新概念英语第一册Lesson7374.pptx

Lesson 73-74New Concept English 1英语口语句子英语口语句子赞美赞美1.1.Youre looking sharp!（你看上去真精神/真棒/真漂亮。）【与众不同的表扬！】2.N2.Nice going!=You did a good job.（干得好！）【极其地道的表扬！】3.I3.I envy you very much.（我非常羡慕你。）4.Y4.You have a good taste.（你很有品位。）5.Y5.You look like a million dollars.=You look outstanding.=You look like a movie star.（你看上去帅呆了。）Warm-up TwoRevisionWords and Phrases 单词和短语单词和短语awfulansweranswer the phonethe answer to.lastthe last oneagainsay-said-saidsay to sb.time让人讨厌的，坏的让人讨厌的，坏的接（电话）接（电话）,回答回答接电话接电话.的答案的答案最后的，前一次的最后的，前一次的最后一个最后一个又一次又一次说说（原形（原形-过去式过去式-过去分词）过去分词）对对.说说次数，时间次数，时间课文导入课文导入 Lead in Road to successAll roads lead(领导、指引领导、指引)to Rome.条条大路通罗马条条大路通罗马。为什么说“条条大路通罗马”？条条大路通罗马是著名的英语谚语,出自罗马典故。古罗马原是意大利的一个小城邦。公元前3世纪罗马统一了整个亚平宁半岛。公元前1世纪，罗马城成为地跨欧亚非三洲的罗马帝国的政治、经济和文化中心。罗马帝国为了加强其统治，修建了以罗马为中心，通向四面八方的大道。据史料记载，罗马人共筑硬面公路8万公里。这些大道促进了帝国内部和对外的贸易和文化交流。公元8世纪起，罗马成为西欧天主教的中心，各地教徒前往朝圣者络绎不绝。据说，当时从意大利半岛乃至欧洲的任何一条大道开始旅行，只要不停地走，最终都能抵达罗马。更有趣的是，古罗马统治者为了调兵遣将的方便，下令在大道的两旁种上大树，以便为行军的士兵遮挡炎热的阳光。相传条条大路通罗马这句话，最早出自罗马皇帝尤里安之口。尤里安是君士坦丁一世之侄。他博学多才，集学者、作家和将军于一身。在位期间允许宗教信仰自由，并允许犹太人在耶路撒冷重建圣庙。其本人信奉异教，是君士坦丁之后唯一的非基督教徒帝王。因此教会称他为“叛教者”。单词教授单词教授 New Words weekLondonsuddenlybus stopsmilepleasantlyunderstandspeakhandpocketphrasebookphraseslowlyn.周周n.伦敦伦敦adv.突然地突然地n.公共汽车站公共汽车站v.微笑微笑adv.愉快地愉快地v.懂，明白懂，明白v.讲，说讲，说n.手手n.衣袋衣袋n.短语手册，常用语手册短语手册，常用语手册n.短语短语adv.缓慢地缓慢地单词教授单词教授 New Words单词讲解名词单词讲解名词：week n.周周 thisweek,lastweek,nextweek等，前面不能加介词上上周theweekbeforelast下下周theweekafternextgoldenweekweekly单词讲解名词单词讲解名词：London n.伦敦伦敦capital首都，省会,资本;大写的thecapitalof的首都LondonisthecapitalofBritain.北京是中国的首都。BeijingisthecaptalofChina.英国的英文全称：TheUnitedKingdomofGreatBritainandNorthernIreland大不列颠及北爱尔兰联合王国绰号：日不落帝国绰号：日不落帝国单词讲解名词单词讲解名词：hand n.手手;指针指针secondhandv.传递；交出handin上交handout发放（传单、讲义等）greenhand【相关知识】greenhand，是指刚入行新手，没经验的人，也叫”菜鸟“。由来：England是个岛国，船是重要的交通工具，为保养船只，常用与海水相近的绿色油漆来漆船，不熟练的油漆工，工作时常会双手沾满油漆，变成greenhand。单词讲解名词：单词讲解名词：pocket n.衣袋衣袋零用钱pocketmoneyHehassomethinginhispocket.这家伙有点水平/他胸有成竹。phrase n.短语短语phrasebookphrasebookn.n.短语手册，常用语手册短语手册，常用语手册小孩的零用钱小孩的零用钱:pocket money男士的零用钱男士的零用钱:beer money女士的零用钱女士的零用钱:单词讲解动词单词讲解动词：smile v.笑笑 smile atsmilingadj.露出微笑的露出微笑的smilen.asweetsmilehaveawarmsmile拥有一个温馨微笑haveabigsmile开怀大笑haveahappysmile有幸福笑容smilen.微笑；笑容vi.微笑laughn.笑，出声的笑；引人发笑的事或人vi.笑 laugh at+sb.嘲笑某人smilen.微笑；笑容vi.