电气英语证书考试(PEC)-电气工程词汇汇总4.doc

电气英语证书考试(PEC)-电气工程词汇汇总4

exposed pipe
明管
open piping
明配管
exposed wiring; open wire
明线
open wiring exposed wiring
明线布线
surface fluorescent fixture
明装荧光灯
surface continuous row fluorescent fixture
明装荧光灯带
name plate; rating plate
铭牌
moudle
模板
dummy bus
模拟母线
mimic diagram; mimic board
模拟屏
analog output
模拟输出
analog input
模拟输入
die pressing; die stamping; contour forging
模压
pressed resin insulation
模压树脂绝缘
frosted lamp bulb; frosted bulb
磨沙灯泡
end change-over
末端切换
bus tie
母联
busbar tie circuit breaker
母联断路器
bus tie cubicle
母联开关柜
busbar
母线
bus-bar protection
母线保护
busbar unit
母线单元
bus-bar potential transformer
母线电压互感器
bus-bar peak
母线峰值
bus terminal
母线接线端子
busbar cross-section
母线截面
bus coupler
母线连接器
busbar coupler panel
母线联络开关柜
bus communication
母线通信设备
partition between busbar phases
母线相间隔板
internal inductance
内电感
internal resistance
内电阻
diesel traction
内燃牵引
internal impedance
内阻抗
sodium light
钠光灯
neon lamp; neon light; neon
氖灯
corrosive-resistant
耐腐蚀
corrosion resistance
耐腐蚀性
refractory cable
耐火型电缆
ageing resistant
耐老化
outdoor antipollution-type solid-core post insulators of ceramic material
耐污型户外棒形支柱瓷绝缘子
breakdown test
耐压实验
transformer for voltage test
耐压试验变压器
strain power pole
耐张杆
strain clamp
耐张线夹
power-production cost
能量生产成本
neon lamp; neon light; neon tube
霓虹灯
inverter arrangement
逆变器
inverter
逆变器
reverse current protection
逆流保护
reverse-current relay
逆流继电器
corbel; bracket; console
牛腿
ohm
欧姆
ohm
欧姆
ohmic drop
欧姆电压降
ohmage
欧姆电阻, 欧姆阻抗
Owen bridge
欧文电桥
bond; couple
耦合
coupling transformer
耦合变压器
coupled circuit
耦合电路
coupling capacitor
耦合电容器
creepage path
爬电距离
current drainage
排流
current drainage net
排流网
cap and pin type insulators
盘形悬式绝缘子
by-pass
旁路
by-pass feeder
旁路供电线
bypass panel
旁路开关柜
bypass feeder line
旁路馈电线
power distribution
配电
distribution cable
配电电缆
power distribution system
配电方式
distribution main; distributing main
配电干线
panel; board
配电盘
distribution board
配电盘，配电屏
switchboard room; switchroom
配电室
distribution substation
配电所
automatic control power substation system
配电所综合自动化系统
distribution network; distributing net; distributing grid
配电网
distribution system; distributing system
配电系统
power distribution box
配电箱
distribution box
配电箱
supplementary equipment
配套设备
expansion coupling; expansion joint
膨胀接头
tank leakage protection transformer
碰壳保护互感器
matching transformer
匹配变压器
matching transformer
匹配变压器
matching circuit
匹配电路
deflecting voltage
偏转电压
frequency component
频率
balancer-transformer
平衡变压器
average power; mean load
平均功率
mean useable voltage
平均有效电压
mean effective value
平均有效值
average illumination
平均照度
shielded cable; screened cable
屏蔽电缆
shielded cable
屏蔽电缆
shield twisted pair cable
屏蔽双绞线
shielding action
屏蔽效应
draw-out track at grade
坡度牵出线
odd (even) order harmonic
奇（偶）次谐波
enabling current
启动电流
starting
起动
starting current
起动电流
starting circuit
起动电路
starting resistor
起动电阻
start pulse
起动脉冲
inception voltage
起始电压
starting of oscillation
起振
gas-insulated switchgear
气体绝缘开关
enclosure and pressure proportion
气体密封腔与压力比
gas seal casing
气体密封套
air-gap field
气隙磁场
air-gap flux
气隙磁通
air-gap section insulation
气隙分段绝缘
climatic area
气象区
climatic condition
气象条件
kiloampere (kA)
千安
kilovar (kvar)
千乏
kilovar-hour (kvarh)
千乏时
kilovolt(kV)
