2023届江苏省苏北地区九年级英语第一学期期末达标检测模拟试题含解析.doc

2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷
考生须知：
1．全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。
2．请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。
3．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、Of all the drinks, tea is______ in the world. It has a history of about 5,000 years.
A．very old B．older C．the oldest
2、—In the coning three years, our country will _______ emergency food aid for Developing countries along the Belt and Road.
A．afford B．offer C．provide D．support
3、—Do you have any good eating habits, Kate?
—Of course. I eat a lot of _______, such as onions, carrots and cabbages.
A．fruit B．eggs C．meat D．vegetables
4、The English exam will be _______ June 26th, 2018.
A．in B．on C．at
5、—I’m really______ before the competition. I didn’t sleep well last night.
—Don’t worry. I’m sure you are the best.
A．patient B．hard-working C．nervous D．humorous
6、—Do you believe that American flags are made China?
—Yes, I do. And you can see they are made silk.
A．in; from B．from; in C．of; in D．in; of
7、— Got any information about High School Examination?
— Well, I was trying to, but found .
A．one B．no one C．none D．some
8、At first we doubted Eric’s discovery.Later it was made after he gave a lot of examples.
A．believable B．enjoyable C．comfortable D．available
9、一Jim, is physics difficult to learn?
一Sure, but all subjects can be learned well hard work.
A．for B．from C．with D．through
10、---The two old friends were ____ busy ____ with each other that they forgot the time.
---Yes. They hadn’t met for over ten years, so they kept talking the whole night.
A．too; to talk B．too; talking C．so; to talk D．so; talking;
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、 It was the junior high prom(毕业舞会) night, I sat in the car waiting for my son to come out. Seeing him 1 a tuxedo(燕尾服) for the first time, my feelings were mixed. 2 I realized it, he had become a teenager. The moment he got into the car, he couldn’t wait to share the prom with me. A smile 3 across my face.
“This is the 4 night I have ever had,’’ he said. He began telling the story just like 5 a bag of beans. “I was talking with Jane when we saw a girl standing off into a dark corner alone, crying. Jane asked me to go dancing with the girl, but I said that Jane was 6 because I didn’t even know who the girl was. Jane wouldn’t stop and said that I had a(n) 7 to do something special by dancing with the girl. I knew 8 she was crying. Everybody could see that she was a little overweight and 9 invited her to dance. I wanted to, but I was afraid that I’d be laughed at. What if she turned me 10 . It took me a lot of 11 to go over and ask if she wanted to dance. She said yes and we walked out to the dance floor. I felt my face turned red, but it was 12 and I didn’t think others noticed. I thought everyone was looking at us, 13 no one laughed and we danced the whole dance. What happened next was unexpected. After I danced with the girl, a lot of guys started dancing with girls 14 hadn’t danced yet. It was only three minutes, but I was happy that I did something 15 tonight. I learned something, too.”
I could see tears in his eyes. I gave my son a hug and told him, “I’m so proud of you.”
Choose the best choice from A, B or C according to the passage you read.
1．A．on B．in C．with
2．A．After B．Before C．Because
3．A．set B．stopped C．spread
4．A．best B．worst C．longest
5．A．filling B．picking C．emptying
6．A．crazy B．nice C．lucky
7．A．right B．chance C．ability
8．A．why B．when C．how
9．A．every body B．somebody C．nobody
10．A．down B．off C．over
11．A．patience B．courage C．energy
12．A．dark B．bright C．cold
13．A．so B．or C．but
14．A．which B．who C．whose
15．A．strange B．interesting C．special
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、
Lei Feng Day is on March 5. More than fifty years ago, Chairman Mao called on people to “learn from Lei Feng”. Is the spirit of Lei Feng out of the date(过时) now? Some people show us that it 1． (not be) outdated yet? Here is a true story about the spirit.
After the 2014 college entrance examination, Xing Sirui ,a 17-year-old girl from Dongying, waited for the result. On June 24, while she 2． (walk) along the Qingfeng lake, she suddenly heard someone 3． (cry) for help. She stopped hurriedly and looked around for the voice. After seeing a young woman in the lake，she jumped into the water bravely, 4． (keep) her head above the water and tried to pull her back to the bank. It took her about 45 minutes 5． (finish) the job. At last, the woman 6． (save), but Xing Sirui left quietly without 7． (say) anything. She was praised highly for her behavior and was choosen as the Dongying Finest Girl.
In recent years, it is wrongly considered to be old fashion to learn from Lei Feng. Xing Surui risked his life to save a stranger whom she didn’t know at all. She sets an example for us Chinese. In fact, some people around us 8． (do) the same things for the society like her.
In my opinion, even in modern times, we 9． (help) each other to build a harmonious (和谐的)society and then our country 10． (become) better and better.
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、
Renault Ménage： This 2-seating luxury car provides a comfortable driving experience. But its powerful engine means you had better be prepared for a big fuel bill（燃油费用） each week. Its fantastic look will make you the focus of all attention.
Company： Renault， France. Price：$85，000

