2015年黄冈市中考英语试卷及答案.doc

黄冈市2015年初中毕业生学业水平考试
    英语试题
    一、听力（共三节，计25分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
    听句子。从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，听完每个句子后，你将有5秒钟的作答时间。每个句子读两遍。

    第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
    听下面6段对话。每段对话后面有几个小题，从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第6段对话，回答第6、7小题。
    6.Whatcoloristhesweater?A.Red.     B.Blue.    C.Yellow.
7.Howmuchdoesthegirlpayforthesweater?A.Fivedollars. B.Ninetydollars. C.Ninedollars.
听第7段对话，回答第8、9小题。8.What’swrongwithLinda?A.Shehasaheadache.B.Shehasatoothache.C.Shehasafever.
9.Wherearethetwospeakers?A.Athome.  B.Atschool.C.Inthehospital.
听第8段对话，回答第10、11小题。
    10.WhichclubdoesLiMingwanttojoin?
    A.Art.     B.Chess.   C.Sports.
11.Whendoestheclubhavetheclasses?A.OnFridaymorning.B.OnSaturdaymorning.C.OnSundaymorning.
听第9段对话，回答第12、13、14小题。
    12.Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?
    A.Tothebank.B.Tothepostoffice.C.Tothelibrary.
13.Howcanthewomangetthere?A.Bybike.B.Bybus. C.Onfoot.
14.Howlongwillittakethewomantogetthere?A.About5minutes.B.About10minutes.C.About20minutes.
听第10段对话，回答第15、16、17小题。
    15.WherehasWangFangbeenasavolunteer?
    A.InMacheng.B.InHong’an.C.InLuotian.
16.WhatdidWangFangdothere?
    A.Shetaughtandhelpedthechildren.B.Sheraisedmoneyforthechildren.
    C.Shegaveawaybookstothechildren.
17.WhatdoesWangFangthinkofhervolunteerjob?
    A.Hard. B.Interestingbutdangerous.  C.Easy.
听第11段对话，回答第18、19、20小题。18.WhowrotethereportUndertheDome(穹顶之下)?
    A.Jackson.   B.ChaiJing. C.GuoJingming.
19.What’sthereportabout?A.Waterpollution.  B.Noisepollution. C.Airpollution.
20.WhatareJackson’sideasforsolvingtheseproblems?
    A.Takingabusorsubwayinsteadofdriving.B.Ridingbikesinsteadofdriving.
    C.Reducingfactoriesthatburncoalinsteadofdriving.第三节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
    听下面一篇短文。根据你所听到的短文内容，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。
    21.Wheredidtheoldwomanlive?A.Inthecity.B.Inthecountryside. C.Onthesea.
22.Whatdidthethreesonscomehomefor?
    A.Mother’sDay.B.Mother’sbirthday.C.Father’sbirthday.
23.WhatdidJimbuyforhermother?
    A.Ahouse.B.Acar.C.Anecklace.
24.HowdidMomlikethecar?A.Shedidn’tuseit.    B.SheoftenuseditC.Shegaveittoherbestfriend.
25.Whathappenedtotheparrotlater?
    A.Itsangsongsforhermother.B.Mothercookeditandateit.
    C.Motherplayedwithiteveryday.
    二、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
    从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。26.—What’syourfavorite,Jim?
    —Myfavoriteis    .IoftenlistentoitonMP3.A.sportsB.danceC.scienceD.music27.—AreSandyandKate    goodfriends?—Yes,theyare.Pleaselookafter    .A.your;theirB.your;themC.yours;theirsD.you;them28.—Howmanyfriendswillcometoyour     birthday?
    —About    .
    A.fifteen;fifteen B.fifteenth;fifteenthC.fifteen;fifteenthD.fifteenth;fifteen29.—     mysurprise,JinMingwaschosenintoourschoolfootballteam.—Congratulations.Hedidwell    playingfootballwhenhewasveryyoung.Ihopehe’llbethebestplayerinourschool.A.To;ofB.At;atC.To;in  D.In;about30.—Howoftendoyouhaveaschooltripthisterm?
    —    .Sinceseveralaccidentshappenedtosomeschools,alltheschooloutdooractivitieshavebeenaskedtostop.