千伏
kilovolt ampere (kVA)
千伏安
kilohertz (kHz)
千赫
kilowatt (kW)
千瓦
kilowatt -hour(kWh)
千瓦时
draw-out track; shunting neck; switching lead
牵出线
power transformer station; substation (SS); traction substation
牵引变电所
traction substation
牵引变电所
traction power cable
牵引电力电缆
traction current systems
牵引电流系统
traction power single-phase supply
牵引电能单相取流
traction power generation
牵引电能的产生
traction power feeding
牵引电能的馈出
traction power collection
牵引电能的受流
load hauled
牵引负荷
feeding section
牵引供电臂
feeding section
牵引供电臂
traction power supply system
牵引供电系统
traction power supply system reliability analysis
牵引供电系统可靠性分析
traction power lines(TPL): feeder line; parallel feeder line; bypass line; return current line
牵引供电线(TPL)：馈电线，平行馈电线（加强线），旁路线，回流线
traction power line cross arm
牵引供电线横担
intermediate anchoring at traction power line cross arm
牵引供电线在横担上的中间下锚
traction return current circuits
牵引回流电路
traction return current circuits
牵引回流电路
traction return rail
牵引回流轨
traction return rail
牵引回流轨
mixed traction and step-down substation (TPLS)
牵引降压混合变电所
traction power distribution
牵引配电
traction network
牵引网
electrical loads on traction systems
牵引系统用电负荷
feed-forward control
前馈控制
front-end processor
前置机
undervoltage
欠压
recessed lamps; recessed lighting
嵌入式灯具
recessed fixture
嵌入式吸顶灯
recessed fluorescent fixture
嵌入式荧光灯
recess continuous row fluorescent fixture
嵌入式荧光灯带
high voltage interference
强电干扰
heavy current
强电流
intensity
强度
forced ventilation
强制式通风
forced air-cooled oil immersed transformer
强制通风油浸变压器
bridge connection
桥接
rupturing current
切断电流
break time
切断时间
button for cut-off audible signal
切断音响按钮
vapour
侵蚀雾
light load
轻负荷
light rail transit
轻轨交通
cleaning plug socket
清扫插座
section feeder cabinet
区间馈线柜
section coupler panel
区间联络开关柜
local alarm system
区域报警系统
demagnetize
去磁
all-wave rectifier
全波整流
all autotensioned catenary equipment
全补偿链形悬挂
perfect conductor
全导体
full voltage
全电压
coil/winding
绕组
thermo-relay
热继电器
thermal relay
热力继电器
thermistor
热敏电阻; 热敏元件
coefficient of thermal expansion
热膨胀系数
heat cylinder
热气缸
heat resistance
热阻
artificial illumination; artificial lighting
人工照明
manhole; access hole
人孔
artificial light source
人造光源
daily load factor
日负荷率
daily load curve
日负荷曲线
load curve during a day
日负荷曲线
daylight illumination
日光照明
daily average current
日平均电流
capacitive reactance
容抗
margin voltage
容限电压
capacitive voltage transformer
容性电压互感器
permissible current
容许电流
permissible load
容许负载
rated temperature-rise current
容许温升电流
temperature-rise voltage
容许温升电压
permissible error
容许误差
fuse; fuse box fusible cutout
熔断器
alarm for burnout of a fuse
熔断器断丝报警
fuse
熔丝
flexible overhead contact line (OCL)
柔性架空接触网
headspan bracket
软横跨固定底座
head span suspension
软横跨结构
soft copper compound strand wire
软铜复绞线
weak current
弱电流
third harmonic
三次谐波
third rail systems
三轨系统
three pole switch; triple-pole switch
三极开关
delta-delta connection
三角－三角形接线
delta-star connetion
三角-星形接线
delta-zigzag connetion
三角－折线形接线
three-pin plug; three-point plug
三脚插头
riple-busbar system
三母线系统
three-position switch
三位开关
traction transformer for three phase V, V. connection
三相V,V接线牵引变压器
cross connection with three-phase YN, d11, d1
三相YN，d11,d1组成的对顶三角 结线
traction transformer for three phase YN, d11 connection
三相YN，d11接线牵引变压器