Fiat 500： Although expensive， it will soon pay for itself with the money you save on petrol(汽油). It has the most efficient and cleanest petrol powered engine. It has 4 seats and it is perfect for a family.
Company： Fiat， Italy. Price：$35，000

Land Rover Discovery： With 7 seats， this car is suitable for all driving conditions. It has good control for driving in the city and the power for rough roads and carrying heavy things. But it consumes（消耗）lots of fuel.
Company： Land Rover， Britain. Price：$51，999

Hyundai i20： 4 seats inside. Perfect for short journeys but doesn’t have the power to make long distance driving enjoyable and comfortable. Still， at this price you can't complain and you'll be smiling when you have to fill up the tank too. It really saves fuel.
Company： Hyundai， Korea. Price：$8，000

1．Which of the following is true?
A．Each car above has 4 seats.
B．The four cars are made by European companies.
C．Land Rover Discovery is the second most expensive of above.
D．Both Renault Ménage and Fiat 500 consume lots of fuel.
2．John needs to drive his two sons to school and he likes European cars. What may he choose?
A．Hyundai i20 or Fiat 500.
B．Fiat 500 or Land Rover Discovery.
C．Renault Ménage or Fiat 500.
D．Land Rover Discovery or Hyundai i20.
3．Which of the following cars are greener?
A．Hyundai i20 and Fiat 500.
B．Renault Ménage and Fiat 500.
C．Land Rover Discovery and Hyundai i20.
D．Renault Ménage and Land Rover Discovery.
4．If you choose a Land Rover Discovery， you will__________.
A．spend less money on fuel
B．take 5 people at most each time
C．be able to drive on rough roads
D．be more friendly to the environment
5．Where can we see this passage?
A．In a novel. B．In a news report.
C．In a science magazine. D．In an advertisement.
B
14、It is well known that Albert Einstein was one of the greatest scientists of all time and he was also a really great person. Here are some interesting things about him.
When Einstein started to work in America, someone asked him what he needed. He said he needed a desk, some paper and a pencil. He also asked for a big waste-paper basket to hold all of his mistakes. This shows that he knew even the cleverest man in the world can only learn by making mistakes.
Einstein regarded time as very important. He never wore socks and he thought putting on socks was a waste of time as people already wore shoes. He also thought it was a waste of time remembering things that could quickly be found in a book. That's why he never remembered his own phone number, which was in the phone book. He knew what was worth remembering. It is true that if we are going to do great things in our lives, we can not waste our time.
Einstein liked to joke too. Once in an exam a student asked him why all the questions were the same as last year's. Einstein replied the questions were the same but the answers were different!
根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出正确选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
1．When Einstein began his work in America, he asked for some things except ______.
A．a desk B．some paper
C．a book D．a waste-paper basket
2．Einstein never remembered his own phone number because ______.
A．no one told him the number
B．he couldn’t remember it at all
C．he didn’t have a phone
D．he didn’t think it was worth remembering
3．According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?
A．Einstein has been to many countries except America.
B．Einstein thought people could learn from mistakes.
C．Einstein thought socks were as important as shoes.
D．Einstein didn’t like talking with others.
4．In one exam, Einstein ______.
A．asked different questions
B．asked difficult questions
C．wanted the answers all the same
D．wanted different answers
5．From the passage we learn ______ .
A．Einstein thought time was very important
B．Einstein was too careless to make mistakes
C．Einstein made few jokes with his students
D．Einstein was a person who remembered everything clearly
C
15、Here are some important events in August in Britain. Read them and answer the following questions.
Great British Beer Festival
Tue. 3 Aug — Sat. 7 Aug
London
Drink, music and other entertainments. This is held at Earls Court.
http://www.gbbf.orggwww.eif.co.uk
Edinburgh International Festival
Fri. 13 Aug. —Sun. 5 Sep.
Edinburgh
A festival of classical music, operas and dances in Edinburgh
http://www.eif.co.uk
Bristol International Balloon Festival
Thur.12 Aug.-Sun. 15 Aug.
Europe's largest hot-air balloon festival, with over 100 balloons taking part
http://www.bristolfiesta.co.uk
Summer Bank Holiday
Mon 30 Aug.
A public holiday in England, Wales and Northern Ireland People take trips or short vacations during the holiday.
For more: Travel/Transport
