2015年外研版高中英语必修一Module-4作业题及答案解析(6份)Module-4-Period-Three.doc

Period Three　Integrating Skills

Ⅰ.语境填词
1．________ (交通) reaches a peak between 8 and 9 in the morning.
2．The __________ (委员会) meets at three today.
3．She is brilliant but her work lacks __________ (组织)．
4．The government ought to create more jobs for ____________ (失业的) people.
5．Don’t wear those clothes to work；try to look more ____________ (专业的)!
6．We’ll have an opportunity to __________ (交换) views tomorrow.
7．Work done by machines has replaced ________ (手工的) labor.
8．This is a __________ (迷人的) city full of ancient buildings.
Ⅱ.同义词辨析
1．用a great/good many或a great/good deal of填空
(1)I borrowed ______________ books from the library.
(2)She spent ______________ money on clothes.
(3)________________ of the flowers are yellow.
2．用neighbourhood或neighbour的适当形式填空
(1)We’re next­door ____________.
(2)We live in a rather rich ______________.
(3)The houses in that ______________ are expensive.
Ⅲ.完成句子
1．学生们都想从沉重的作业负担中摆脱出来。
All the students want to ____________ the too heavy burden of homework.
2．他们打算在此建造二十栋新的房子。
They’re going to ____________ 20 new houses here.
3．今年蔬菜的价格一直在上升。
Prices of vegetables __________________ this year.
4．有很多新工厂在这个地区已经建立起来了。
____________ factories have been built up in the area.
5．到现在我终于理解了老师为我所做的一切。
I have understood what the teacher did for me，________________.
6．没有什么能改变他的主意。
________________________________________________________________________
Ⅳ.单项填空
1．This is the way________ I have thought of to solve the problem.
A．how B．that C．in which D．in that
2．—How far apart do they live?
—________ I know，they live in the same neighbourhood.
A．As long as B．As far as
C．As well as D．As often as
3．Rather than________ a taxi，I’d prefer________ to work.
A．take；cycle B．taking；to cycle
C．take；to cycle D．to take；to cycle
4．With the help of him，I________ my courage to study English.
A．get down B．get through
C．get away D．get back
5．Would you like ________ at the counter or would you prefer a table?
A．sitting B．sit C．to sit D．sat
6．After so many years of hard work in the circle of the movies，she finally________.
A．got it B．made it
C．meant it D．took it
7．His mother had thought it would be good for his character to ________ from home and earn some money on his own.
A．run away B．get away
C．take away D．keep away
8．The number of people invited________ fifty，but a number of them________ absent for different reasons.
A．were；was B．was；was
C．was；were D．were；were
9．Anyway，that evening，________ I’ll tell you more about later，I ended up staying at Rachel’s place.
A．when B．where C．what D．which
10．The ________ having a hard time.
A．unemployed is B．unemployed are
C．unemploying is D．unemploying are
Ⅴ.完形填空
Now，perhaps，more than ever before，people are wondering what life is all about，and what it is for.Seeking material success is beginning to __1__ a large number of people around the world.They feel that the long­time work culture to make more money to buy more things is __2__ up their lives，leaving them very little __3__ or energy for family or hobbies.Many are turning to __4__ ways of living and downshifting (过田园式生活) is one of them.
Six percent of the workers in Britain took the decision to __5__ last year.One couple who downshifted are Daniel and Liz.They __6__to work in central London.He was a newspaper reporter and she worked for an international bank.They __7__ go to work by train every day from their large house in the suburbs，__8__ their two children with a nanny (保姆)．Nearly twice a month Daniel had to __9__ to New York for meetings.They both earned a large amount of money __10__ began to feel that life was passing them by.
Nowadays，they run a __11__ in the mountains of Wales.“I always wanted to have one here，”says Daniel，“and we took almost a year to __12__ the decision to downshift.It’s taken some time to get used to，but it’s been __13__ it.We have to think __14__ now about spending money on car repairs and we no longer have any __15__.However，I think it’s made us stronger as a family，and the children are a lot __16__.”
Liz，however，is not quite sure.“I used to enjoy my job，__17__ it was hard work and long hours.I’m not really a country girl，but I suppose I’m __18__ getting used to looking after the animals.One thing I do __19__，though，is being able to see more of my children.My advice for other people wanting to do the __20__ is not to think about it too much or you might not do it at all.”
1．A.trouble B．attract
C．encourage D．frighten
2．A.putting B．looking
C．building D．eating
3．A.money B．material
C．spirit D．time
4．A.other B．simple
C．free D．many
5．A.retire B．downshift
C．rest D．travel
6．A.wanted B．liked
C．used D．planned
7．A.should B．would
C．might D．could
8．A.keeping B．sending
C．letting D．leaving
9．A.fly B．walk
C．move D．run
10．A.and B．so
C．but D．however
11．A.company B．farm
C．house D．school
12．A.discuss B．study
C．have D．make
13．A.worthy B．worth
C．worthless D．worthwhile
14．A.once B．twice
C．hardly D．worriedly
15．A.money B．holidays
C．friends D．difficulties
16．A.more bored B．cleverer
C．happier D．more worried
17．A.even though B．when
C．as if D．unless
18．A.directly B．particularly
C．especially D．gradually
19．A.doubt B．admire
C．like D．admit
20．A.job B．research
C．experiment D．same