微笑单词讲解动词单词讲解动词：understand(understood)v.理解；懂理解；懂得；明了；了解；得知得；明了；了解；得知 Doyouunderstand?understanding n.理解力理解力；adj.善解人意的善解人意的单词讲解动词单词讲解动词：speak(spoke)v.讲，说讲，说Thebabyislearningtospeak.这个孩子正在牙牙学语。speakup有话直说speaklouder说的大声一点speakout大点声说，直说lose v.（使）迷路，遗失，失去（使）迷路，遗失，失去（lost)迷路loseoneswayloseonesjobloseheart失去信心，泄气belostin迷恋于，专心于loseheart-丧失信心但是如果是losehearttosb的话是爱上某人的意思breakonesheart-伤心cryonesheartout-伤心欲绝 lose heart失去信心，泄气失去信心，泄气单词讲解副词单词讲解副词：suddenly adv.突然地突然地suddenadj.突然的突然的雨asuddenrainsudden-suddenlyadv.突然地单词讲解副词单词讲解副词：pleasantly adv.愉快地愉快地我们在很愉快的交谈。Wearetalkingpleasantly.pleasant愉快的-pleasantlyadv.愉快地slowly adv.缓慢地缓慢地slowadj.慢慢的v.放慢slowdown减速，放慢速度单词复习测试单词复习测试 n.周周n.伦敦伦敦adv.突然地突然地n.公共汽车站公共汽车站v.微笑微笑adv.愉快地愉快地v.懂，明白懂，明白v.讲，说讲，说n.手手n.衣袋衣袋n.短语手册，常用语手册短语手册，常用语手册n.短语短语adv.缓慢地缓慢地weekLondonsuddenlybus stopsmilepleasantlyunderstandspeakhandpocketphrasebookphraseslowly课文讲解课文讲解 PassageThe way to King Streetand并列句并列句know-knew lose-lostlose ones waysee-sawask the way 问路问路say-saidsay to oneself反身代词反身代词：myself,yourself,ourselves,yourselves,himself,herself,itself,themselvestell sb.the way to sp.告诉某人去告诉某人去的路的路你可以告诉我你的地址吗？你可以告诉我你的地址吗？Can you tell me your address,please?你能告诉我去北海公园的路吗？你能告诉我去北海公园的路吗？Can you tell me the way to the Beihai Park,please?课文讲解课文讲解 Passagesmile-smiledunderstand-understoodspeak-spokeis/am-wasare-wereput-put(动词和过去式同形动词和过去式同形)putinto把把放进放进里里take-tooktake out 拿出拿出,取出取出takeout快餐店的外卖快餐店的外卖takeawayfind-foundread-read(过去式和原形一样过去式和原形一样)say-saidFind out adverbs from the passage:1.suddenly突然地2.pleasantly愉快地3.slowly慢慢地课文讲解课文讲解 PassageThe way to King Street Last week Mrs.Mills went to London.She does not know London very well,and she lost her way.Suddenly,she saw a man near a bus stop.I can ask him the way.she said to herself.Excuse me,she said.Can you tell me the way to King Street,please?The man smiled pleasantly.He did not understand English!He spoke German.He was a tourist.Then he put his hand into pocket,and took out a phrasebook.He opened the book and found a phrase.He read the phrase slowly.I am sorry,he said.I do not speak English.New words:hurriedlyadv.匆忙地cut(cut)v.割，切thirstilyadv.口渴地go(went)v.走greetv.问候，打招呼Lesson 74Lesson 74hurriedly adv.匆忙地匆忙地=in a hurryhurryn.匆忙我们不得不匆忙的说再见。Wehavetosaygoodbyeinahurry/hurriedly.cut(cut)v.割割,切切翘课cutclassCutitout.