2023年中考英语专题练习 单项选择 附答案(四).docx

2023年2月15日初中英语作业
学校；
姓名:
班级:
考*

试卷第9页，共9页

一,单项选择
interested in football.
1. —Not only my fiiends but also I
—So you are so healthy!
A. be
B. am
C. is
D. aie

medium build.

2 ・ My mother isn1! fat or thin. She is

A. at
B. of
C. in
D. on

in Blue Moon.

3 ・ Of all tlie clothes stores, you can buy clothes

A. cheap
B ・ cheaper
C ・ the most cheaply D. tlie cheapest

4. ― uess what? Even Lucy, the top student in our class, made a mistake m the exam.
—So she did. But no one is
A. possible
B. natural
C・ perfect
D ・ noinial

5 ・ At last, when Aima
:her dream of being a teacher came true
A. grows up
B . grew up
C. grownup

6.
—Yes, please I need two pairs of socks
A. Can you help me
B ・ What can I do for you
C ・ How about the shoes

7.
did yoiir parents go last week8 —What's wrong with Lily0 She looks very upset lose the math competition. Her name isn't on the winner list.

一They went to Wuhan to visit my aunt.
A. What
B. Why
C. Who
D. Wliere

A. railway
B. tour
C. housework
D ・ grandson

—She

A. can
B . must
C. can't
D. mustn't

10. — oiild you tell me who the man wearing glasses is?
―ertaiiily. He is
coach. He teaches
to play baseball

A, us, our
B. ours; us
C・ our; us
D- us; us

11. Yiian Longping is a world-famous scientist. Because of liis achievements, rice has increased greatly
A. population
B . congratulation C. production
D. introduction

12. Last month, fifteen wild elephants moved from Xishuangbanna to Kunming. Experts say
,they have to leave
maybe that is because the food for the elepliants has become
their home to search fbr food
A. more
B. better
C. less

13 . For your
health, please eat more vegetables and fruit

A. usual
B. own
C・ daily
D. strong

A.
may
B. can
C. must
D. need
15.
English is used
the first language
Amencans
A.
as. as
B. for, by
C. as, by
D. fbr. as
16.
Fm going to
you around our new school if you visit me.
A. make
B ・ show
C・ take
D. bnng
17.
—Listen! Who
in the music room9
—It must be Jane She usually
at this time every day.
A. sings; sings
B. is smguig; smgs

C. is singmg; is singing
18. — Now let me pour some milk into tlie blender .. Is that enough?
Go on! We liave so many banana pieces.
A. Not quite
B. Good job
C. I think so
D. Tlianks a lot

14. —Where does Tony stand in luie?
—He
stand in front of Bill, but not sure.

19. —Anna, where is youi, brother?
—He
in the garden with a group of kids
A. plays
B ・ played
C・ is playing
D・ has played
20. I
the apple
two halves. One is fbr my sister, the other is fbr me
A.
divided; into
B. turned; into
C. translated; mto

Don't forget
youi, book here tomorrow.

A.
carrying
B. getting
C. to take
D. to bnng
22.
A good student usually knows how to go over
in tinie.
A.
knowledge
B . energy
C. change
D. courage

23 ・ Oiir teacher told us
our parents for money.

A. can't ask
B. don't ask
C. not to ask
D. didn't ask

one day.
24 ・ —The oil on the earth will
一I tliiiik so. We should make good use of it.
A. tiun off
B. use up
C. depend on
D. nm out

2 5. This problem is
me T m afraid I caiT t work it out

A. beyond
B ・ beside
C. behmd
D. m

26.
he explained it to us, the better we understood it.

A. The more silently
B ・ The more clearly
C.
The more heavily

27. After 1028 days, Meng Wanzliou finally
home on September 25,2021.

A. retunied
B ・ has returned to
C. returned to
D. has returned

28. She plans
her homework in an hour.

A. finishes
B. to finish
C.
fiiushing

29. My friend just
me a book But I can't find it now

A, gave
B . gives
C・ was giving
D・ will give

30. Tom and Tiniiny work in Shanghai.
parents miss them veiy much

A, They
B. Them
C・ Tlieir
D. Theirs

31. Everyone makes mistakes, and no one will make progress
he is willing to leani
fi oni them

A. unless
B. if
C. though
D. but

32. On
Day m most western countries, people celebrate it by having a big meal at home with then family in October or November of each yeai*. The mam dish of this meal is
almost always turkey, a large bird.
A. Easter
B ・ Thanksgiving
C. Chiistnias
33 . Could you take
for these
? They are very beautiful.

