高三英语028.doc

东北师范大学附属中学网校（版权所有 不得复制）
期数： 0510 YYG3 028
学科：英语 年级：高三 编稿老师：徐 卓
审稿老师：孔 军
___________

[同步教学信息]
训 练 篇

Unit 7 A Christmas Carol

I. Choose the best answer.
1. We offered him our congratulations ________ his passing me college entrance exams.
A. at B. of C. for D. on
2. ________ down the radio—the baby's asleep in the next room.
A. Turning B. Turn C. Turned D. To turn
3. ________ he said at the meeting astonished everybody present.
A. What B. Turn C. The fact D. The matter
4. It's always difficult being in a foreign country, _________ if you don't speak the language.
A. extremely B. naturally
C. basically D. especially
5. Meeting my uncle after all these years was an unforgettable moment, _________ I will always treasure.
A. that B. one C. it D. what
6. ---What time shall we meet at the school gate?
---_______ 8 o'clock.
A. Let's make B. Let's fix C. I suggested D. I say
7. The Parkers bought a new house but _______ will need a lot of work before they can move in.
A. they B. it C. one D. which
8. When ________, the museum will be open to the public next year.
A. completed B. completing C. being completed D. to be completed
9. Children under six are not ________ to school except those of extraordinary intelligence.
A. permitted B. admitted C. accepted D. received
10. Our teacher set us such a difficult maths problem ________we couldn't work out.
A. that B. which C. as D. even
11. An awful accident _______, however, occur the other day.
A. does B. did C. has to D. had to
12. In a word, I don't think what you said _______at all.
A. makes sense B. makes no sense
C. is of little importance D. has a sense
13. _______ from his ____ look, he enjoyed himself at the party.
A. Judging; excited B. Being judged; excited
C. To judge; exciting D. Having been; exciting

II. Cloze Test
My husband and I were talking about possible colors because it was time for painting the kitchen again. The children，sat nearby and suddenly (1)，"Not the measuring stick！"
　　"No，"I (2) them in my motherhaseverythingundercontrol (3) , " Not the measuring stick."
The measuring stick isn’t a(an) (4) stick but the kitchen side of the door between our kitchen and dining room. Along the edge we’ve (5) each child’s growth by making a mark （6） his or her height on every birthday. Over the ten years so many colored pens，pencils and markers were （7） that the door came to be （8） like an abstract expressionist painting.
　　Names and dates show different hand writing，and I can （9） by the script （手迹）who measured whom. An eight year old brother measured her three year old sister，a grandchild measured her grandmother，my husband measured me. At parties，when this door （10） back and forth frequently，friends stop to （11） the names and dates. When we ask （12） they would like to be immortalized（不灭）， they usually （13） sheepishly and back right up into （14）.
　　Many of those listed on the door are still （15） while some have stopped. Some （16）with us only in memory. When my mother came to see our eldest daughter graduated from university，we （17） her，too. It was her last visit to our home.
We haven’t decided on the new kitchen （18） scheme yet，but one thing is （19） ：Whether we paint the trim curry gold, Chowning’s Tavern red or Federal blue，the back of the kitchen door will always remain （20） with lots of names and dates in various colors.
1. A. said B. expressed C. shouted D. begged
2. A. comforted B. patted C. told D. promised
3. A. way B. voice C. attitude D. feeling
4. A. common B. special C. exact D. actual
5. A. recorded B. encouraged C. celebrated D. congratulated
6. A. showing B. keeping C. cutting D. giving
7. A. made B. taken C. used D. sharpened
8. A. very B. unclearly C. much D. clearly
9. A. tell B. understand C. know D. think
10. A. moves B. shakes C. closes D. swings
11. A. observe B. notice C .read D. recognize
12. A. why B. if C. how D. what
13. A. nodded B. admitted C. smiled D. left
14. A. seat B. place C. table D. room
15. A. changing B. adding C. putting D. growing
16. A. stay B. remain C. live D. work
17. A. loved B. welcomed C. measured D. saw
18. A. color B. form C. design D. size
19. A. known B. popular C. certain D. curious
20. A. red B. blue C. gold D. white