打住，停住吧！=shutuphaircutaction-cutLesson 74thirstily adv.口渴地口渴地thirstyadj.口渴的greet v.问候，打招呼问候，打招呼greetsb.Lesson 74Review the words:hurriedlyadv.匆忙地cut(cut)v.割，切thirstilyadv.口渴地go(went)v.走greetv.问候，打招呼Lesson 74练习练习讲解讲解 ExerciseA.模仿例句完成以下句子。模仿例句完成以下句子。Example：Shesmiled_.(pleasant)Shesmiledpleasantly.Completethesesentences.1Hereadthephrase_.(slow)2Heworked_.(lazy)3Hecuthimself_.(bad)4Heworked_.(careful)5Thedooropened_.(sudden)P151carefullysuddenlyslowlylazilybadlyHe shaved hurriedly this morning and cut himself badly.先找动词再找副词先找动词再找副词找出副词修饰哪个动词找出副词修饰哪个动词翻译句子翻译句子shave(shaved)vt.刮胡子刮胡子hurriedly adv.匆忙地匆忙地Lesson 74I gave him a glass of milk and he drank it thirstily.drink(drank)v.喝喝thirstily adv.口渴地口渴地Lesson 74The bus went slowly yesterday afternoon and we arrived late.go(went)v.去，出发去，出发arrive(arrived)v.到达到达slowlyadv.缓慢地缓慢地lateadv.迟地，晚地迟地，晚地Lesson 74We enjoyed ourselves very much last night.enjoy(enjoyed)v.享受享受very much adv.非常非常Lesson 74He took a cake and ate it quickly.eat(ate)v.吃吃quickly adv.快地快地Lesson 74微博：微博：5858岁大姐吃得太多，胃爆炸了岁大姐吃得太多，胃爆炸了著名微博达人“营养师顾中一”是北京友谊医院的营养师，拥有上百万粉丝，前天他转发了一条微博，说的是一个病例：“患者女性，58岁，进食大量食物及啤酒，餐后突发腹痛腹胀1小时来院急诊，患者腹胀如鼓，全腹压痛。腹部CT显示，胃扩张。”尤其让人惊讶的是：“进腹时腹腔内高压可燃气体喷出，灭火后手术继续。腹腔内大量黑色浑浊液体混有食物残渣，胃壁破损严重，胃小弯贲门至幽门全程炸裂。”又是“胃爆炸”，又是“起火”，这场手术真是让人紧张。最后的结果也是十分令人遗憾，由于患者病情太重，不得不全胃切除。They worked very hard this morning.work v.工作工作hard adv.努力地努力地别的国家主席出国访问别的国家主席出国访问都是带自己的老婆都是带自己的老婆,而奥巴马出国却总而奥巴马出国却总是带着别人家的老婆是带着别人家的老婆。Lesson 74He swam very well this afternoon.swim(swam)v.游泳游泳well adv.好好Lesson 74语法讲解 Grammarinuse形容词、副词形容词、副词形容词是什么？副词又是什么？我们用一个句子来说明形容词是什么？副词又是什么？我们用一个句子来说明。She is a good student,and she works hard.本句中本句中，good 就是形容词就是形容词，而而hard 则是副词则是副词。形容词形容词用来修饰名词或代词用来修饰名词或代词,表示人或事物的性质表示人或事物的性质,状态状态,和和特征。特征。副词副词是一种用来修饰动词是一种用来修饰动词,形容词形容词,副词或全句的词副词或全句的词,说明时说明时间间,地点地点,程度程度,方式等概念。方式等概念。形容词变副词的规则形容词变副词的规则：1.一般情况下在形容词词尾直接加一般情况下在形容词词尾直接加-ly。如:real-really;helpful-helpfully;careful-carefully;hopeful-hopefully;slow-slowly;quick-quickly;quiet-quietly；quick-quickly语法讲解语法讲解 Grammar in use形容词变副词的规则形容词变副词的规则：2.2.以辅音字母加以辅音字母加y y结尾的形容词要变结尾的形容词要变y y为为i,i,然后再加然后再加-ly-ly。如:busybusilyangryangrilyeasyeasilyhappyhappily语法讲解 Grammarinuse形容词变副词的规则形容词变副词的规则：3.3.某些以辅音字母加不发音的字母某些以辅音字母加不发音的字母e e结尾和以结尾和以-ue-ue结结尾的形容词要先去掉尾的形容词要先去掉e,e,然后再加然后再加-y-y或或-ly-ly。