六级听力复习.doc

2011年英语六级考试听力必背短语总结
英语六级考试听力必会短语总结
Above all：最重要的是 most important of all
Above all, they’ ll have to discover how much nitrogen it possesses since nitrogen
is 4/5 of the air breathe.
Account for：解释, 说明 How do you account for the truth?
After all：终究，毕竟 We won’t be laid off after all.
Air / car crash：空难，车祸 Back up 支持，援助
Allergic to：过敏 I’m allergic to beef and mutton.
Appeal to：吸引,呼吁 Could you tell me which position you think most appeals to you?
Apply for / to, application letter 申请, 求职信
At ease 安逸，自由自在 I don’t know why he is ill at ease？心神不宁
Beat the crowd 避开人群，避开高峰
The only to beat the crowds when you do the grocery shopping on Sunday is to be
here when they open at 9 sharp.
Be aware of 意识到
I like people who are going about their daily business without being aware of the
camera .
Behind the schedule / late be responsible for
Be in charge of 负责, 照顾, 经管 Be in the charge of 下级+be in the charge of+上级
Be in season 应季的，当令的 These apples and pears seem to be in season.
Be supposed to do 应该，被期望 What am I supposed to do with his help?
Book up Break down / doesn’ t work
Bring up 教育, 培养, 提出 She brought up her children to be truthful.
Build up 积累，增强，树立 By chance / run into 偶然 Check in / out
By no means 绝不 / anything but Come up：发生，出现，提出
Come up with 针对问题，挑战等提出，想出，赶上
I spent a whole week searching on the net, but came up with nothing valuable.
Concentrate on / focus on 集中 Deal with / cope with 处理 Drop in 顺便拜访
Drop out of 不参与，退出
They’ re likely to drop out of school and less likely to succeed in life.
Eat one’ s words 食言 For ages / a long time
Fall short of 达不到, 不符合 Its results fell short of her expectation.
Figure out：搞清楚, 弄明白 What I can’ t figure out is how to make it work in my program.
Find out Fit one’ s need 满足某人需要
Get along with 进展 Get around 避开 Get used to习惯于、使适应

大学英语六级听力必背的120个重要习语
above all - most importantly
account for - explain
as a matter of fact - in fact，to speak the truth
as a rule - generally; normally
about to - be ready to; be on the point of doing something
an old hand - be an experienced persom
any day now - soon
approach sb - talk to sb
be fed up with - be out of patience with
be on one’ s own - live independently
be on the safe side - take no chances
be out of something - have no longer in supply
be tired of - be bored with，frustrated with
be up to ones’ ears - be extremely busy
be up to someone -be a person’ s responsibility
be out for - trying to get
be out of the question - be unacceptable，impossible
bite off more than one can chew - take on more than one can handle
break down - cease to function
break the ice - begin to be friendly wuth people one doesn’ t know
break the news - inform or give bad news
brush up on - imporve one’ s knowledge of something through study
bump into - meet unexpectedly
by and large - in general
by heart - by memory
by all means - absolutely，definitely
by no means - in no way
call off - cancel
cheer up - be happy
come down with - become sick with
come into -receive，especially after another’ s death
come up with - think of
count on - depend upon
count out - eliminate
die down - become quiet, become less
do without - manage without something
drop by - visit informally; pay a short visit every other - alternate
fall behind - lag; fail to accomplish something on time
fall through - fail to happen or be completed
far cry form - completely different from;a long way
feel like - have a desire or wish for
feel up to - feel well enough to or be capabele of
few and far between - not happening often; rate
figure out - determine; reason out by thinking
fill in for -take another’ s place
fill sb. in - tell what sb. should know
fish out of water - out of one’ s element or natural environment
flying colors -success，victory
for good - permanently; forever
for the time being - for now; temporarily
get away with - escape without punishment
get rid of - give something away; sell，destroy，or throw away something
get the ball rolling - start something; make a beginning
get the hang of - understand; learn
give a hand - help
go without saying - understood; clear without needing to be stated
go off -begin to ring
hang on - keep hold of; persevere;keep doing something
hard to come by - difficult to obtain
have a heart - have kind feelings; be understanding
have a hunch - have an idea based on feelings rather than reason
hold off - delay; postpone
hop to it - get started on something quickly
hit it off - get along well with someone
ill at ease - uncomfortable
in hot water - in trouble
in the air - uncertain
in the dark - keep someone without knowdge; information from somenoe
in the lone run - looking toward the future; eventually
ins and outs - all the details; the various parts and difficulties to be seen
iron out - remove the difficulties or find an answer for
jump to conclusions - arrive too quickly at a decision or opinion
keep an eye on - watch closely
keep one’ sfingers crossed - wish that nothing goes wrong
keep on one’ s toes - be ready for action; prepared
knock oneself out - make a great effort
learn the ropes - learn the rules and routines of a place or activity
little by little -gradually
make ends meet - to get just enough money for one’ s needs
make out - manage; get along
mean to - intentional; on purpose
might as well - to have no strong reson not to
hang on - keep hold of; persevere; keep doing something
hard to come by - difficult to obtain
have a heart - have kind feelings; be understanding
have a hunch - have an idea based on feelings rather than reason
hold off - delay; postpone
hop to it - get started on something quickly
hit it off - get along well with someone
ill at ease - uncomfortable
in hot water - in trouble
in the air - uncertain
in the dark - keep someone without knowdge; information from somenoe
in the lone run - looking toward the future; eventually
ins and outs - all the details; the various parts and difficulties to be seen
iron out - remove the difficulties or find an answer for
jump to conclusions - arrive too quickly at a decision or opinion
keep an eye on - watch closely
keep one’ sfingers crossed - wish that nothing goes wrong
keep on one’ s toes - be ready for action; prepared
knock oneself out - make a great effort
learn the ropes - learn the rules and routines of a place or activity
little by little -gradually
make ends meet - to get just enough money for one’ s needs
make out - manage; get along
mean to - intentional; on purpose
might as well - to have no strong reson not to