1．Where is the Great British Beer Festival held?
A．In Bristol. B．In Wales. C．At Earls Court.
2．How long does Edinburgh International Festival last?
A．43 days. B．23 days. C．33 days.
3．What is the Edinburgh International Festival about?
A．Food. B．Clothes. C．Art.
D
16、It happened two years ago. It was Mother’s Day morning. I was doing my shopping at our local supermarket with my five-year-old son, Tenyson. As we were leaving, we found that only minutes earlier an elderly woman had fallen over at the entrance and had hit her head on the ground. Her husband was with her, but there was blood everywhere and the woman was embarrassed(尴尬的) and clearly in shock. Walking towards the scene, Tenyson became very sad about what had happened to the couple. He said to me, “Mum, it’s not much fun falling over in front of everyone.”
At the front of the supermarket a charity group had set up a stand selling fish and chips and flowers to raise funds. Tenyson suggested that we should buy the lady a flower. “It will make her feel better,” he said. I was amazed that he’d come up with such a sweet idea. So we went over to the flower seller and asked her if we could buy a flower for the lady to cheer her up. “Just take it,” she replied. “I can’t take your money for such a wonderful gesture(姿势).”
By now paramedics（救援人员）had arrived, and were attending the injured(受伤的) woman. As we walked up to her, my son became intimidated by all the blood and medical equipment(器具). He said he was just too scared to go up to her.
Instead I gave the flower to the woman’s husband and told him, “My son was very sad for your wife and wanted to give her this flower to make her feel better.”
At that, the old man started crying and said, “Thank you so much, you have a wonderful son. Happy Mother’s Day to you.”
The man then bent down and gave his wife the flower, telling her who it was from. Though badly hurt and shaken, the old lady looked up at Tenyson with love in her eyes and gave him a little smile.
1．What does the writer want to tell us?
A．One can never be too careful. B．Actions speak louder than words.
C．Love begins with a little smile. D．A small act of kindness brings a great joy.
2．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A．The elderly woman was knocked down by Tenyson.
B．Tenyson’s idea of buying a flower gained his mother’s support.
C．Tenyson’s care for the elderly woman surprised the flower seller.
D．The elderly woman was moved to tears by Tenyson’s gesture.
3．The underlined word “intimidated” in the passage probably means “___________”.
A．surprised B．pleased C．frightened D．excited
4．Choose the right order of the events given in the story. _________
a.The paramedics arrived and attended the injured woman.
b.We bought a flower for the lady to cheer her up.
c.I did some shopping at our local supermarket with my five-year-old son.
d.My son became very sad about what had happened to the couple.
e.An elderly woman fell over at the entrance.
A．c, e, a, b, d B．a, c, e, d, b C．c, a, e, d, b D．c, e, d, b, a
5．What would be the best title for the passage?
A．The Power of Flower B．Mother’s Day
C．An Accidental Injury D．An Embarrassing Moment
E
17、
Junior school students in Harbin，Heilongjiang，had a "long weekend"．They had four days off from Oct．19-1．It was not for any festival，but was caused by serious smog．
The smog was caused by high levels of PM 2．5 in the air．
PM 2．5 is small particles（微粒） of pollution in the air with a diameter （直径） of 2．5 micrometers or less．Waste gas from cars and factories is the biggest cause of PM 2．5 pollution． On Oct．17，the World Health Organization named air pollution a cause of cancer．
To better protect children，cities are taking action．
On Oct．21，Harbin Education Bureau decided to close primary and junior high schools for two days．
Beijing started a program on Oct．1 which has a warning system with four levels．The red warning is the highest warning level．It means that the next three days will see serious pollution．
When a red warning is issued（发布），schools will close．
If there's pollution that's not as serious，the Beijing Commission of Education will ask schools to stop PE classes and outdoor activities．
How will students be informed?
"First，the Commission of Education will inform schools online，" Ye Yan，head of Beijing Shijingshanqu Experimental Primary School，told Beijing Times．"Then teachers willtextstudents’ parents．"
Will the days off affect the study plan?
"Missing school days will be made up during the summer or winter vacations，" said Wang Hao，a physical education teacher in Beijing Chaoyang district．
For students in Harbin who had the long weekend，they would go to school on the next two Saturdays．
根据材料内容选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
3．Why did students in Har