2023届河南省长葛市英语九年级第一学期期末达标检测模拟试题含解析.doc

2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷
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Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、The local guide spoke ______she could to make the visitors understand her.
A．as clear as B．as clearly as C．so clear as D．so clearly as
2、— __________is it from your home to school ? —About 20 minutes by bus.
A．How long B．How far C．How soon D．How much
3、- Look! The tree is growing well. When _____?
-Three years ago.
A．will it be planted B．did it plant C．was it planted D．is it planted
4、— More and more people love __________ their riches on Tik Tok (抖音).
— That should not be allowed on the Internet.
A．giving off B．putting off C．showing off D．turning off
5、— Jane, could you tell me ______ the beautiful kite?
— Oh, I bought it in a shop near the park.
A．where you bought B．where will you buy
C．where did you buy D．where you will buy
6、Singing is a form of expression that can be understood by everyone. Also, some songs can cheer people up when they _______ in trouble.
A．will be B．aren’t C．are
7、British English is one of the most well-known kinds of English. , even in the UK, not everyone speaks English the same.
A．Similarly B．Otherwise C．Especially D．However
8、—Are you a basketball player in you school?
—Yes, I______the team 3 years ago.I______in it for 3 years.
A．joined, was B．was joined, am
C．have joined,have been D．joined, have been
9、— The exchange of culture can develop the relationship between two countries.
—I agree. It can make two countries understand each other better.
A．make ... faster B．make …worse C．make ... stronger
10、To my surprise, he sold ______ house at such a low price.
A．he B．him C．his D．himself
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、
Once when there was a famine（饥荒）, a rich baker sent for twenty of the poorest kids in the town and said to them, “In this basket there is 1 for each of you. Take it, and come back to me every day at this hour 2 God sends us better times.”
The 3 kids crowded around the basket, and fought with each other, because each wished to have the largest loaf（ 条 ）. At last they went away 4 even thanking the good gentleman. But Gretchen, a 5 drssed little girl, did not argue or fight with the rest, but 6 standing in the corner. When the impolite kids had left, she took the 7 bread which alone was left in the basket, 8 the gentleman’s hand, and went home.
The next day the kids were as ill-behaved as before and poor Gretchen received a loaf of bread hardly half the size of the one she got the first day. When she came home, her mother cut 9 open. Many new, shining silver coins fell out of it. Her mother was very 10 , and said, “Take the money back to the good gentleman 11 , for it must have got into the dough（面团）by 12 . Be quick, Gretchen! Be quick!” But when the little girl gave the rich man her mother’s 13 , he said, “No, no, my child, it was no mistake. I 14 the silver coins into the smallest loaf as a gift for your good behavior. Always be as polite and 15 as you are now. Go home and tell your mother that the money is your own.”
1．A．milk B．beef C．bread D．fruit
2．A．when B．if C．since D．till
3．A．angry B．hungry C．ill D．clever
4．A．by B．without C．as D．except
5．A．poorly B．well C．clearly D．only
6．A．refused B．enjoyed C．practiced D．remained
7．A．smallest B．largest C．best D．coldest
8．A．washed B．opened C．kissed D．raised
9．A．him B．her C．it D．them
10．A．glad B．surprised C．moved D．proud
11．A．all the time B．at first C．in the end D．right away
12．A．accident B．hand C．itself D．heart
13．A．message B．gift C．bread D．warmth
14．A．forgot B．put C．turned D．poured
15．A．beautiful B．proud C．crazy D．thankful
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中的词语的正确形式填空。
Three Things to Do Before You Are 18
Are you bored with your daily life? Here are some things you should try before you are 18, 1． after that it's too late.
Learn to swim
Seriously, this is so important 2． it can save your life. If you can't swim well, you 3． (not) be able to do water sports like waterskiing, surfing and diving. Even taking a boat trip will be4．(danger) for you.
Make sure you do it.
Try at least one kind of team sports
Being a good team player is5．important skill in life. You can't just think of yourself,6． have to work well with other people. Other advantages of team sports like basketball, football and baseball are that they keep you fit and healthy, and they are also great fun. Teams7． (usual) have a good social life too-you'll go to lots of parties and make many friends.
