河南洛阳市2012—2013学年度高三年级统一考试英语.doc

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河南洛阳市2012—2013学年度高三年级统一考试
英 语 试 题

本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分.考生作答时，将答案答在答题卷上（答题注意事项见答题卡）在本试卷上答题无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡交回。

第I卷
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．When will the man move into his new house?
A．This month. B．Next month. C．In two months.
2．What does the woman want to do?
A．Have a rest. B．Have a meal. C．Leave right away.
3．What’s in the corner?
A．A toy. B．A cat. C．A child.
4．What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A．Money. B．The birthday. C．A birthday present.
5．What does the woman say about the new DVD player?
A．She hasn’t used it yet.
B．It’s not better than the old one.
C．It’s not as good as the computer.
第二节 （共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．Where are the two speakers?
A．On a farm. B．In a restaurant. C．At a gas station.
7．How did the man know Peter Water?
A．They met each other not long ago.
B．The have been friends for many years.
C． They started to live here at about the same time.

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8．What do we know about the private rooms?
A．They are large.
B．They are upstairs.
C． They are beside the public rooms.
9．What is the most attractive?
A．The garden. B．The river. C．They yard.
10．What probably is the woman?
A．A salesgirl. B．A tour guide. C．A housekeeper.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11．Where did the man go to university?
A．In America. B．In England. C．In China.
12．What is the man now?
A．A writer. B．A magazine editor. C．An English teacher.
13．What do we know about the man?
A．He changed his job at the age of 30.
B．He started writing some articles for friends.
C．He majored in American literature in the university.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14．What is the probable relationship between Mr Teller and the woman?
A．Husband and wife.
B．Teacher and student.
C．Manager and secretary.
15．Why isn’t Mr Teller here today?
A．He has gone abroad.
B．He is sick.
C．He has gone back to his hometown.
16．What does the man want Mr Teller to do?
A．Read the forms earefully.
B．Answer some questions in the forms.
C．Answer every question in the forms.
17．What can Mr Teller do if he has any questions?
A．Call the man.
B．Read the instructors,
C．Call the insurance company.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18．How long will the activitres in the Main Hall last?
A．One hour. B．The Whole morning. C．The whole day.
19．Who is going to give a talk on the courses and requirements?
A．The Student Advisor.
B．The head of the school.
C．The Director of Studies.
20．What does the speaker say about the test?
A．It takes a long time.
B．Students needn’t worry about it.
C．It’s very important to the students.
第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节, 满分45分）
第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21．—Can I get something to drink?
—Sure, .
A．like your home B．make yourself at home
C．you could of course D．you are welcome
22． “Long time no see” is sort pf informal, but it is part of language that Americans use daily.
A．不填； a B．a; the C．不填; the D．a; a
23．—You don’t have to play the CD so loud, do you?
—I’m sorry. ?
A．Had it been bothering B．Did it bother
C．Will it bother D．Had it bothered
24．—We are leaving on Aug 15.
—So why not spend days at the seaside?
A．all these last few B．these all last few
C．these last few all D．all last these few
25．Mrs Smith found her son surrounded by books and papers and very worried.
A．looks B．looking C．look D．to look
26．It’s quite cold here in winter, but it be warm sometimes.
