大学英语六级核心单词必备.doc

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大学英语六级核心单词必备
以 “A”开头
Abnormal. 不正常的
真题回放
1. Human behaviour may be caused by eating substance that upset the delicate chemical balance in the brain.(95.1)
A Deliberate B Consistent C Primitive D Abnormal
2.His body temperature has been for 3 days , the highest reaching 40.5 degree centigrade.(1998.1)
A uncommon B disordered C abnormal D extraordinary
3.Cancer is a group of disease in which there is uncontrolled and disordered growth of cells .(06.1.68)
A irrelevant B inferior C controversial D abnormal
Absurd.荒谬的,可笑的
真题回放
1. There was once an idea that the earth was flat and motionless.(99.6.39)
A eternal B offensive C absurd D intrinsic
2.It is that women should be paid less than men for doing the same kind of work.(2002.1.64)
A abrupt B absurd C adverse D additive
3.It seems somewhat to expect anyone to drive 3 hours just for a 20-minute meeting .(2006.1.41)
A eccentric B impossible C absurd D unique
4.Even sensible men do things sometimes (02.6.52)
A abrupt B absurd C acute D apt
Ambiguous .模棱两可的
1.The directions were so that it was impossible to complete the assignment.(98.6.41)
A ingenious B ambitious C notorious D ambiguous
2.His directions confused us ; we did not know which of the two roads to take .(99.6.41)
A ingenious B ambitious C notorious D ambiguous
3.Fortune-tellers are good at making statements such as “Your sorrows will change”(01.6.60)
A philosophical B ambiguous C literal D invalid
4.You need to rewrite this sentence because it is ; the readers will have difficulty in understanding it .(96.645)
A comprehensive B alternative C deliberate D ambiguous
5.The meaning of the sentence is ; you can interpret it in several ways .(06.1.67)
A skeptical B intelligible C ambiguous D exclusive
Ambiguous answer /sentence /direction /interpretation /explanation /response
Ascribe ----to ---归咎于---
1.The famous scientist his success to hard work.(2000.6.51)
A imparted B granted C ascribed D acknowledged
2.Many great scientists their success to hard work.(04.1.65)
A portray B ascribe C impart D acknowledge
3.Police and villagers unanimously the forest fire to thunder and lightning.(06.1.50)
A ascribed B approached C confirmed D confined
Ambitious .有雄心的,有抱负的
1.My sister is quite and plans to get an M. A .degree within one year.(2000.1.58)
A aggressive B enthusiastic C considerate D ambitious
2. The board is pleased with that young manager.
A ambiguous B ambitious C greedy D snobbish
3.Their diplomatic principles completely laid bare their for world conquest.(01.1.33)
A admiration B ambition C administration D orientation
Adhere to .遵守.坚持
1.Email is a convenient, highly democratic informal medium for conveying messages that _____ well to human needs. ( 00.6. 63 )
A) adheres B) reflects C) conforms D) satisfies
2.If you want to set up a company, you must _____ with the regulations laid down by the authorities. ( 99.6. 32 )
A) comply B) adhere C) confirm D) accord
3.More than 85 percent of French Canada’s population speaks French as a mother tongue and _____ to the Roman Catholic faith. ( 03.1. 61 )
A) caters B) adheres C) ascribes D) subscribes
The director gave me his _____ that he would double my pay if I did my job well. ( 01.1. 34 )
Assurance .give sb. one’s assurance that ---保证
A) warrant B) obligation C) assurance D) certainty
The manager gave her his _____ that her complaint would be investigated. ( 02.1. 46 )
A) assurance B) assumption C) sanction D) insurance
Allege . 宣称
The suspect _____ that he had not been in the neighborhood at time of the crime. ( 00.6. 61 )
A) advocated B) alleged C) addressed D) announced
It was _____ that the restaurant discriminated against black customers. ( 02.6. 41 )
A) addicted B) alleged C) assaulted D) ascribed
Ascertain .弄清,确认
1. We shall probably never be able to the exact nature of these sub-atomic particles
A assert B impart C ascertain D notify
2.The police are trying to what really happened .(04.6.53)
A ensure B assure C entertain D ascertain
Acquaint 熟悉
1. They are well with each other since once studied in the same university.(98.6.64)
A identified B recognized C acknowledged D acquainted
2.The author of the report is well with the problems in the hospital because he has been working there for many years (01.6.48)
A acquainted B informed C accustomed D known
Acknowledge. 承认,感激
Despite almost universal _____ of the vital importance of women’s literacy, education remains a dream for far too many women in far too many countries of the world. ( 01.6. 69 )
A) identification B) compliment C) confession D) acknowledgement
Professor Hawking is _____ as one of the world’ greatest living physicists. ( 02.6. 44 )