traction transformer for three phase YN, d11 connection
三相YN，d11结线牵引变压器
three phase transformer
三相变压器
threephase
三相的
threephase current transformer
三相电流互感器
3 phase net
三相供电网
threephase alternating current
三相交流电
traction transformer for three phase three winding connection
三相三绕组接线牵引变压器
traction transformer for three-phase three winding connection
三相三绕组结线牵引变压器
three-phase four-wire system
三相四线制
threephase four-wire system
三相四线装置
threephase oil immersed transformer
三相油浸式变压器
threephase rectifier
三相整流器
three-core cable; triplex cable
三芯电缆
three-limb core
三柱铁芯
radiator
散热器
lightning
闪电
arc-over; overflash
闪络
upper anchor bracket
上承锚底座
ceiling
上限
high level network power system control
上一级网络控制系统
minimum-oil circuit breaker
少油断路器
low-oil-content circuit-breaker
少油断路器
oil-minimum breaker
少油开关
coiled pipe
蛇形管
equipment locker
设备柜
design alteration
设计变更
design specification
设计说明书
boosting transformer
升压变压器
de-energized
失电
under-voltage relay
失压继电器
distortion
失真
distortion factor
失真系数
working drawing; construction drawing
施工图
wet withstand voltage
湿耐受电压
wet withstand voltage
湿试耐压
twelve-pulse transformer
十二脉波变流器
12 pulse rectify
十二脉波整流
maximum 10-minute load
十分钟最大负荷
time-variable load
时变的负荷
testing bus bar
实验母线
direction of vector
矢量方向
bring into step
使同步
oscillograph
示波器
emergency cable
事故电缆
apparent component
视在分量
apparent power
视在功率
apparent power
视在功率
testing box
试验箱
interior wiring indoor wiring
室内布线
interior illumination; interior lighting; indoor illumination
室内照明
outside wiring
室外布线
outdoor termination module
室外出线端子
outdoor termination module
室外出线端子
exterior lighting outdoor lighting
室外照明
manual alarm button
手动报警按钮
emergency manual release
手动爆破装置
hand operation
手动操作
manual control
手动控制
hand tripping
手动跳闸
mechanical hand pressing pliers
手动压接钳
manual switchgroup
手动组合开关
receiving end
受电端
pantograph
受电弓
installation to pantograph
受电弓安装
pantograph coach
受电弓车
pantograph well
受电弓承槽
pantograph head
受电弓弓头
collecting pan
受电弓滑板
pantograph workshop
受电弓检修间
pantograph dropping device
受电弓降弓装置
pantograph contact pressure; pantograph adherence pressure
受电弓接触压力
pantograph control
受电弓控制
pantograph cylinder; pantograph control mechanism
受电弓控制机构
pantograph bounce
受电弓离线，脱弓
pantograph arrangement
受电弓配置
pantograph sway
受电弓偏摆量
pneumatic pantograph control
受电弓气动控制装置
pantograph cylinder
受电弓气缸
air pipe (pneumatic) cock of pantograph
受电弓气路塞门
testing device for pantograph
受电弓试验台
pantograph damper
受电弓阻尼器
current collection mode
受流方式
current collector
受流器
evacuation passageway
疏散通道
evacuation strobe light
疏散指示灯
output voltage
输出电流
output circuit
输出电路
output current
输出电压
output resistance
输出电阻
output power
输出功率
delivered power; output power
输出功率
rated frequency
输出频率
output impedance
输出阻抗
transmission control center (TCC)
输电调度中心
input resistance
输入电阻
single brush winding
输入端绕组
input impedance
输入阻抗
wrough copper alloy
熟锻铜合金
three phase squirrel-cage asynchronous motor
鼠笼式三相异步电动机
supervisory control and data acquisition(SCADA)
数据采集与监控系统
data transmission
数据传输
data circuit terminating equipment(DCE); line coupler
数据电路终接设备
value monitoring
数据监控
data terminal equipment(DTE)
数据终端设备
digital meter monitoring and processing (DMM)
数字表监控和处理
digital metering value transfer
数字计量传输装置