III. Reading Comprehensino
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
A
If you’ve been joining in chat room conversation, or trading email with Web pals, you have become one of the millions who write in a special short form of English.
And you’ve got a sense of humor about short forms like SOHF(=sense of humor failure)to describe Internet newcomers who understand you.Across the globe, every night teenagers and their elders are "talking" online — many of them all talking at the same time.
It’s fast:try talking to six people at once. It’s brief: three or four words per exchange. It takes wit （诙谐）, and quick fingers.
Want to enter a conversation? Just type PMFJI(=pardon me for jumping in).
Interested in whom you’re talking to? A/S/L, the nearly universal request to know your pal’s age, sex and location. You may get 15/M/NY as a response from your pal.
If something makes you laugh, say you’re OTF(=on the floor), or LOL(=laughing out loud), or combine the two into ROTFL(=rolling on the floor laughing).
And when it’s time to get back to work or go to bed, you type GTG(got to go)or TTYL(=talk to you later).People want to write as fast as possible, and they want to get their ideas across as quickly as they can. Capital letters are left in the dust, except when expressing strong feelings, as it takes more time to hold down the "shift" key and use capitals. Punctuation （标点） is going, too.
1. In order to talk to several people at the same time on the Internet, .
A. you have to speak fast and fluently
B. you should speak with wit and humor
C. one should pay much attention to the use of exact words
D. you have to express your ideas in a brief way
2. If you get 17/F/NY as an answer to your A/S/L, it means.
A. you are talking to a girl who is 17 and lives in New York
B. the people who is talking to you is a 1.7foottall New York girl
C. you are talking to 17 girls who are from New York
D. the person on the other end is 17 from New York and he is fine
3.To save time on the Internet, .
A. some people leave their letters in the dustbin
B. some people never use "shift" in their writing
C. people seldom use capital letters and punctuation
D. many people leave the capital or punctuation

B
To be sure, only children experience some things differently from those with siblings（兄弟姐妹）．Many feel more pressure to succeed．In the absence of brothers and sisters, only children are also likely to look more exclusively to their parents as role models．
In India, 19 year old Saviraj Sankpal founded a support group for the tiny number of only children．Among other things, the group does volunteer work to be against the myth（神话） that they’re irresponsible（不负责任的）．"People think we’re pampered（娇惯） and spoiled," says Sankpal, a computer engineering student．"But I’d like to remind them how lonely it can get．"
Most only children, however, say they wish for siblings only when it comes to caring for aging, unhealthy parents．Britain’s David Emerson, coauthor of the book The only child, says that such a person bears terrible burden in having to make all the decisions alone．Emerson knows from experience: After his father died, he chose to move his elderly mother from their family home, where she was vulnerable（易受攻击的） to house breakers, to a new one with more safety．" The move was quite hard on her, and she might feel that I pushed her into it," he says．"Finally , I am left with that responsibility"
In the future, more and more only children will likely face similar choices．With working mothers increasing ，many families are finding they simply don’t have the time, money or energy to have more than one child．As only children become common, perhaps the world will realize that the accusation（指责） made against them is unfair．
1．It can be inferred from the passage that only children’s parents should .
A. found a support group for their only children
B. do volunteer work to help their only children
C. let their only children make all the decisions alone
D. set good examples for their only children
2．Emerson decided to move his elderly mother to a new house because he .
A. is the only who cares about her B. is worried about her safety
C. wants to share the responsibility with her D. doesn’t want to leave her alone
3．It is quite usual now for a working mother to .
A. spend all her time and money on her only child
B. be responsible for bringing up her only child
C. have and bring up only one child
D. put all her energies on her job
4．The main idea of the passage is that .
A. only children are spoiled and irresponsible
B. only children have to face many difficulties
C. most only children want to have brothers and sisters
D. most only children share their responsibilities with their parents