A. any photos; tomatoes
B. some photos; tomatoes

C ・ some photos; tomatos
D ・ any photos; tomatos

34. —It's veiy dangerous to look at the mobile phone when we walk across the street
—You're nght. We
be too carefill while crossing the street.
A. can
B. can't
C. must
D. needn't
35. — an you
English?

—Yes. But not much.
A, say
B・ speak
C・ talk
D. tell

36. The People Republic of China
Oct 1st, 1949.

A. was fbiuid on
B. was found in
C. was founded m
D. was fbiuided on

37. 一My brother often takes my school things without asking me. I'm angry with him.
—Its not a big
You can tell lum to ask you first next time
A. decision
B. relation
C. deal
D. situation

38. — Do you spend a lot of time doing outdoor sports?
—Sure. It's
for me to stay at home all day.
A. unimportant
B . unlucky
C. unusual
D. unceitain

39. There will be less
and the en\iromnent will be better

A. factories
B. cars
C.
pollution

40. —What's your plan for tins Simday?
—If it
rain, we
fisliing
A. doesn't; will go
B. won't; will go
C.
isn't; will go
41. —Who is
boy tinder the tree?

—Which one9 The one with
umbrella。

A. a; a
B. the; a
C. a, an
D・ the; ail

42 ・ Even though we are having great difficulty dealing with the problem, we still need to keep
our hope
A. lovely
B. weak
C ■ awake
D.
alive

43 ・ 一I'm told your class has three new classmates.
—Yes. One is a
,tlie other two are
A. Japan; Germany
B.
Japanese; German
C. Japanese; Germans
D.
Japanese; Gerrnen

44.
you tell us a stoiy in English?
—I tlunk I can do it. Let me try.
A. Need
B. Can
C.
Should
D.
Must

45.—
run m the hallways.

一 Sorry, Mr. Wang.
A. Don't
B. Doesn't
C. Didn't
D.
Isn't

46. Amy looks pretty with a red scarf

A. on
B. m
C. by
D. of

—Yes, I

47 ・一You look tired today!
lots of time seai cliing the Inteiuet aiid went to bed late last iiiglit

A. took
B ・ cost
C. spent
D. paid

48. —Mike, where is your dad?
—He the car m the yard
A. washes B. washed C. is washing D. was washing
49. Tom needs SI,000 to buy a computer But he has only made S 500
A. so far
B. so as to
C・ so that
D ・ so much

50. Red is a symbol
good hick for Clunese people.

A. of
B. on
C. at
D. under

51. You should
careful in your work and life every day.

A. be
B. are
C.
is

5 2. —What about some
—ood idea!
A. orange juice
B ・ orange juices
C. orangesjmce
D. oranges juices

53. Follow the
and do it carefully
A. instructions
B. interest
C. invitations
D. instead

diet.
54. Alice eats plenty of vegetables eveiy day Her diet is as healthy as
A. I B. me C. my D. mine
55. Liu Yang is China's first woman astronaut. Many young people her now
A• take care of B. look up to C. play tncks on D. look fbnvard to
56. —Mum, where is Dad?
—He the supermarket.
C ・ has been to
A. was going to B. has gone to
57. My grandiuother knows tlie histoiy and medical of many plants.
A. wealth
B. pnce
C ・ value
D. cost

58. — Reii Ziwei and Li Wenlong won gold and silver in Men's lOOOin Short Track Speed
Skating Final at the Beijing 2022 Olympic Wmter Games
—We all them.
A. take pnde in B. take proud of C. be praised by
59. —ril go to the supeimaiket to buy something I need.
―OK_ Wear a mask to protect .
A. myself B. yourself C. itself
60. 一How was your tnp to Canada9
— . We had much fiui there.
A. Sounds great
B. Good luck
C. It was great
D. Tliat's all right
61. —We should do what we can
the endangered animals.
—Yes, it's our duty
them safe.
A. save; to make
B ・ save; make
C. to save; make
D. to save; to make

62. —Where is the bank?
—It is
the post office
the bookstore
A. between; and
B ・ across; and
C.
next; aiid

63 ・ 一I offered Jolin tlireejobs to choose
—I guess he refused to accept
of them —what he likes is only games

A. either
B . every
C. aiiy
D. none
64. —Hi、Jill! What's
this。

—It's S20.
A. the price of
B ・ tlie pnce at
C. the price in
D. tlie price on

65 ・ They don't allow
in the waiting room.