A．must B．should C．can D．will
27．He was a strict but good captain, who, usually, took good care of the sailors on his ship.
A．the one B．it C．that D．one
28．Cost as follows: food and drink 100 pounds, studying material 150 pounds, accommodation fee 900 pounds.
A．breaks down B．breaks off C．breaks in D．breaks out
29．Why do you want a new job you’ve got such a good one already?
A．where B．when C．that D．until
30．Yesterday’s football match as one of the most exiting matches that the two teams had ever played.
A．regarded B．ranked C．treated D．took
31．The famous writer won the Nobel Prize, the hightest honor in literature.
A．to consider B．considering C．consider D．considered
32．With ticket prices rising, TV over the way of watching a game at the stadium for the young and old.
A．has taken B．had taken C．was taken D．is taken
33．—Have your living conditiongs improved?
—No, than before, I’m afraid.
A．no better B．not better C．not worse D．no worse
34．The lion is not we have imagined. Sometimes it is kind and friendly to peole.
A．as a fierce animal as B．so fierce an animal that
C．so fierce an animal as D．as a fierce animal that
35．I don’t think Emma will get the job, ?
A．won’t she B．will she C．do I D．don’t I
第二节 完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上涂黑。
Years ago, if a teenager had some problems in her life, she might go home and write in her diary. Now, a teenager with the same __36__ might go onto the Internet and write about them in a blog（博客）. In many ways, a diary and a blog are very 37 . So, what makes blogging from 38__ in a traditional diary？
The biggest difference is that blogging is much more__39__ than a diary. Usually, a teenager treats her diary like a book full of __40__ that she does not want anyone to 41 .
It’s interesting that someone who writes in a blog 42 a diary will problay writewr mearly the same information.
I have a little sister, and sometimes I go online to 43 her blog. She writes about things like waking up early for swimming practice and not studying enough for her chemistry test. When I was her 44 I wrote about the same things, but 45 in my diary. Then, after I had finished writing, I would hide my diary in a secret place because I was 46 others would read it!
The blogging problem with blogging is that 47 can read what you write. If I was angry with a friend during high school and wrote something 48 about her in my diary, she would never know, 49 , if my sister ever wrote something bad about a friend, that friend 50 read her blog and get angry.
There are also 51 to blogging, of course. If I was feeling sad one day and wrote in my diary, “Nobody __52__ me,” no one would know about it. But if my sister wrote the same sentence in her blog her best friend would 53 respond and tell her how much they 54 her. Blogs help people stay in contact with their friends and 55 what the people around them are doing,
36．A．problems B．age C．interest D．schools
37．A．special B．similar C．developed D．mixed
38．A．writing B．keeping C．complaining D．creating
39．A．public B．attractive C．convenient D．quick
40．A．puzzles B．mysteries C．thoughts D．secrets
41．A．solve B．share C．tell D．publish
42．A．as well as B．in spite of C．other than D．instead of
43．A．correct B．check C．read D．copy
44．A．company B．friend C．home D．age
45．A．still B．only C．never D．already
46．A． worried B．eager C．angry D．glad
47．A．someone B．anyone C．both D．I
48．A．wrong B．mean C．funny D．anxious
49．A．Besides B．Therefore C．Otherwise D．However
50．A．must B．need C．might D．have to
51．A．reasons B．doubts C．advantages D．mistakes
52．A．looks B．talks C．worries D．cares
53．A．quickly B．especially C．excitedly D．nervously
54．A．miss B．appreciate C．love D．help
55．A．study B．feel C．learn D．solve