A) dignified
Accommodate 住宿,膳宿
1. This grand hotel can up to 2000 tourists
A accommodate B provide C offer D feed
Alternate v 交流.轮流
1 Professor Smith and Professor Brown will in presenting the series of lectures on American literature .
A alter B alternate C substitute D exchange (90.1.51)
2. 1 Professor Smith and Professor Brown will in presenting the series of lectures on American literature .
A alter B alternate C substitute D exchange (04.1.70)
Assemble 集合,聚焦
1. If the alarm is sounded , all residents are requested to in the courtyard.(97.6.62)
A assemble B converge C crowd D accumulate
Anticipate v 预期
1. The doctor don’t that the patient will live much longer.(04.1.67)
A monitor B manifest C articulate D anticipate
2.The doctors don’t he will live much longer.(2000.1.41)
A articulate B anticipate C manifest D monitor
Ascend 上升.攀登
1. The children cheered up when they saw hundreds of colorful balloons slowly into the sky.(98.6.59)
A floating B raising C heaving D ascending
2. All the people in the stadium cheered up when they saw hundreds of colorful balloons
Slowly into the sky .(02.6.47)
A ascending B elevating C escalating D lingering
比较
We managed to reach the top the mountain ,and half an hour later we began to .(97.1.43)
A ascend B descend C decline D plunge
Last year ,the crime rate in Chicago has sharply .(97.6.57)
A declined B lessened C descended D slipped
Grain production in the world is ,but still millions go hungry .
A staggering B shrinking C soaring D suspending
Access n. 入口,通路,接触
1. The people living in this apartments have free to that swimming pool.(97.1.47)
A access B excess C excursion D recreation
The place did not appear to be popular ,for it was completely deserted ,and in any case to traffic.(96.1.43)
A inadequate B inaccessible C incompatible D insignificant
Applaud v 称赞,表彰
The school master the girl’s bravery in his opening speech .(96.1.42)
A applauded B enhanced C elevated D clapped
Alleviate v 缓解
The medicine his pain but did not cure his illness.
A activated B alleviated C mediated D deteriorated
Asset n. 资产
A good education is an you can fall back on for the rest of your life .
A asset B ethic C inventory D obligation
Accelerate v 加速
Hill slopes are cleared of forests to make way for crops ,but this only the crisis .
A accelerates B prevails C ascends D precedes
Authorize v 授权
I told him that I would him to act for me while I was away from office .
A authorize B justify C rationalize D identify
A membership card the holder to use the club’s facilities for a period of twelve months.(03.9.56)
A approves B authorizes C rectifies D endows
Amplify v 放大(声音)
By turning this knob to the right you can the sound from the radio.
A intensify B amplify C enlarge D reinforce
Agenda n . 议程
The subject of safety must be placed at the top of the .(04.6.70)
A agenda B bulletin C routine D timetable
Affection n. 钟爱
The they felt for each other was obvious to everyone who saw them .(04.6.57)
A affection B adherence C sensibility D sensitivity
Abolish V. 废除
1.Slavery was in Canada in 1833, and Canadian authorities encouraged the slaves, who escaped from America, to settle on its vast virgin land.(06.1.44)
A diluted B dissipated C abolished D resigned
Affiliate with 附属于
The high school my daughter studies in is our university .
A linked by B relevant to C mingled with D affiliated with
Alien . n 外行
Harold claimed that he was a serious and well-known artist ,but in fact he was a(n) .
A alien B client C counterpart D fraud
Array n. 陈列,一系列
In the Spring Export Commodities Fair the of fine china attracted much attention fo customers from all over the world .(99.6.62)
A succession B array C string D revelation
2.Located in Washington D.C. ,the Library of Congress contains an impressive of books on every conceivable subject.(05.6.40)
A flock B configuration C pile D array
Analogy n 类比
1.To help the students understand how we see ,teachers often draw an between an eye and a camera.(01.6.46)
A image B analogy C imitation D axis
2.Professor Smith explained the movement of light that of water.(06.1.64)
A by analogy with B by virtue of C in line with D in terms of
Appropriate .a . 合适的,恰当的
For many patients ,institutional care is the most and beneficial form of care.