Collect something
One of the best8． (hobby) for under-18s is collecting things. You could collect kinds of stamps, or you could collect things that make you 9． (remember) what you have done, like cinema tickets for films you have seen or emails from friends. The best way to collect is to have a special album10．(put) your collection in and to write what each thing means to you. That way you won't forget.
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、Mrs. Brown lives in a small town in Australia. There is a big farm near the town.
On Saturday morning, she goes to her small shop. She opens the window of the shop and looks at the farm. It’s very beautiful. There are many cows, horses and small animals on the farm. Suddenly she sees a kangaroo with her baby. It’s interesting to see them! The mother kangaroo is wearing an old jacket. They stand there and look hungry. Mrs. Brown gives some bread to them. The kangaroos get it. Then they become happy and jump away. Suddenly a wallet drops on the floor from the jacket pocket. She picks it up. and finds $ 300 and a photo in it. That is a man’s photo with his name “John” on it. “John? I have a brother. His name is also John,” Mrs. Brown says. “Is this man my lost brother?” she thinks.
She takes the wallet with her and begins to look for the man. She asks many people in the town, and then she comes to the farm and asks the farmer. Hey! It is her lost brother, John. They are very happy to see each other.
1．What animals can Mrs. Brown see on the farm that morning?
A．Cows and small animals.
B．Cows, horses and a kangaroo with her baby.
C．Cows, horses, small animals and a kangaroo with a baby.
2．Why does Mrs. Brown give some bread to the kangaroos?
A．Because the mother kangaroo with her baby looks hungry.
B．Because the mother kangaroo is wearing an old jacket.
C．Because she likes kangaroos very much.
3．What does Mrs. Brown find after the kangaroos jump away?
A．A wallet. B．A photo. C．A jacket.
4．How does Mrs. Brown find her lost brother, John?
A．By the jacket. B．By the baby kangaroo. C．By the photo with his name.
5．Where does Mrs. Brown find her lost brother?
A．In a shop. B．On a farm. C．In a city.
B
14、We can’t remember clearly since when we started to take our mobiles to a dinner table. This happens a lot, especially when we eat out. Once a dish comes, instead of lifting our chopsticks, we take out our mobiles and click (点击). Later, we post the photos onto Weibo or Wechat, waiting to be “liked”. Then we check our mobiles from time to time during the meal, to see whether we get “liked” or not. We just cannot leave our mobiles for only a meal.
Does that sound familiar to you? Do you do that often? If not, how do you feel when others do that when having dinner with you?
A recent study suggests that what we are used to doing is not so good. Spending time taking photos of food makes the food less pleasant. To test this, some researchers did a test. Some people were required to take photos before they could enjoy food. The result of the test showed that the number of photos they took was in inverse proportional to (成反比) how they felt about the food. So, why not stop taking photos and just enjoy the food in front of you?
In addition, there are also some other bad influences of taking photos of food before meals. After posting the photos onto the Internet, one will not be able to control himself and check his mobile many times. “Does everyone accept my photos? I hope a lot of people like them!” It seems like your mobile secretly calls your name all the time, even when you are with real people.
So, next time you go out to have dinner with your family or friends, how about not taking photos of food? Let the food be delicious as it is and share your life with people around you. Believe in me, it will be a wonderful time.
根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
1．The underlined word “familiar” in the passage means “_____” in Chinese.
A．陌生的 B．熟悉的 C．亲近的
2．From the passage, we know that people like ____ first before meals recently.
A．taking photos with friends or families
B．taking photos of the dish
C．talking about their Weibo or WeChat
3．People ____ check their mobiles during the meal to see whether they get “liked” or not.
A．always B．hardly ever C．seldom
4．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A．People should take photos of food in order to have a wonderful life.
B．Spending time taking photos of food makes the food more delicious.
C．People pay more attention to mobiles than to real people during meals.
5．What is the main idea of the passage?
A．The bad influences of taking photos of food before meals.
B．The advantages of posting the photos onto the Internet.
C．The tips (提示) of making others like your photos on the Weibo.
C
15、How often do you help others? Here is a story of Luke Cameron? As an American, he was born in 1988. He had a good friend called Jack, it was unlucky that Jack died from cancer (癌症) one year ago. After that Luke began to do at least a good thing for people every day.
