七年级英语上册-Unit-2-《Things-around-us》-Lesson-1-2重难点讲解-牛津沈阳版.doc

Lesson 1 Things in the classroom-Lesson 2 Clothes
【本讲教育信息】
一. 教学内容：
Unit 2 Things around us Lesson 1~2
1、课标词汇
2、可数名词与不可数名词
3、不定冠词a, an
4、指示代词
5、用英语描述方位

二、知识总结与归纳
1、课标词汇
rubber sweet blackboard chair bag book ruler pen desk
knife crayon pencil coat hat glove dress T-shirt blouse shirt
sock shoe glue paper
2、可数名词与不可数名词
可数名词（单数）：rubber sweet blackboard chair bag book ruler pen desk crayon pencil coat hat glove T-shirt blouse shirt sock shoe dress knife
可数名词（复数）：rubber—rubbers   dress—dresses  knife—knives
不可数名词：glue   paper
a bottle of glue
a piece of paper
3、不定冠词a, an
a用于辅音音素开头的名词前：a book, a desk, a boy, a teacher
an用于元音音素开头的名词前：an egg, an apple
4、指示代词
this / that 指示单数名词：this pen, that sweet
these/those指示复数名词：these pens, those sweets
This is a pen. → These are pens.
That is a sweet. → Those are sweets.
This is a rubber. → What is this? It’s a rubber.
These are bags. → What are these? They are bags.
That is a knife. →What is that? It’s a knife.
Those are chairs. → What are those? They are chairs.
5、用英语描述方位
in/on/under表示方位或位置，在句中作地点状语。
The bag is on the desk. → Where is the bag?
The shirt is in the box. → Where is the shirt?
The gloves are under the box. → Where are the gloves?

三、中考链接
We will go to China to visit _____ Great Wall this Summer.
A. a                             B. an                            C. the                           D. 不填
本题考查学生对冠词的掌握，正确答案为C。
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