A pertinent B appropriate C acute D persistent
Acute a. 敏锐的,锋利的
Although most birds have only a negligible sense of smell ,they have vision .(96.1.63.)
A vigorous B exact C acute D vivid
Aggravate v 加剧,使恶化
The financial problem of this company is further by the rise in interest rates .(02.6.45)
A increased B strengthened C reinforced D aggravated
Apt. (to) .易于----的
Shoes of this kind are to slip on wet ground .(02.1.65)
A feasible B appropriate C apt D fitting
类似用法还有:to be prone to ; to be liable to ; to be subject to ; to be vulnerable to ; to be susceptible to
Acute a, 敏锐的
1.A human’s eyesight is not as as that of an eagle.(02.1.63)
A eccentric B acute C sensible D sensitive
2.Although most birds have only a negligible sense of smell,they have vision.(96.1.63)
A vigorous B exact C acute D vivid
Attendant. 随从
The Prime Minister was followed by five or six when he got off the plane .(02.1.42)
A laymen B servants C directors D attendants
Alert v 警告
The sign set up by the road drivers to a sharp turn. (04.1.66)
A alerts B refreshes C pleads D diverts
Authentic a. 真实的
What the correspondent sent us is an news report. We can depend on it.(01.1.43)
A evident B authentic C ultimate D immediate
Of no avail 无用的
Attempts to persuade her to stay after she felt insulted were .
A in no way B on the contrary C at a loss D of no avail
In accordance with 与-----相符合,按照
The tenant must be prepared to decorate the house the terms of the contract.(01.6.61)
A in the vicinity of B in quest of C in accordance with D in collaboration with
Appeal n. 吸引力
The traditional market retain their for the many Chinese who still prefer fresh food like live fish,ducks,chickens over packaged or frozen goods.(05.1.64)
A appeal B pledge C image D survival
以 “B” 开头的核心词汇
Bewilder n. 迷惑,弄糊涂
Many tourists were by the city’s complicated traffic system.(98.6.48)
A degraded B bewildered C evoked D diverted
When the farmers visited the city for the first time ,they were by its complicated system .
A evoked B bewildered C diverted D undermined
Barren .a. 贫瘠的,不毛的
Many people think of desert as regions ,but numerous species of plants and animals have adapted to life there .(99.6.70)
A virgin B barren C void D wretched
Within ten years they have turned the hill into green woods .(03.9.49)
A vacant B weird C barren D wasteful
Blunder n 错误,大错
1. I think I committed a in asking her because she seemed very upset by my question..(99.1.52)
A blunder B revenge C reproach D scandal
Budget n 预算
The education for the coming year is about $4 billion ,which is much more than what people expected.(97.1.52)
A allowance B reservation C budget D finance
Breed .v . 培育,养育
It is true that a wild plant into a major food crop such as wheat requires much research time . (98.1.53)
A multiplying B breeding C magnifying D generating
Brittle a. 易碎的
Steel is not as as cast iron ; it does not break easily.(03.9.47)
A elastic B brittle C adaptable D flexible
Baffle v. 使困惑,难住
I was completely by one of the exam questions.
A pleased B baffled C bewildered D dizzy
One of the examination questions me completely and I couldn’t answer it .(04.1.48)
A baffled B mingled C provoked D diverted
Budget . 预算
The government has devoted a large slice of national to agriculture than most other countries .
A resource B potential C budget D economy
The education for the coming year is about $4 billion ,which is much more than what we expected .
A allowance B reservation C budget D finance (97.1.52)
Bald a. 秃头的
He tried to hide his patch by sweeping his hair over to one side .
A barren B bare C bald D bleak
Boom n. 增长
The post-World War II baby resulted in a 43 percent increase in the number of teenagers in the 1960s. (04.6.64)
A boost B boom C production D prosperity
Breakthrough n 突破
While a full understanding of what causes the disease may be several years away, leading to a successful treatment could come sooner.(02.1.49)
A a distinction B a breakthrough C an identification D an interpretation
议论文常用句型每周一练
1. It is considered /thought that ------- 人们(有人,大家)认为
2. It is generally /usually accepted /agreed/recognized that ----普遍(一般,通常)认为
3. It is believed that -----有人(人们,大家)相信
4. It is well-known that ----大家知道(众所周知)
5. It is said that --