numeric protection for overhead contact lines
数字式架空牵引网保护装置
double arm pantograph
双臂受电弓
bilateral contact line powering; double-end feed; two-way feeding
双边供电
two-way feeding
双边供电
tow-power source changeover switch box; changeover box for tow-power
双电源切换开关箱
paired cable
双股电缆
twin bracket
双环板
double-throw disconnecting switch
双极隔离开关
double-pole switch
双极开关
double-pole fuse
双极熔断器
double-pole double-throw switch
双极双投开关
bipolarity
双极性
twisted shielded pair cable
双绞屏蔽电缆
twist wire; twisted pair cable
双绞线
twisted pair cable
双绞线
simple (catenary) equipment with twin contact wires
双接触线的简单链形悬挂
protection against double earth
双接地保护
double control switch
双控开关
double catenary equipment
双链形悬挂
compound catenary equipment
双链形悬挂，复式链形悬挂
double-busbar system
双母线系统
coupler bay of a duplicate-busbar system
双母线系统联络开关
double wound transformer
双绕组变压器
double-throw switch
双投开关
connector for twin cantilever bracket
双腕臂底座连接架
upper bracket for double track cantilever
双腕臂上底座
lower bracket for double track cantilever
双腕臂下底座
on-off control
双位控制
twin feeder clamp
双线馈线线夹
two-way switch
双向开关
twin cable
双芯电缆
double insulation
双重绝缘
two-legged single phase transformer
双柱式单相变压器
sub-distribution box for pump
水泵配电箱
vapor
水蒸气
instantaneous current
瞬时电流
instantaneous short circuit
瞬时短路
instantaneous load
瞬时负载
instantaneous power
瞬时功率
instantaneous over-load
瞬时过载
transient load
瞬时荷载
instantaneous effective value
瞬时有效值
Scott connection
斯柯物结线
Scott connection
斯科特接线
dead centre
死点
quadded cable; quad
四芯电缆
energize; power on
送电
instantaneous breaker
速断开关
high-speed switch
速断开关
quick-break fuse
速断熔断器
quick-break knife-switch
速断闸刀开关
insulated U-shaped sheet made of plastic
塑料槽型绝缘板
plastic casing
塑料封装
insulated sheet made of plastic
塑料绝缘板
acid accumulator
酸性蓄电池
random fluctuating nature
随机波动特性
tunnel lighting metal pipe
隧道金属线槽安装
swivel cantilever bracket in tunnel
隧道腕臂调整底座
tunnel maintenance socket
隧道维修配电箱
tunnel movable lighting
隧道移动照明
tunnel emergency light
隧道应急照明灯
tunnel lighting socket
隧道照明插座
tunnel light
隧道照明灯
tunnel lighting wires
隧道照明放线
tunnel lighting sub-distribution box
隧道照明配电箱
tunnel lighting pipe
隧道照明配管
losses
损耗
loss factor
损耗系数
search light; pickup light
探照灯
silicon carbide surge arresters
碳化硅阀式避雷器
ceramic arrester
陶瓷避雷器
ceramic capacitor
陶瓷电容器
tubular opening
套管开口
cable ladder
梯级式桥架
superimposed load
添加荷载
outrigger
挑梁
jumper
跳线
trip
跳闸；脱扣
trip alarm
跳闸报警
trip circuit
跳闸电路
railway electrification
铁道电气化
railway electrification investment
铁路电气化投资, 铁道电气化投资
railway power supply network
铁路供电网
crossings of different railway system
铁路系统交汇处
iron lose
铁损
iron core
铁心
iron-core coil
铁心线圈
power failure
停电
channel
通道
power-on
通电
power-on test
通电试验
telephone interference
通信干扰
communication interface
通信接口
synchronous motor
同步电机
synchronous-synchronous converter
同步-同步变流器
in-phase
同相的
identical-phase feeding
同相供电
centre conductor
同轴电缆
coaxial power cable feeding system
同轴电力电缆供电方式
coaxial power cable feeding system
同轴电力电缆供电方式（CC供电方式）
copper stranded conductor
铜绞线
copper conductor extruded plastic insulated power cables
铜芯塑料绝缘电力电缆
mineral insulated cables with copper conductors and copper sheath
铜芯铜护套矿物质绝缘电力电缆
footlight
投光照明
scotch tape
透明胶带
drawing size
图幅
drawing number; drawing No.
图号