如:terribleterriblytruetruly语法讲解 Grammarinuse需注意:friendly;motherly;lovely等词是形容词而非副词。在英语中,有些词既可以作形容词,又可以作副词,如early,much,fast,little,wide,loud等。由于这类词词性虽不同,但词形却一样,这就需要大家学会在特定语境中判断它们各自的词性（adv.副词adj.形容词）。例句:Thankyouverymuch.(adv.)Thereismuchwaterintheriver.(adj.)Themusicistooloud.Pleaseturnitdown.(adj.)Hespeaksloudenough.Soeveryoneintheroomcanhearwhathesaid.(adv.)另外,还有一类副词和形容词词义相同,但拼写却不同,如well和good。Hespeaksgood（adj）English.。HespeaksEnglishwell(adv).。hard-hardlate-lategood-well语法讲解 GrammarinuseWrittenexercises:B.Lookatthistable.模仿下面的例句，从上面的表格中选出恰当的词和词组，写出8句话。Example：Hereadthephraseslowly.练习讲解练习讲解 Exercise1.Theman_(speak)veryslowly,butIdidntunderstandhim.2.Thetourist_(lose)hiswayinHongKong.3.Myfriend_(meet)meattherailwaystation.4.Jillsfather_(give)herthekeytothefrontdoor.5.Mrs.Mills_(is)inLondonlastweek.6.She_(go)toParislastyear.7.Theman_(drink)theirteaveryquickly.8.We_(see)ourfriendsatthebusstop.9.Thestudents_(understand)mebecauseIspokeveryslowlyandcarefully.10.Theboy_(find)somemoneyand_(take)ittohisteacher.spokelostmetgavewaswentdrunksawunderstoodfoundtook练习讲解 Exercise11.We_(swim)intheseayesterday.12.Thatman_(do)averygoodjobforus.13.Thegirl_(cut)herlegverybadly.14.I_(read)theexerciseverycarefully.15.-Didshespeaktoyou?-Yes,she_(say)Hello.swamdidcutreadsaid练习讲解 Exercise单词单词suddenlysuddenlybusstopbusstopsmilesmilepleasantlypleasantlyunderstandunderstandspeakspeakpocketpocketphrasebookphrasebookslowlyslowly总结总结 Conclusion总结总结 Conclusion课文课文Retell the textLast week,Mrs.Mills,went to.,doesnt know.very wellgot lost,saw a man,ask him the wayexcuse.,tell.the way to.smiled pleasantly,didnt understandGerman,tourist,put his hand into.,took outopened.,found.read.slowlysorry.,do not speak.一、选择题一、选择题：1.Myfather_hishandintothebag,and_outastorybook.A.putted;takedB.put;takeC.put;tookD.Putting;taking2.Thewaitersmiled_andshowedmethemenu.A.pleasantlyB.friendlyC.pleasantD.friend3.Itsuddenlystartedtorain.Weranintothehouse_A.hurryB.hurriedC.hurriedlyD.inhurry4.JohncanspeakEnglish_A.verywellyB.verygoodlyC.verygoodD.verywell综合练习综合练习 Exercise二、二、句型转换句型转换：1Thechildnearthebusstoplosthisway.（对划线部分提问）Whichchildlosthisway?2Lastweek,Mrs.MillswenttoLondon.（对划线部分提问）WheredidMrs.Millsgolastweek?3Jackatetheeggquickly.（对划线部分提问）HowdidJackeattheegg?综合练习综合练习 Exercise1 抄写单词5+1+12 预习第7576课3 背诵课文作业作业 Homework背诵时刻背诵时刻