He helped the old man cross the streets, bought gifts for some kids on their birthdays and gave out the food to the poor people. He also bought meals for several people at McDonald’s, and even paid for a stranger’s petrol (汽油). He said he spent about $4,700 on good things last year. “In these days, we usually think about ourselves and forget to think about others, in fact, we are tooselfish. We should help others and it can make our world much more beautiful and warmer. Nothing is better for me than to help others. ” Luke said to the reporters happily.
Luke starts a website called TheGoodDeedD, he writes down every good thing he does on the website. Luke now has over 12,000 followers on his Facebook page. They all want to help others like Luke.
What a warm-hearted man Luke Cameron is!

1．When did Luke start doing a good thing for people every day?
A．Before Jack died. B．After Jack died.
C．Before he knew Jack. D．When I knew Jack
2．How much did he spend on good things last year?
A．1,988 B．4,700 C．12,000 D．4,500
3．What does the underlined word “selfish” mean?
A．Think more about others.
B．Think less about yourselves.
C．Think more about yourselves.
D．Care about others
4．Which of the following is NOT RIGHT?
A．Some children often receive Luke’s gifts on their birthday.
B．Luke is a warm-hearted man who does lots of good things.
C．There are so many flowers on Luke’s Facebook page.
D．Luke has helped people a lot because he wants to learn from Jack
D
16、I guess most of you have had an experience like it: it’s the weekend, but instead of having a good rest, you have to bury yourself in the endless homework you have left over from the week. This was my routine too. But it came to an end during my school’s “No Homework Weekend”.
The activity was announced two weeks in advance so we could get prepared. Students in my class did not have any homework on the special weekend, but students in other classes were not so lucky. There were also some teachers who told their students: “You don’t have homework this weekend, but you do have a test next Monday.” This meant: “You don’t have to prepare for the test during the weekend, but good luck if you don’t!” Well, teachers will be teachers, I suppose.
I really made the most of those two days without homework. On Friday night, I stayed up chatting with my friends online because we didn’t need to worry about homework. On Saturday, I watched a band concert, and on Sunday I had a god sleep and organized my notes. Normally I have so much regular homework that I do not have time to review and organize class notes. But on that weekend, I finally had time to do it.
No Homework Weekend was rally a great time to release stress and take a look at what we had learned so far. I loved it and I hope my school holds more weekends like it in the future!
1．2．The writer often __________ on weekends.
A．has a good rest B．watches movies C．prepares for tests D．does lots of homework
3．4．According to the second paragraph, the writer’s class __________ on the special weekend.
A．will not have any homework B．will have a special test
C．will have to prepare for the exam D．will have lots of books to read
5．6．The writer did NOT _________ on the special weekend.
A．watch a film B．sleep very well C．organize the notes D．review the lessons
7．8．We know that the writer __________ about “No Homework Weekend”.
A．is worried B．seems happy C．doesn’t care D．is surprised
E
17、Easter is still a great day for worship（敬拜）, candy in baskets and running around the yard finding eggs, but every year it gets quite a bit worse for rabbits.
And no, not because the kids like to pull their ears. The point is because of weather change, and some researchers found that rising temperatures are having harmful effects on at least five kinds of rabbits in the US.
Take the Lower Keys Marsh rabbit as an example. It lives on the islands, but it is seriously affected（影响）now by rising sea levels. According to the Center for Biological Diversity, an ocean level rise of 0.9-meter would destroy their living place completely.
The snowshoe hare, on the other hand, has a color problem. Most of these rabbits change their fur color from white in the wintertime to brown in the summer, which gives them better cover from predators (捕食者) . As the number of days with snow becoming less, more and more rabbits are being left in white fur during the days of both fall and spring, making them an easier mark for predators.
American pikas or rock rabbits might be the first of these species to go die out because of the weather change. Pikas live high in the cool, damp mountains. As global temperatures rise, they would naturally move to higher ground – but they already live on the mountaintops. They can’t go any higher. The National Wildlife Federation reports that they might not be able to stand the new temperatures as their living place heats up.
The volcano rabbit has the same problem. Recent studies have shown that their lower living place has already moved upward about 700 meters, but there are not right plants for them to move higher, so they have to stay in the middle.
Native to the US, pygmy rabbits weigh l