    A.AlwaysB.HardlyeverC.Sometimes D.Often31.—Mike,whatwereyourparentsdoingat8:00lastnight?—Mymotherwasreading     myfatherwasplaying
    computergames.
    A.whileB.whenC.unlessD.aslongas32.—DoyouknowthatChinaisoneof    countriesinthe
    world?
    —Yes,Ido.It’smuchthantheUS.
    A.oldest;older    B.theoldest;olderC.theoldest;elder  D.theolder;elder33.—Amy,canwegiveawaythesesofttoys?We    themfor
    manyyears.
    —Mom,butIwanttokeepthebear.
    A.bought B.had C.haveboughtD.havehad34.—Ihaven’tbeentothesciencemuseumforalongtime.Whataboutyou?
    —    .Couldyougowithmethisweekend?
    A.Metoo B.MeneitherC.SohaveI     D.Meeither35.—WhatshouldwedoforthedisabledchildrenintheChildren’s
    Home?
    —You’resupposedto     astudygrouptohelpthem.A.takeup B.fixupC.setupD.stayup36.—Doyouthinkteenagers     tomaketheirowndecisions?—No,Idon’tagreewithyou.They’retooyoungtodothat.
    A.encourage   B.areencouragingC.areencouraged D.wereencouraged37.—Whichsongdoyoulikebetter,Lucy?
    —IpreferthesongLittleApple    canattractmanypeople.A.which    B.who    C.whom   D.where38.—Chinaisgettingbetterandbetteratmakinghightechnologyproducts.
    —That’sright.PeoplearoundtheworldcanhardlyavoidproductsmadeinChina.
    A.notbuying  B.nottobuy C.tobuy   D.buying39.—Excuseme,doyouknow    ?
    —Sure,thereisabookstoredownthestreetnearhere.A.wherecanIgetsomepostcardsB.whereIcangetsomepostcardsC.howcanIgetsomepostcardsD.whenIcangetsomepostcards40.—Couldyoupleasesweepthefloor?I’mgoingtocookdinner.
    —    .I’lldoitatonce,Mom.A.I’mafraidnotB.You’rekiddingC.It’sashameD.Mypleasure三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
    阅读下面的短文，从短文后所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
    WhenIwasajuniorhighschoolstudentin1980,Godgavemeagift,itwashappiness.
    Oneweekend,Iwenttovisitmygrandparentsinthecountryside.Onmywayhomeacarranovermeandcutoffmy41becauseofitshighspeed.
    SeveraldayslaterwhenIwokeupatthehospital,IrealizedIhadtospendtherestofmylife42arms.HowsadIfeltatthattime!EvenIwasfulloffears.43slowlyIknewIhadtofacethefactandgotoverit.Icouldn’tgetmyarmsbackeventhoughI44everyday.
    However,it’seasier45thandone.Ittookmenearlyhalfayeartogetoutofthesadness46.Igotsomuchfrommypaststory.Fromthenon,Icouldtreatmylifewitha47mind.Butinourdailylife,Ioftenseemyclassmates48aboutlittlethings:Theygetabadgradeonatest;theirbuscomes49;theydon’thaveamobilephonebut50have,andsoon.ButIonly51life.Iwasluckytorealizefromanaccident:Itisawasteofourlifetofocusonwhatyouhave52.Weshouldalwaysthinkofwhatwehave.Sowhyaresomanypeopleunhappy?Someonemaysay,“Mywholelifewouldimprove53Ihaveanewcar.”Butwhenyougetthecarandwhat54?Forawholeweekyouarewalkingonair.Thenyougorightbacktobeingunhappy.
    Happinessdependsonwhatwehave!It’sinourheart.It’sa
    stateofmind,eventhoughyouownthewholeworld,youmaystill
    feel55.Happinesscomesfrommasteringtheartofappreciating(感激)
    andtakingpleasureinwhatyoureallyhave.
