高考英语短文填词练习篇.doc
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高考英语短文填词练习篇 Each morning, I get up early. When I wake up, I give thanks, __16__ my achievements and the person I have become. My reflection __17__(remind) me to be grateful for the unique characteristics that make me who I am. At times, I may not feel pleased __18__ the characteristics that I struggle to improve on. But that feeling doesn't remain with me for long __19__ I tell myself that there is so much more I can celebrate about me and my life. When I am not __20__ (please) with my body weight, for example, I avoid always thinking about that feeling. Instead, I ask __21__ why at I plan to do about it. I am also learning to be happy with what I already have. My life and environment are really extensions of me — __22__ (result) from doing the best I can with the gifts and challenges of my life’s journey. Today, I look in the mirror and see __23__ divine(神圣的) creation, I commit to loving the person __ 24__ looks back at me because I am __25__ (true) blessed. 【参考答案】 16. for 17. reminds 18. with 19. because 20. pleased 21. myself 22. resulting 23. a 24. who 25. truly 语法填空 16. for。考查介词。后接表示感谢的内容。 17. reminds。考查谓语动词。此处需要用动词的第三人称形式。 18. with。考查介词。feel pleased with意为“对……感到满意”。 19. because。考查连词。此处句意为,但是那种感觉不会伴随我很长时间,因为我告诉自己我和我的生活还有很多可以庆祝。 20. pleased。考查词类转换。根据句意,此处应该用形容词作表语。 21. myself。考查反身代词。根据主语I可知,应是我问“我自己”。 22. resulting。考查非谓语动词。result与主语之间为主动关系,因此用V-ing作状语。 23. a。考查冠词。此处泛指一件神圣的作品。 24. who。考查定语从句。先行词是人,从句缺主语,因此用who。 25. truly。考查词类转换。此处修饰表语blessed,因此用副词truly修饰。 高中英语短文填空练习篇 “Get up!” my mother would shout. “Help me iron my shirt. I have 30 minutes to get to work. ” My sisters and I would rise,__1__(peek)at the dark outside that little white house on the black side of town. I would plug in the iron,then press Mom's jeans and white shirt—the uniform she__2__(wear)to the aircraft factory. __3__(puzzle),I wondered why Mom could not prepare her clothes herself. I grew up,and Mom came to visit: “Where's your iron?” “Back of the linen closet”,I told her. “I don't use it at all. I hate__4__(iron).I never understood why you couldn't iron your own clothes when we were growing up. ” “Neenie,” she said,“you have no idea__5__ we went through in those factories. But I knew I could not quit because I had four girls to take care of. ” She explained she needed our help to arm her with the faith__6__(return)for shift work. Dull labor for__7__ brilliant woman. “One day my supervisor got much__8__(crazy)at me,” she recalled,“and made me go outside and pick up trash. ” He ruled over her__9__ absolute power. Then I understood. It was women like my mother—and many women today—who did the hard jobs,so their children can sit at computers and watch programmes__10__(glad). 1.解析:作前面sit的伴随状语,因此用现在分词的形式。 答案:peeking 2.解析:根据语境,表示过去的事情,因此用过去时。 答案:wore 3.解析:根据语境,表示作者感到困惑,因此用过去分词。 答案:Puzzled 4.解析:动词hate后面应该用动名词作宾语,因此填ironing。 答案:ironing 5.解析:根据语境,与前面的have no idea呼应,用what,作后面的句子中的宾语。 答案:what 6.解析:不定式作主语,修饰the faith。 答案:to return 7.解析:根据后面的brilliant woman“一个聪明的妇女”,因此用a,表示泛指。 答案:a 8.解析:结合前面的much,修饰形容词比较级,因此后面用比较级的形式。 答案:crazier 9.解析:根据语境,表示“以……的力量”,因此用with。 答案:with 10.解析:修饰前面的动词sit and watch,用副词作状语。 