A. to smoke
B ・ smoking
C. smokes
D. smoked

66.
you are nch or poor you should study hard
—You're right.
I work harder, I will have a better fiitwre.

A. If; Whether
B. Whether; If
C. If; If
D. Whether; Unless

67. Oiir winter holiday will begm
January 22, 2022.

A. in
B. on
C. at
D. to

68. —Help
to some strawberries, kids.

—Thanks, Ms.White.
A. yourselves
B . yourself
C.
themselves

69 ・ Three astronauts
into outer space by tlie Shenzhou 13 maimed spaceship on
Oct 16, 2021.

A. sends
B. sent
C. were sent
D. aiwe sending

70. ―Does Tara often get up as
as TmaQ
—No, she doesn t.

A. eaily
B ・ earlier
C. eailiest
D. the earliest

71. —Will you get there by
plane?

—No, I will take
bus
A. the. a
B. a,the
C. /,a
D. tlie, the

72 . books aren't red. are white.
A• Their, They B. Their, Their C. They, They D. Its〉 It
73. Lucy is one of students iii our class She does the homework than Jack.
A. the most hard-working; much carefiilly
B ・ more hard-working; much more carefiilly
C. the most hard-working, much more caiefully
D ・ more hard-working; more careftilly
74. I need one more stamp before my collection
is completed
says, to laugh
A ・ has completed B. completes
75. Tommy often
A. tells; laugh
C. has been completed D.
funny stories to make us
B. says; laugh
a lot.
C・ tells; to laugh D.

76. — May I use your bike this afternoon, Peter?
一 Oh, I'm afraid you
.John aud I will go cycling this afternoon.
A, mustn't
B. can't
C. needn't
shouldiTt

77. He is such a boy He always waits fbr his girlfriend to make up without getting angry
A. ciinous B. generous C. patient D. modest
78. — do you usually come to school m tlie morning?
—By bike.
A. What B. Where C. When D. How
79. Although lots of planes contiimed tlie lost plane over tlie Pacific Ocean, there seemed no hope of findmg it.
A・ searching B. seaiched C. searching for D. searched for
80. —Hello, Jack! does it take you to ride a bike to your office every morning" ― h, it's hard to say. It usually spends thirty・six minutes.
A. How many B. How much C. How far D. How long
81. There are doctoi's iu tlie hospital and of them are women.
A. hundred of; hvo hundred
B ・ hundreds of; two hundreds
C. hundieds of; two hundred
82. Some plants live tlie land, and some live the water.
A. under, at
B. in, at
C. on, under
D. under, for
83. Oh, tlie nee
temble It must he bad
A. smells
B・ hears
C. sees
D. touches
84. Betty is
She is willing to share Hungs with others
A. honest
B. clever
C. generous
D ・ humorous
85. I thuik playmg soccer is very easy, so you
play it well
A.
must
B ・ may
C・ can't
D. can
86.
Youil fail in the exam
you have more practice.
A.
if
B ・ unless
C. as long as
D ・ after
87.
March 1st, we will give Mary a great biithday party.
A.
On
B. In
C.
At
D. With
88.
一 Fm 13 years old.

—14
A. How aie you
B ・ Where are you from C .
What's your name
D・ What about you

89 ・ Matli is interesting,
it's difficult

A. and
B. but
C.
so
D. or

90 ・ Tins children s book is
for everyone to read Enjoy your reading!

A ・ enough difficult B. enough easy
C ・ difficult enough D. easy enough

91. Leo is
honest and helpfiil student, and he di eams of becoming
UNICEF

worker to help childien all around the world
A. a; a
B. an; an
C. an: a
D.
a: an

92 ・一What time should we go to the Museum of the CPC?
.Any time is OK for me.
A. Not at all
B. Let's go
C. It's up to you
D.
rm afraid not

93 . —Which team will win the basketball match, the Lakers or the Rockets?
of the two teams.
—The Lakers, I think. Because it is

A. stronger
B ・ strong
C. the strongest
D.
the stronger

94 ・ Though Michael Jackson

for many years, we still remember his crazy music.