    41.A.feet    B.legs    C.arms   D.ears
    42.A.with   B.without  C.for    D.on
    43.A.Or    B.But    C.So     D.Once
    44.A.cried   B.laughed  C.sat     D.stood
    45.A.dreamed B.acted   C.called   D.said
    46.A.strongly  B.especially C.completelyD.similarly
    47.A.crazy   B.normal  C.full    D.special
    48.A.getexcitedB.getnervousC.getseriousD.getworried
    49.A.early   B.first    C.fast    D.late
    50.A.theother B.oneanotherC.other   D.others
    51.A.hate    B.dislike    C.enjoy  D.save
    52.A.lost    B.had     C.found  D.spent
    53.A.because  B.as      C.if    D.whether
    54.A.happens  B.takesplace C.used   D.uses
    55.A.funny   B.happy    C.excited  D.unhappy
    四、综合阅读（共两节；计32分）
    第一节阅读理解（共12小题；每小题2分，满分24分）
    阅读下面三篇短文，根据短文内容，从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项
    中选出最佳选项。
    （1）
    CCTVNews      May28,2015,Thursday
    TheNo\|SmokingLawinChinawillbecarriedoutnext MondayinBeijing.Allindoorpublicplacesandmanyoutdoor publicplaces,violators(违者)willfacefinesofupto200yuan.
    CCTVNews        May31,2015,Sunday
    SuBingtianbrokerecordatSaturday’sIAFFDiamondLeague(国际田联钻石赛)inEugene,
    UnitedStates.Hefinishedthirdin9″99,behindAmericansTysonGayin9″88andMikeRodgersin9″90.LiuXiangsaid,“Youaregreat!YoubecamethefirstAsian\|bornpersoninthemen’s100meters.”
    CCTVNews        June2,2015,TuesdayIt’sreportedthatthefirsttwodeathsfromanoutbreakofMERS(中东呼吸综合症)onJune1st
    inSouthKoren.Sofar,thenumberofnewconfirmed（感染）casesis25intotal.
    CCTVNews       June4,2015,ThursdayThebigshipDongfangStar(东方之星)with458
    peoplesankinYangtzeRiverafterbeingcaughtinastrongcycloneat21:28,June1.Sofar,onlyfourteenpeopleweresaved,however,therescue（搜救）arestillcontinuing.
    56.WhenwilltheNo-SmokingLawbecarriedoutinBeijing?A.May31,2015   B.June1,2015C.June2,2015    D.June4,201557.WhobecamethefirstAsian\|bornpersoninthemen’s100
    meters?A.TysonGay.B.MikeRodgers.C.SuBingtian.D.LiuXiang.58.HowmanypeoplediedfromtheoutbreakofMERSinSouthKoreaonJune1st?
    A.1    B.2   C.14  D.2559.WhatcausedthebigshiptosinkonYangtzeRiver?
    A.Hittinganothership.  B.Carryingtoomanypeople.C.Thewrongdriving.   D.Asuddenstrongcyclone.（2）
    Alittlestream(小溪)randownfromahighmountainthroughmanyvillagesandforests.Thenitreachedadesert,“Iwentthroughsomanydifficulties.Ishouldhavenoproblemcrossingthedesert,”shethought.Asshestarted,shefoundherselfslowlydisappearingintothesand.Aftermanytries,shestillfailed.
    Atthistime,adeepvoicesaid,“ifabreeze(微风)cancrossthedesert,socanariver.”Itwasthevoiceofthedesert.Butthelittlestreamanswered,“that’sbecauseabreezecanfly,butIcan’t.”
    “That’sbecauseyoucan’tgiveupwhatyouare.Letyourselfevaporate(蒸发)intothebreeze,anditcantakeyouacross,”saidthe
    desert.
    “GiveupwhatIamnow?No!No!”Thelittlestreamcouldnotacceptthisidea.
    “Thebreezecancarrythevapor(蒸汽)acrossthedesertandletitleaveasrain.Therainwillformariveragain,”saidthedesert.“Andwhetheryou’reariverorvapor,yournature(本性)neverchanges.”
    Hearingthis,thelittlestreamwentintotheopenarmsofthebreeze.Itcarriedhertothenextstage(阶段)ofherlife.
    60.Whatdidthestreamthinkwhenshereachedadesert?
    A.Shethoughtshecouldn’tcrossthedesert.
    B.Shebelievedshecouldcrossthedesert.C.Shethoughtsheknewwellaboutthedesert.D.Shestartedtoworryaboutherself.61.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”referto(指的是)?x§k§b 1
    A.Thedesert.B.Thenature.C.Thebreeze.D.Thestream.62.Whatdidthestreamdointheend?
