四六级英语作文常用词组及短语.doc

四六级英语作文常用词组及短语

一、用于驳性和比较性论文

1. In general, I don’t agree with

2. In my opinion, this point of view doesn’t hold water.

3. The chief reason why… is that…

4.There is no true that…

5. It is not true that…

6. It can be easily denied than…

7. We have no reason to believe that…

8. What is more serious is that…

9. But it is pity that…

10. Besides, we should not neglect that…

11. But the problem is not so simple. Therefore…

12. Others may find this to be true, but I believer that…

13. Perhaps I was question why…

14. There is a certain amount of truth in this, but we still have a problem with regard to…

15. Though we are in basic agreement with…,but

16. What seems to be the trouble is…

17. Yet differences will be found, that’s why I feel that…

18. It would be reasonable to take the view that …, but it would be foolish to claim that…

19. There is in fact on reason for us so believe that…

20. What these people fail to consider is that…

21. It is one thing to insist that… , it is quite another to show that …

22. Wonderful as A is , however, it has its own disadvantages too.

23. The advantages of B are much greater than A.

24. A’s advantage sounds ridiculous when B’s advantages are taken into consideration.

二、用于描写图表和数据

1. It has increased by three times as compared with that of 1998.

2. There is an increase of 20% in total this year.

3. It has been increased by a factor of 4since 1995.

4. It would be expected to increase 5 times.

5. The table shows a three times increase over that of last year.

6. It was decreased twice than that of the year 1996.

7. The total number was lowered by 10%.

8. It rose from 10-15 percent of the total this year.

9. Compared with 1997, it fell from 15 to 10 percent.

10. The number is 5 times as much as that of 1995.

11. It has decreased almost two and half times, compared with…

三、用于解释性和阐述性论说文

1.Everybody knows that…

2.It can be easily proved that…

3. It is true that…

4. No one can deny that

5. One thing which is equally important to the above mentioned is…

6. The chief reason is that…

7. We must recognize that…

8. There is on doubt that…

9. I am of the opinion that…

10. This can be expressed as follows;

11. To take …for an example…

12. We have reason to believe that

13. Now that we know that…

14. Among the most convincing reasons given, one should be mentioned…

15. The change in …largely results from the fact that

16. There are several causes for this significant growth in…,first …,second …,finally…

17. A number of factors could account for the development in…

18. Perhaps the primary reason is…

19. It is chiefly responsible of…

20. The reasons for…are complicated, And probably they are found in the fact…

21. Here are several possible reasons, excerpt that…

22. Somebody believes/argues/holds/insists/thinks that…

23. It is not simple to give the reason for this complicated phenomenon…

24. Different people observes it in different ways.

四、用于文章的开头

1. As the proverb says…

2. It goes without saying tan…

3. Generally speaking…

4. It is quite clear than because…

5. It is often said that …

6. Many people often ask such question:“…？”

7. More and more people have come to realize…

8. There is no doubt that…

9. Some people believe that…

10. These days we are often told that, but is this really the case?

11. One great man said that…

12. Recently the issue of… has been brought to public attention.

13. In the past several years there has been…

14. Now it is commonly held that… but I doubt whether…

15. Currently there is a widespread concern that…

16. Now people in growing number are coming to realize that…

17. There is a general discussion today about the issue of …

18. Faced with…, quite a few people argue that…, but other people conceive differently.

五、用于文章的结尾

1. from this point of view…

2. in a word…

3. in conclusion…
4. on account of this we can find that…

5. the result is dependent on…

6. therefore, these findings reveal the following information:

7. thus, this is the reason why we must…

8. to sum up …

9. as far as…be concerned, I believe that…

10. It is obvious that…

11. There is little doubt that…

12. There is no immediate solution to the problem of …, but …might be helpful

13. None of the solutions is quite satisfactory. The problem should be examined in a new way.

14. It is high time that we put considerable emphasis on…

15. Taking into account all these factors, we may safely reach the conclustion that…

六、用于论证和说明

1. As it is described that…

2. It has been illustrated that…

3. It provides a good example of…

4. We may cite another instance of…

5. History man provides us with the examples of…

6. A number of further facts may be added…

7. The situation is not unique, it is typical of dozens I have heard.

8. A recent investigation indicate that…

9. According to the statistics provided …

10. According to a latest study, it can be predicted…

11. There is no sufficient evidence to show that…

12. All a
英语作文写作常用短语及句子
1、 常用与开头的短语、句式
　　（1） with the （rapidly）growing popularity of （computers/private cars） in China，the quality of our lives has been considerably changed。
　　（2） With the （rapid）growth of （our economy/population），many problems such as （water shortages/waste of energy/lack of professionals and chaotic management）are beginning to surface
　　（3） With the development of （science and technology/market economy），more and more/an increasing number of people come to realize that …
　（4） Currently there is a widespread/serious concern over (illegal publication/drug abuse/negative influence of western cultures).
　　（5） Nowadays ,a heated debated/discussion about…is under way in China .some people believe that …,whereas others argue that…
　　（6） There are some reasons for owning (private cars/ personal computers).To begin with,…Next,…Last,…There are, on the other hand, many reasons against it, First,…Second,…Finally,…
　　（7） There are many advantages and disadvantages in(owning a car).
　　（8） There are various /at least three ways/possible techniques/problems/methods to do something
　　（9） Smoking/Alcoholic beverage should be banned from college campuses for toe reasons. The first reason is that …The second reason is that …/On the one hand ,… On the other hand,…
　　（10） The possible solutions of (the energy crisis/water shortages/these social problems)depend on three factors…
　　（11） The tow major reasons responsible for(the rapid economic growth /the widespread of fake products )are…
2．常用于结尾的短语、句式
　　（1） It is hoped that we should place much emphasis on/pay more attention to 。。。
　　（2） To conclude，we can see that （the best way/the possible solution）is。。。
　　（3） In short，（shortages of water，decrease of fertile fields and environmental pollution）are the major problems to be solved to（increase rain production）。
　　（4） In order to make our world a better place in which to live we should make great efforts to。。。
　　（5） In a word ，there are three suggestions we must follow ，only in this way can we（achieve a great success）。
　　（6） It is time for us to take an active part in。。。
　　（7） Let us work hand in hand in hand to（solve these social problems）
3．陈述或论证观点、看法（view，point，opinion）、原因（reason、cause）、方法、手段、措施、步骤。。。。。。（method，means，measures，step。。。）、因素（factor）、利弊、优缺点（advantage，disadvantage）时常用的词语、句式：
　　（1）引述段落提出问题时常用的句式、词语：
　　。。。。的原因有许多。There are many reasons why。。。
　　。。。。的原因如下；The reasons why 。。。are as follows
　　我的看法是。。。。My opinion is that
　　（2）展开段落论证时常用的句式、词语：
　　①、第一层次（首先）First，Firstly，In the first place，First of all ，To begin with，For one thing。
　　我的第一理由是。。。My first reason is that。。。
　　主要因素是。。。。The main factor is that 。。。
　　②第二层次（其次）Second ，Secondly，In the Second place，Next，Then，For another，
　　另一种方法是。。。Another means of 。。。is to do。。
　　第二种解决方法是。。。the second solution is that。。。
　　③第三层次（第三点）Third，a thirdly，besides，in addition，furthermore，what is more important
　　（3）总结性段落常用句式、词语：
　　最后一点 last，lastly，finally，in the last place ，last of all，in short，in brief
　　简言之 in a word ，in summary，to sum up
　　总之， in conclusion，on the whole，altogether，in all
　　因此， so，thus，hence，therefore。Consequently，for thee reasons
　　结果， in consequence，as a result
　　由此可见。。。 it will be seen from it that
　　如上所述，我们可以得出结论。。。as has been said above，we can conclude/make a conclusion/draw a conclusion/reach a conclusion come to a conclusion that。。。
　　（4）将事物的正反、好坏两方面，或者将两种不同事物进行比较，对比时常用的句式、短语：
　　然而 while ，whereas，but，however，nevertheless
　　尽管如此 in spite of that，despite all this
　　但在另一方面 but on the other hand
　　与。。。相比 in/by in comparison with。。。/as compare with。。。
　　对比之下 by/in contrast
　　与。。。相反 as opposed to。。。/instead of。。。
　　相反 on the contrary，instead
　　他们的区别如下 The differences are as follows；the differences can be described as follows
　　A与B之间的不同在于。。。。the differences between A and B is /lies in/exists in/consists in。。。；A is different from B in。。。