第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每题2分，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题，每题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
A mouse looked through a crack（裂缝）in the wall to see the farmer and his wife opening a package. what food might this contain? It was a mouse trap(夹子)! So he backed into the farmyard, warning “there is a mouse trap in the house.”
The chicken clucked and scratched, saying “This is a serious concern to you, but sit’s none of my business. I can’t be bothered by it.” I’m so sorry, Mr Mouse sympa ahized the pig. “but I can do nothing but pray for you.” The mouse turned to the cow, who relpled,” Mr Mouse, a mouse trap? Am I in danger, Duh? “So the mouse returned to the house, head down and depressed to face the farmer’s mouse trap alone,”
That very night a sound was heard hroughout the house, like the sound of a mouse trap catching something. The farmer’s wife rushed to see what was caught. In the darkness, she didn’t see that it was a poisonous soake whose tail the trap had caught. The snake bit the farmer’s wife. So the farmer rushed her to hospital.
She returned home with a fever, Now everyone knows you treat a fever with fresh chicken soup, so the farmer took his knife to the farmyard for the soup’s main ingrdient（成分）.
His wife’s sickness continued so that friends and neighboras came to sit with her around the clock. To feed them, the farmer butchered the pig. The farmer’s wife didn’t get well; in fact, she died, and so many people came for her funeral the farmer had the cow killed to provide meat for all of them to eat.
So next time you hear that someone is facing a problem and think it does not concern you, you are wrong.
56．How did the mouse feel about the mouse trap?
A．Astonished. B．Eager. C．Scared. D．Sad.
57．From what the chicken, the pig and the cow said, we can know that .
A．none of them was willing to help the mouse
B．all of them were to busy to care for the trap
C．they all thought “That’s not my problem.”
D．they were not afraid of being caught
58．What lesson does the story teach us?
A．If any of us is threatened, we’re all at risk.
B．Never trouble trouble until trouble troubles you.
C．A bird in hand is worth than two in the bush.
D．A friend is never known till a man h as need
B
You know the horse-riding events at the Olympics? Do the horses get medals?
No they don’t, only the men and women.
Men and women?
That’s right. Equestrian is the only Olympic sport in which men and women compete against each other.
Really?
Yes, and it’s also the only Olympic sport, along with modern pentathlon（五项全能运动）, where humans and animals compete together.
Well, people have ridden horses since the beginning of time, haven’t they?
I don’t know but horses have played an important role in human history all over the world, in war and peace.
And when did they start using horses for sport?
Hard to say, but there were horses at the ancient Olympics, in the chariot（战车） events.
Did anyone famous take part?
Well, the Roman emperor Nero competed in the Games in A.D. 67. He nearly died when he raced a ten-horse chariot. He also performed as an actor and a singer.
Is that right? What about the modern Olympics? They don’t have chariot races nowadays, do they?
No, nor acting or singing, either. But equestrian first appeared in the modern Olympic programme in 1900. Nowadays there are three events: dressage, jumping, and eventing.
What’s the difference?
Well, in dressage the rider guides the horse to make the natural movements that it does without thinking in the wild. In jumping they jump over a series of obstacles（障碍） as fast as they can, and eventing is a combination of these, with cross-country jumping as well.
It sounds to me like the horse should get the medal.
I agree. How about Nautical, also known as Injun Joe? He not only competed at the Olympics, but also starred in the Walt Disney film called “The Horse With The Flying Tail”. The film won the Academy Award for Best Documentary Feature Film in 1960.
I bet they didn’t give the horse the Academy Award either.
59．The passage is written mainly to .
A．help you enjoy Equestrian at the Olympic Games
B．introduce the Roman comparer to you
C．tell you who has got the horse riding medals
D．argue that horses should have won the medal
60．How many sports are there on the Olmypre programmed where men and women competes against each other?
A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.
61．How many things did the Roman empetor Nero do at the Games in AD 67?
A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.
62．What can audience enjoy in Equestrian at the modern Olympics?
A．Men or women dressed differently.
B．Horses jumping across the field fast.
C．Riders walking without thinking.
D．Actors or singers performing wildly.
C
LONDON ( Reuter)-- Ecotourism is causing a lot of damage to wildlife and may be endangering the survival of the very animals people are flocking（蜂拥而至） to see, according to researchers.
Biologists and conservationists are worried because polar bears, dolphins, penguins and other creatures are getting stressed and losing weight and some are dying.
"Evidence is growing that many animals do not react well to tourists in their backyard,” New Scientist magazine said.
The immediate effects researchers have noticed are changes in behavior, heart rates, or stress hormone levels but they fear it could get much worse and over the long term could endanger the survival of the very wildlife they want to see.
Although money produced through ecotourism, which has been growing at about 10-percent-30 percent a year, has major benefits for poor countries and people living in rural areas, the Swiss-based World Conservation Union and some governments fear not all projects are audited (审计) and based on environmentally friendly policies, according to the magazine,
"The transmission(传播) of disease to wildlife, or small changes to wildlife health through disturbance of daily life or increased stress levels, while not obvious to the casual observer, may translate to lower survival and breeding ,"saida professor in New Zealand.
Scientists have noticed that bottleneck dolphins along the northeastern coast of New Zealand become nervously excited when tourist boats arrive. Similar changes in behavior have been observed in polar bears and yellow-eyed penguins in areas visited by ecotourists are producing smaller babies.
Conservationists are now calling for more research into the effect of ecotourism on animals and say the industry must be developed carefully. They also want studies done before new ecotourism projects are started.“The animals’ welfare should be very important because without them there will be no ecotourism,”said Rochelle Constantine of the University of Auckland in New Zealand.
63．What's the text mainly about?
A．Many animals are dying because of lack of money.
B．There will be no ecotourism without animals.
C．Ecotourism could endanger the survival of the wildlife.
D．More research should be done on ecotourism.
64．We may learn from the text that ____ .
A．ecotourism must be developed properly
B．polar bears are losing weight without enough food
C．all the poor countries have stopped ecotourism
D．money produced through ecot