    A.Crossedthedesert.     B.Stoppedtrying.C.Failedtogettotheocean. D.Died.63.Whatisthemainideaofthestory?
    A.Theroadtosuccessisnotalwayseasy.
    B.Weshoulddotherightthingwhateverotherssay.C.Ourlivescanbeasdifficultasthelittlestream’s.
    D.Tosucceed,weshouldchangethewayweusedtobe.（3）
    HaveyoueverheardofamobilephonecompanycalledNokia?Anddoyouknowthatthere’samobilephonethrowingcompetitioninFinlandeveryyear?
    Inordertorecycleoldmobilephones,thetownofSavonlinnainsoutheastFinlandholdsaMobilePhoneThrowingCompetitioneveryyear.Andpeoplecanhavealittlefunfromthegames.
    Whilecompetitorscannotthrowtheirownphones,thecompetitionorganizersprovidehundredsofmobilestochoosefrom.Thenpeoplethrowasfaraspossiblefromthethrowingarea.Lastyear’swinnerEreKarjalainensetaworldrecordwithhis101.46mthrow.Asaprize,hegotachanceofdrinkingandpracticedagainashispreferredtrainingmethods.
    Thosewithoutastrongthrowingarmcanenterthefreestylecompetition.Duringthecompetition,thestyleofthethrowarejudged(判断)ratherthanthedistance.
    Athree\|personjury(评委)givesscoresfromonetosix,andthethrowerwiththehighestnumberofpointswins.
    ThisYear’scompetitionwillbeheldonAugust24.Sign\|ups(报名注册)arestillbeingacceptedforfivedollarsperpersonortwodollarsforchildren12andunder.Oncealltheday’sphoneshavebeenthrown,theyaretakentoarecyclingcenter.64.Finlandholdsthemobilephonethrowingcompetitionmainlyinorderto
    A.recycleoldNokiamobilephonesB.raisemoneyforthepoorC.havefunandenjoythecompetitionD.takeexerciseandkeephealthy65.Theunderlinedword“competitors”inthepassagemeans“ ”.
    A.Thecompetitionorganizers
    B.Membersofthecompetitionjuries
    C.ThosewhohavenothingtodowiththecompetitionD.Thosewhotakepartinthecompetition66.Achildattheageoftenmustpay dollarsforthesign\|up.A.0 B.2   C.5   D.667.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A.Peopleonlycanthrowthemobilephonesprovidedbytheorganizers.B.Thosewhothrowthefarthestwillwinthefreestylecompetition.C.Ifyouareweak,youcantakepartinthefreestylecompetition.D.EreKarjaiainenwonlastyear’scompetitionwithhis101.46mthrow.第二节任务型阅读（共4小题;每小题2分，满分8分）（4）
    Recentlythestudentsinourschoolalltakepartinsports.Theyfallintothreegroups.
    Thestudentswhoputmuchmorestressontheirstudygototheplayground.Theyjustwanttogobacktotheirclassroomswithaclearerandquickermind.Mostofthemchooselong\|distancerunning.Sotheycanbewellregardedasstudy\|oriented(倾向的)sportsparticipants(参加者).
    Thestudentsinthesecondgrouparerealsportslovers.Theyputasidetheirstudiesforamatch.Theyjoininthesportthatintereststhemmost.Theymaybecalledfun\|orientedsportsparticipants.
    Thestudentsinthethirdgroupwantbeautyfromsports.Boyswanttobecomestrong;girlswanttobeslimandgraceful.Theyareverycarefulinchoosingthekindofexercisetheydo,andareafraidthatcertainsportsmayinfluencetheirbodyshapes.Theymaybebeauty\|orientedsportsparticipants.