A. died
B ・ has died
C. has dead
D. has been dead

95. —Hello. Ann! How are you?

D. How are you
A・ Good morning B. Nice to meet you C. Fine, thanks
96. —； class are you in?
—I'm in Class 4.
A. What
B. WlMs
C. How
D. How many
97.表示“英国广播公司”的英文缩写词是

A. ABC
B. NBA
C. BBC
D. VOA
98. Let's .

A. have a breakfast

B ・ have breakfast

C ・ have the breakfast

D. has supper

99 . I advised her
so much time choosing what to wear eveiv monung.
A. to not spend
B . not to spend
C. not spend
D. didn't spend
100. What about
the Readme Club9
・ J

A, join
B. to join
C. joinmg
D. joins

参考答案:
1. B
【详解】句意：——不仅我的朋友们而且我都对足球感兴趣。——所以你是如此的健康。 考査not only...but also…的用法。not only .but also.“不仅 .而且 "连接两个并列的主语 时，谓语动词遵从“就近原则”，根据but also后的主语I可知be动词应用am。故选Bo
2. B
【详解】句意：我妈妈不胖也不瘦。她中等身材。
考查介词辨析。at在；of. 的；m在 中；oil在 上。of medium build"中等身材", 固定短语，故选B。
3. C
【详解】句意：在所有的服装店中，你可以在“蓝月亮”买到最便宜的衣服
考查最高级。cheap便宜的：cheaper更便宜的：the most cheaply量便宜地：the cheapest最 便宜的。空处应填入副词cheaply.修饰动buy：因为有比较范围“Of all the clothes stores”， 所以要填入副词的最高级。故选C。
4. C
【详解】句意：——你猜怎么着？就连我们班的尖子生露西也在考试中出错了。——她的确 是出错了。但没有人是完美的。
考査形容词辨析。possible nJ能的：natural自然的：pe檢"完美的；nonnal正:常的。根据前 句"So she did.'*语境可知，后句应是说：没有人是完美的。故选C。
5. B
【详解】句意：最后，当安娜长大后，她当老师的梦想实现了。
考查动词时态。根据"came true”可知句子是一般过去时，故选B。
6. B
【详解】句意：一能帮你做什么吗？——是的。我需要两双袜子。
考査情景交际。Cail you help me你能帮我吗；Wliat cau I do for you我能带你做什么吗；How about the shoes 鞋子呢。根据答语“Yes, please I need two pairs of socks ”可知，上句是问'*f 以 帮忙做些什么。故选
7. D
【详解】句意：——上周你的父母去哪里了？——他们去武汉看望我姑妈了。
考查特殊疑问句。What什么：Why为什么：Who谁：Where哪里。根据“go"和“They went to
Wuhan to visit my aunt.”可知，此处询问他们去的地点，故选D”
8. B
【详解】句意：以卜哪项不是合成词？
考查构词法railway (rail+way)铁路，是合成词；tour旅行，不是合成词；housework (house +work)家务活,是合成词;grandson (grand+son)孙子，是合成词：其中A、C和D项均是 由“名词+名词"组成的合成词。故选B。
9. B
【详解】句意：——莉莉怎么啦？她看起来非常伤心。——她一定是数学竞赛输了。她的名 字没有在获奖者名单上。
考查情态动词。can可以：must—定：can't不可能:mustn't禁止。根据“Her name isn't on the winner list”可知，她的名字没有在获奖者名单上，因此有把握推测她输了数学竞赛，故选B。
10. C
【详解】句意：——你能告诉我戴眼镜的人是谁吗？——当然可以。他是我们的教练。他教 我们打棒球。
考查代词。US我们，人称代词真格；OUT我们的，形容词性物主代词：。球我们的，名词性 物主代词。由语境可■知，第一空表达“我们的教练”，空格后是名词coach,所以这里应用形 容词性物主代词：第二空作动词teaches的宾语，所以用宾格眼，故选C。
11. C
【详解】句意：袁隆平是世界著名的科学家。由于他的成就，水稻产量大增。
考查名词辨析。population 人丨丨；congratulation 祝贺：production 产危；introduction 介绍 c 根据“nee...has increased greatly”可知是水稻的产