C
According to the dictionary definition of "create，ordinary people are creative every day". To create means "to bring into being，to cause to exist something each of us does daily"．
We are creative whenever we look at or think about something in a new way．First, this includes an awareness（意识） of our surroundings．It means using all of our senses to become aware of our world．This may be as simple as being aware of color and texture（质地），as well as taste， when we plan a meal．Above all，it is the ability to notice things that others might miss．
A second part of creativity is an ability to see relationships among things．If we believe the expression，"There is nothing new under the sun，the creativity is remaking or recombining（重组）the old in new ways．"For example，we might do this by finding a more effective way to study or a better way to arrange our furniture，or we might make a new combination of camera lenses and filters to create an unusual photograph．
A third part of creativity is the courage and drive to make use of our new ideas，to ask for them to achieve some new results．To think up a new idea is one thing；to put the idea to work is another．
These three parts of creativity are included in all the great works of geniuses，but they are also included in many of our day to day activities．
1．Which of the following activities is NOT a creative one according to the passage？
A. To prepare for a meal． B. To arrange the furniture in a special way．
C. To buy some books from a bookstore． D. To "write" a letter with the computer．
2．"There is nothing new under the sun"really implies that ．
A. a new thing can only be created at the basis of earliest things
B. a new thing is only a tale
C. we can seldom create new things
D. we can hardly see really new things in the world
3．What does the author think about the relationship between a new thought and its being put into practice？
A. It’s more difficult to create a new thought than to use it in practice．
B. To find a new thought will clearly lead to the production of a new thing．
C. A man with an excellent ability of practice can easily become an inventor．
D. One may come up with a new thought，but can not put it into practice．
4．The best title for this passage is ．
A. How to Develop One’s Creativity B. What is Creativity
C. The Importance of Creativity D. Creativity，a Not Faraway Thing
D
Glynis Davis:
　　I first piled on the pounds when I was in the family way and I couldn’t lose them afterwards. Then I joined a slimming club. My target was 140 pounds and I lost 30 pounds in six months .I felt great and people kept saying how good I looked. But Christmas came and I started to slip back into my old eating habits. I told myself I’d lose the weight at slimming classes in the new year...but it didn’t happen. Instead of losing the pounds, I put them on. I’d lost willpower and tried to believe that the old bag of fish and chips didn’t make any difference — but the scales don’t lie.
　　Roz Juma:
　　To be honest, I never weigh myself any more. I’ve learnt to be happy with myself. It seemed to me that I would feel sorry about every spoonful of tasty food that passed my lips. My idea is simple. You shouldn’t be too much thinking about food and dieting. Instead, you should get on with life and stop dreaming of a super thin body. This is obviously the size I’m meant to be and, most of all, I’m happy with it.
　　Lesley Codwin:
　　I was very happy at winning Young Slimmer of the year. I’d look in the mirror unable to believe this slim lady was me! That might have been my problem — perhaps from then on I didn’t pay any attention to myself .Winning a national competition makes everything worse, though, because you feel the eyes of the world are fixed upon you.I feel a complete failure because I’ve put on weight again.
　　Ros Langfod:
　　Before moving in with my husband Gavin, I’d always been about 110 pounds ,but the pleasant housework went straight to my waist and I put on 15 pounds in a year.Every so often I try to go on a diet... I’m really good on a few days, then end up having the children’s leftovers or eating happily chocolate — my weakness. I’d like to be slim, but right now my duty is the children and home. I might take more exercise when my kids are older.
　1.What do you think the four women were all talking about?
　　A. Their own slimming matter B. Their life after marriage
　　C. Their work as a housewife. D. Different diets they prefer
　2.Where are these short passages most likely to be taken from?
　　A. Talks on the air.　　 B. Advertisements on the wall
　　C. Books in a library　　 D. Magazines for children
　3.What does the underlined word "scales" possibly mean?
　　A. The c