    Now,ifyoulookaroundtheschoolyard,youcan’tfindthebookworms(书呆子)anymore,andinstead,therearehealthy,
    strong,cleverandmodernizedstudentseverywhere.阅读上面短文，根据短文内容，完成表格中的信息。
    五、补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分l0分）根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中，选择5个恰当的句子完成对话，并将所选句子前的字母代号写在答题卡上的相应题号后。
    (NancycomestoHuanggangforatour.ShemeetsLiFeiinthestreet.)N:Goodafternoon!I’mNancy.Nicetomeetyou!L:Nicetomeetyou,too.I’mLiFei.72.N:Yes.IhearHuanggangisabeautifulcity.Bytheway,whereareyougoing?L:I’mgoingtorelaxmyselfbyWestLake.73.N:Sure,I’dloveto.(Tenminuteslater.)N:Look!Therearesomanypeopleboatingonthelake.Why?L:74.     QuYuanwasagreatpoetinancientChina.Onthatday,wealsothrowzongziintothelakeorriver.N:Soundsveryinteresting.75.L:You’rewelcome.Oh,Nancy.Ihavetoleavenow.I’llpreparefortomorrow’sfinalexam.N:76.     Goodbye!L:Bye\|bye!A.Wouldyouliketogotherewithme?B.WhendidyoucometoHuanggang?C.Oh,they’repreparingfortomorrow’sDragonBoatFestivalinmemoryofQuYuan.D.OK.Goodlucktoyou!E.Areyouonavacationhere?F.CouldyoutellmesomethingaboutDragonBoatFestival?G.Thankyoufortellingmealot.六、完成句子（8小题；每小题1分，满分8分）
    阅读下列各小题，根据汉语及句末括号内的动词提示，用相关的动词短语完成句子（每空最多不超过四个词）。77.你认为我们青少年应该远离网络吗？
    Doyouthinkweteenagersshould    theInternet?(keep)78.你和你的家人相处得怎样？
    Howareyou     yourfamily?(get)
    79.一收到妈妈的来信，她就立刻启程回家。
    Shewillsetoffforhomeatonceassoonasshe     hermother.(hear)
80.习近平同志要求我们每个党员都要严格要求自己。x k b 1 . c o m
    Mr.XiaskseachofusPartymembers     ourselves.(be)
81.谢谢你用小汽车搭载了我一程。
    Thankyoufor    inyourcar.（give）
82.上周参观了博物馆后，我为中国的发明感到自豪。
    I     Chineseinventionsaftervisitingthemuseumlastweek.（take）
83.他已经想出了许多解决这些问题的方法。
    He     manydifferentideastosolvetheseproblemsalready.(come)
84.通往北京的火车票半小时前就卖光了。
    TrainticketstoBeijing     halfanhourago.(sell)
七、书面表达（共1小题，满分15分)
    用微笑播撒阳光，用行动践行梦想，用一种无形的精神力量感染着身边的每一个人，为同学们树立了一个个积极向上的榜样——这就是“阳光少年”。
    某中学自开展“向阳光少年学习”的活动以来，我们的身边涌现了许许多多的“阳光少年”，请你以“ASunshineTeenager”为题写一篇英语短文，介绍一位你身边的“阳光少年”（假如这位阳光少年名叫XiaoHui）。
    要点提示：
    1.诚实善良、团结友爱、乐于助人；2.热情、活泼、开朗、乐观向上；
    3.热爱劳动、不怕困难、心怀感恩，积极为父母、师长分忧；4.勤奋好学，积极参加各种文体活动。参考词汇：friendly;beready；
    warm\|hearted；outgoing;active;housework;beafraid;share;takeanactivepartin;
    写作要求：1.词数不少于90（开头已给出，不计入总数）;2.内容完整，语言流畅，不要逐句翻译，可适当发挥；3.短文中不得出现真实的姓名及校名。

  一、听力测试
    1—5CABBC    6—10BCCBA   11—15BBCBB
    16—20AABCA21—25BAAAB
    二、单项选择
    26—30DBDCB31—35ABDBC36—40CADBD
    三、完形填空
    41—45CBBAD46—50CBDDD  51—55CACAD
    四、综合阅读
    56—59BCBD    60—63BCAD    64—67ADBB
    68.Long-distancerunning   69.Fun-orientedparticipants
    70.beslimandgraceful
    71.havedisappeared/havegone/can’tbefoundanymore./
    areontheplayground/alsotakepartindoing/playingsports
    (too)do/playsports,too
    (also)takeexercise (说明：只要表示“参加体育活动”的情况
    都正确)
    五、补全对话
    72—76EACGD
    六、完成句子
    77.keepawayfrom    78.gettingalong/onwith
    79.hearsfr