【分类英语词汇】教育类词汇.doc

教育类词汇

考研
1.take part in the entrance exams for postgraduate schools
2.entrance exams for graduate
3.postgraduate entrance examination研究生入学考试
4.postgraduate candidate test
5.enrollment examination
6.prepareing for the postgraduate examination
7.Postgraduate Exam
8.Postgraduate qualifying examination  
读研：do post - graduate work or do graduate study
考研热the craze for graduate school
例句:I was occupied with preparing for the postgraduate examinations.（我一门心思准备考研。）
教育类词汇

  文凭 diplomas and certificates 
  考研热 the craze for graduate school study
  应试教育 the examination-oriented education
  义务教育 compulsory education
  复合型人才 interdisciplinary talents
  文化底蕴 the rich cultural deposits
  大学生创业 the university students’innovative undertakings
  扩招 expand enrollment
  被授予学位 be granted a an official certificate from
  高分低能 good scores but low qualities
  片面追求升学率 place undue emphasis on the proportion of students entering schools of a higher level
  退学 drop out of the school
  形成淘汰制度 frame an elimination system
  教书育人 impart knowledge and educate people
  因材施教 teach students according to their aptitude
  德才兼备 possess political integrity and professional ability
  品学兼优 be a students of fine qualities and fine scholar
  提高学生身心素质 improve the health and psychological quality
  适应社会的改变 adjust to the social changes quickly
  满足社会的急需 meet the urgent need of the society
  保护知识产权 protect the intellectual property
  才疏学浅 be wanting in ability and shallow in knowledge
  努力获得精神文明 make efforts to seek cultural and ideological progress
  减轻负担 reduce the heavy burdens
  更加有意义和丰富的生活 a more vigorous, colorful and dynamic
博导 Ph.D. supervisor; doctoral advisor
博士生 Ph.D candidate
掺水文凭 diploma obtained by using unfair or unlawful means
成人中等职业技术教育 adult secondary vocational and technical education
成人中等专科学校 secondary specialized (technical) school for adults
成人高考 the national higher education exams for self-taught adults
成人中等专科学校 secondary specialized /technical school for adults
大学生创业 university students' innovative undertaking
大专生 junior college student
大专文凭 associate degree
贷学金（助学贷款） student loan
德才兼备 have both political integrity and ability; people who possess both political integrity
and professional ability
第二学位 second Bachelor's degree
点名册 roll book
电大 college courses broadcast on television
电子词典 electronic dictionary
定向招生 enroll students who are pre-assigned to specific posts or areas
定向生 targeted-area student
高材生 top student
公务员 civil servant
归国留学生 returned students
函授大学 correspondence university
计划内招生planned enrollment
教工teachers and staff
交流学者exchange scholar
教书育人impart knowledge and educate people
教务处 dean's office
教学法pedagogy; teaching method
教研室teaching and research division
教育部社政司Social Science Research and Ideological Work Department of the Ministry of Education
教育乱收费unauthorized collection of fees by educational institutions
教育质量quality of education
借读生transient student
机读形式machine-readable form
进修班class for further studies
军训military training(intended for high school annd college students）
考研take part in the entrance exams for postgraduate schools
考研热the craze for graduate school
课件（教师多媒体教学演示片）courseware
课间操exercise between classes
客座教授guest professor
老三届 junior and senior high school graduates of 1966~1968; school leavers of 1966~1968
老年学校 school for the aged
两院院士 academicians of the Chinese Academy of Sciences and Chinese Academy of Engineering
留学咨询 consulting on the study abroad
录取通知书 letter of admission / acceptance letter
论文答辩 (thesis) oral defense
录取分数线 entry score
模拟测试 mock test; simulated exam
评职 professional evaluation
普通高等教育 regular higher education
普通高校 regular institutions of higher learning
强化班 intensive training class
人才市场 the personnel market
三好学生merit student; three good student(good in study, attitude and health)
世界大学生运动会(大运会）Universiade; college students' athletics meet
双向选择two-way selection (referring to employer and employee choosing each other in a job market)
双学位double degree;two Bachelor's degrees
思想道德教育ideological and moral education
特困 exceptional poverty; special difficulty
同等学力 have the same educational level (as the regular graduate or student of certain
academic qualification)
文科 liberal arts
现代远程教育modern distance education/ learning
校园数字化campus digitalization
校园歌曲campus song
校园文化campus culture
校训school motto
新新人类New Human Being；X Generation
性教育sex education
巡回报告touring report
学分 credit; academic credit
学分制academic credit system
学科带头人pace-setter in scientific research; academic leader
学历教育education with record of formal schooling
学前教育preschool education
学生处students' affairs division
学生减负alleviate the burden on students
学时credit hours
学术报告academic report
学术讲座academic forum
学位制academic degree system
学年academic year
学生处students' affairs office
义务教育compulsory education
因材施教teach students according to their aptitude
应届毕业生this year's graduates
在职博士生on-job doctorate
在职研究生 on-job postgraduates
招生就业指导办公室enrolment and vocation guidance office
招生办公室admissions office
职业高中（职高） vocational high school
职业教育和继续教育vocational education and continuing education
中专生secondary specialized or technical school student
助学行动 activity to assist the impoverished students
专升本upgrade from junior college student to university student; students with the diploma of
junior college try to obtain the undergraduate diplomat through self-taught study
自费留学go to study abroad at one's own expense
自费研究生self-supporting graduate student
自学考试 self-study examination
自学考试教材self-taught examination textbooks
综合素质comprehensive quality