答案:gladly 高中英语短文填空练习篇二 My dear grandson,your mother tells me that you started smoking some time ago and now you are finding it difficult to give it up. By the way,did you know that this is__1__you become addicted in three different ways?Firstly,you can become physically addicted to nicotine,__2__is one of the hundreds of harmful chemicals in cigarettes. This means that after a while your body becomes accustomed to__3__(have)nicotine in it. So when the drug leaves your body,you get withdrawal symptoms. I remember__4__(feel) bad-tempered and sometimes even __5__ pain. Secondly,you become addicted through habit. As you know,if you do the same thing over and over again,you begin to do__6__automatically. Lastly,you can become__7__(mental)addicted. I believed I was happier and__8__(relax)after having a cigarette,so I began to think that I could only feel good when I smoked. I was addicted in all three ways,__9__ it was very difficult to quit. But I__10__finally manage. 1.解析:此处表示“这是因为你……”,故表语从句用because引导。 答案:because 2.解析:引导非限制性定语从句并在从句中作主语,先行词为nicotine。 答案:which 3.解析:become accustomed to “习惯于”,此处to为介词,介词后应用动名词。 答案:having 4.解析:remember to do“记得去做……”,remember doing“记得做过……”,此处应为后者,填feeling。 答案:feeling 5.解析:in pain “在痛苦中”,为固定搭配。 答案:in 6.解析:代词it指代the same thing。 答案:it 7.解析:修饰过去分词化的形容词addicted,故用副词形式。 答案:mentally 8.解析:此处more relaxed和happier为并列的表语。 答案:more relaxed 9.解析:此处so引导一个结果状语从句。句意:我就是这样抽烟上了瘾,所以很难戒掉了。 答案:so 10.解析:此处did用在动词原形manage前加强语气。此句意思为“但是我最后确实戒了烟”。 答案:did 高中英语短文填空练习篇三 Just up the road from my home is a field,with two horses in it. From a distance,each horse looks like any other horse. But if you get a__1__(close)look you will notice one of them is blind. Instead of abandoning him,his owner has made him a safe and comfortable barn to live in. And if you stand nearby and listen,you will hear the sound of a bell__2__(come)from__3__smaller horses. Attached to__4__(it)halter is a small,coppercolored bell assisting the blind friend to follow him. __5__ you watch them,you'll find the horse with the bell always checking on the blind one,and that the blind horse will listen for the bell and then slowly walk to__6__the other one is,trusting he will not__7__(lead)astray. When the horse with the bell returns to the barn each evening,he will stop__8__(frequent)to look back,making sure that the__9__isn't too far behind to hear the bell. Life does not throw us away just because we are not perfect or because we have problems or challenges. Sometimes we are the blind horse being guided by the little ringing bell of our acquaintances;__10__other times we are the guide horse,who helps others to find their way. 1.解析:形容词比较级,get a closer look指“近距离地看一看”。 答案:closer 2.解析:the sound与come from是主动关系,用现在分词作补语。hear. . . doing. . . “听见……正在做……” 。 答案:coming 3.解析:此处应填定冠词,表示特指“比较小的那匹马”。 答案:the 4.解析:形容词性物主代词作定语。 答案:its 5.解析:指“当……时”。 答案:As/When 6.解析:where在宾语从句中作地点状语。 答案:where 7.解析:he与lead之间为被动关系,lead astray “引入歧途”。 答案:be led 8.解析:修饰动词stop应用副词形式。 答案:frequently 9.解析:指“两匹马中的另一匹”。 答案:other 10.解析:at other times“在其他时候”,为固定搭配。 答案:at 关于高中英语短文填空练习篇一 Television Television is now playing a very important role 31 our life. But television, like many 32 things, has both advantages and disadvantages. Do the 33__ outweigh(比……更重要)the latter? In the first place, television is not only a convenient source of entertainment, but also 34 comparatively cheap one. For a family of four, for example, it is more convenient as well as 35 (cheap) to sit comfortably at home, with almost unlimited entertainment available, than to go out in search of amusement elsewhere. __ 36 they have to do is to press a button, and they can see plays, films, operas, and shows of every kind, not to mention the latest 37 (excite) football match. Some people, 38 , maintain that this is precisely 39 the danger lies. The television viewer makes no choice and exercises no judgment. He is completely passive and has everything 40 (present) to him without any effort on his part. 