That/This/It is the first/second... time (that)．..that从句用现在完成时
This/That/It was the first/second...time (that)．..that从句用过去完成时
(1)This is the fifth time this week that he has been
　late for class.
　这已经是他本周第五次上学迟到了。
(2)It was the third time that he had taken part in the
　Olympic Games.
　这已经是他第三次参加奥运会了。

答案
Ⅰ.1.Traffic　mittee　3.organisation　4.unemployed　5.professional　6.exchange　7.manual　8.fascinating
Ⅱ.1.(1)a great/good many　(2)a great/good deal of　(3)A great/good many
解析　(1)a great/good many后接可数名词复数。如果后接代词或所修饰的名词前有定冠词the，指示代词these，those，物主代词my，their等时，需用of。
(2)a great/good deal of后接不可数名词。
2．(1)neighbours　(2)neighbourhood　(3)neighbourhood
解析　(1)neighbourhood指城市的一小块地区或某地区的人或与某处邻近的地区。
(2)neighbour指邻居或邻近的人或物。
Ⅲ.1.get away from　2.put up　3.are going up　4.A number of　5.so far　6.Nothing can change his mind.
Ⅳ.1.B　[the way后面的定语从句缺少宾语，因此使用that，which或省略不用。]
2．B　[as far as I know就我所知，固定句型。as long as只要；和……一样长；as well as与……一样好；也，又；as often as与……一样经常。]
3．C　[prefer to do...rather than do...宁愿……而不愿……，故选C。同义词组还有：would rather do...than do...，would do...rather than do...，prefer doing...to doing...。]
4．D　[get back恢复。]
5．C　[Would you like to do...为固定句型。]
6．B　[句意为：经过这么多年在影视圈内艰苦的工作，她终于成功了。make it在此句中表示“成功”。mean it也是一个习语，意为“当真”。]
7．B　[get away from sp.离开某地。]
8．C　[the number of修饰名词作主语时，谓语动词用单数；而a number of修饰名词作主语时，谓语动词用复数。故本题选C项。]
9．D　[受思维定势的影响，易误选A项。关系代词或副词的选择要看它在从句中充当的成分，about后缺少宾语，且它引导的句子作定语从句，只有which符合条件。]
10．B　[the unemployed同the young，the old等一样，表示类别，意为“失业者”，谓语动词用复数。]
Ⅴ.1.A　[人们现在考虑生活究竟是什么。因为物质上的追求开始使大量的人陷入困惑之中，给他们带来了烦恼。]
2．D　[eat up one’s life消耗掉某人的生活。]
3．D　[根据“...or energy for family or hobbies.”可知应选time。]
4．A　[根据下文人们选择downshifting作为一种生活方式，显然这里应填other，表示人们开始转向其他的生活方式。]
5．B　[根据“...downshifting is one of them.”以及下文中“One couple who downshifted are Daniel and Liz.”可得出答案。]
6．C　[used to do sth.过去常常做某事。]
7．B　[would do表示过去常发生的动作。]
8．D　[Daniel和Liz夫妇每天都要去上班，而把孩子留给保姆照看，故用leaving。]
9．A　[由于路途遥远，当然是乘飞机去，可知选fly。]
10．C　[but表示转折。]
11．B　[根据最后一段中的“...looking after the animals.”可知选farm。]
12．D　[make a decision作决定。]
13．B　[根据but知应用worth“值得的”。]
14．B　[think twice仔细地、慎重地考虑。]
15．B　[根据常识，在downshift之前，虽然忙忙碌碌，但他们各自有自己的休假时间，现在居住在乡村，当然就没有假期了。]
16．C　[孩子们有父母陪伴，当然比以前更快乐了。]
17．A　[Liz在谈她过去的工作：即使再艰苦，时间再长，但她还是很喜欢的。]
18．D　[从忙碌的工作到隐居在乡村，再加上又不是真正在乡村长大的，要适应乡村生活当然是“慢慢地、逐步地”了。]
19．C　[虽然适应乡村生活还需要时间，但有一件事情Liz的确很喜爱，即能够更多地和孩子们在一起。]
20．D　[the same表示做同样的事情，即“downshift”。]

系列资料