答案:31. in 32. other 33. former 34. a 35. cheaper 36. All / What 37. exciting 38. however 39. where 40. presented 关于高中英语短文填空练习篇二 Internet The Internet is an amazing information resource. Students, teachers, and researchers use it as __31_ investigative tool. Journalists use it to find information for stories. Doctors use it to learn more about unfamiliar diseases and the 32_ (late) medical development. Ordinary people use it for shopping, banking, bill-paying, and communicating with family and friends. People all over the world use it to connect with individuals from _33 countries and cultures. However, __34____there are many positive developments __35__ (associate) with the Internet, there are also certain fears and concerns. __36___ concern relates to a lack of control over__37__ appears on the Internet. With television and radio there are editors to check the accuracy or appropriateness of the content of programs, and with television there are 38 (restrict) on what kinds of programs can __39__ (broadcast) and at what times of the day. With the Internet, parents cannot check a published guide to determine what is suitable __40____ their children to see 31. an 32. latest 33.other/different 34. while 35.associated 36. One 37. what 38. restrictions 39. be broadcast(ed) 40.for 关于高中英语短文填空练习篇三 South America Lake Titicaca, a famous lake in South America, is located on the border between Bolivia and Peru. But the lives of the ancient people who once lived around the lake and __31__ culture was thought to be highly advanced, have long remained a secret. Recently __32__, scientists taking part in an exploration project at the lake have found __33__ they believe to be a 1000-year-old temple __34__ the water. Divers from the study group have discovered __35__ building scientists think is the remains of a temple built by the people who once lived beside the lake. The project leaders hope to begin raising important materials from the site later this week __36__ bad weather forces a change in their plans. "The scientists have not yet had the opportunity to study the materials carefully," said project director, John Aubi. "But some __37__ (put) forward the idea that the remains date from this period because of their __38__ (similar) to those found elsewhere." The research team has so far this year made more than 200 dives into water 30 metres deep. During these dives, __39__ have been recording the ancient remains on film. There will be a meeting, __40__ (start) later this year to review the film. 答案:31.whose 32. however 33.what 34. under/beneath/in 35.a 36. unless 37. have put/ are putting 38. similarity/similarities 39. they 40. starting 高考英语短文语法填空练习篇二 阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 SHANGHAI: Plans for a tall tower at the renowned West Lake scenic spot that were shelved(搁置) two years ago for exceeding the height limit were recently brought up again — with the building’s design still taller __1__ is allowed. The latest blueprint for the property,__2__ display in Hangzhou, capital of Zhejiang Province, shows a 48-meter tower that will contain __3__ five-star hotel boasting views of the lake. This replaces the 85-meter building __4__(propose) two years ago. But the new tower still exceeds the height limit of 25 meters as dictated in Hangzhou’ s plan for buildings within the West Lake scenic spot,__5__ was developed to “better protect the landscape and flavor of the world-famous scenic site”. The developer, Kerry Property, declined __6__ (comment) yesterday. Staff from Hangzhou’s municipal urban planning bureau said __7__ had not received any __8__(apply) from the developer, which means the project has not yet been approved by the authorities. “The newly proposed height is still too high for the West Lake area. The developer should take the interests of the whole region __9__ consideration,” Zhou Fuduo, a city-planning professor from Zhejiang University, was quoted as saying by Xinhua. The developer said the additional stories_ _10__ (need) to make more profits, he said. 1. [解析] 结合语境考查连词。注意前面的关键词taller,再由下文内容可知本文主要涉及建塔高度超标的问题。 [答案] than 2. [解析] 结合语境考查固定搭配。on display “在展览中”。此处意为“在浙江省的省会杭州展出了该塔的最新蓝图”。 [答案] on 3. [解析] 结合语境考查不定冠词的用法。此处a用来表示“一个”。考生应注意名词前设空,答案应首选冠词之类的限定词。 [答案] a 4. [解析] 结合语境考查非谓语动词作定语。由谓语动词replaces可知,此处应用propose的分词作定语;building与propose之间为动宾关系,所以用过去分词作定语。 [答案] proposed 5. [解析] 结合语境考查which引导非限制性定语从句。which指代前面的the West Lake scenic spot,在后面的定语从句中充当主语。 [答案] which 6. [解析] 结合语境考查非谓语动词作宾语。decline后需要接不定式作宾语,意思为“委婉拒绝做某事”。句意:昨天开发商Kerry Property拒绝评论。 [答案] to comment 7. [解析] 结合语境考查人称代词。从设空的特点可以看出此处宾语从句中缺少主语,因此答案首选人称代词;由上文中的“Staff from Hangzhou’s municipal urban planning bureau”可得出此处应用they指代表示整体概念的staff“全体职工”。 [答案] they 8.[解析] 考查词性转换。从前面的修饰语any可知,此处需要一个名词形式,apply为动词,根据语境可知,此处应用其名词形式application。 [答案] application 9. [解析] 结合语境考查介词。take...into consideration”把……考虑在内”。此处意为:开发商应该把整个地区的利益考虑在内。 [答案] into 10.[解析] 结合语境考查动词的时态和语态。主句为一般过去时,且stories与动词need之间为动宾关系。此处意为”开发商说要想获得更大的利润需要多建几层塔”。 [答案] were needed 高考英语短文语法填空练习篇三 阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 While thousands of college students headed for warm climate to enjoy sun and fun during their week off from classes, seven local students had other plans. The Northern Essex Community College (NECC) students and one of their teachers spent part of their spring break in New York City, helping repair an area 16 (destroy) by the hurricane. “I wanted to see for myself what happened,” said Terry. “I couldn’t imagine 17 it is like to lose your home and everything that you know and the 18 (power) effect the hurricane had on those people. I wanted to do something, to understand their feeling of helplessness.” The group headed into Brooklyn’s Red Hook district, which was hit hard by the hurricane. There they met people from other parts of the country, 19 had also volunteered to help. Together, those volunteers and the NECC students 20 (work) to clear rubbish out of a three-story building. They put on protective suits and gloves 21 they entered the building. Inside the building, the students saw nothing but broken walls and doors and pieces of the building 22 (lie) all over the place. The students returned to school with 23 sense of achievement, a feeling that 24 helped people in need. I was remarkable how a community lost so much and was still able to recover, and this left the deepest impression 25 the students. 【参考答案】语法填空 16. destroyed 17. what 18. powerful 19. who 20. worked 21. before 22. lying 23. a 24. they 25. on It was raining lightly when I ___61___ (arrive) in Yangshuo just before dawn. But I didn’t care. A few hours ___62___, I’d been at home in Hong Kong, with ___63___(it) choking smog. Here, the air was clean and fresh, even with the rain. ? I’d skipped nearby Guilin, a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River ___64___ are pictured by artists in so many Chinese ___65___ (painting). Instead, I’d headed straight for Yangshuo. For those who fly to Guilin, it’s only an hour away ___66___ car and offers all the scenery of the better-known city. ? Yangshuo ___67___(be) really beautiful. A study of travelers ___68___(conduct) by the website TripAdvisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world. And the town is fast becoming a popular weekend destination for people in Asia. Abercrombie & Kent, a travel company in Hong Kong, says it ___69___ (regular) arranges quick getaways here for people ___70___ (liv- 配套讲稿:
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