高三英语034.doc

东北师范大学附属中学网校（版权所有 不得复制）
期数： 0511 YYG3 034
学科：英语 年级：高三 编稿老师：徐 卓
审稿老师：孔 军
___________

复 习 篇
[同步教学信息]

Unit 9 Health Care

1．cure
（1）治愈（病人）
This medicine will cure you of your cough．
这种药会治好你的咳嗽。
（2）药；药剂
There’s sin no cure for me common cold．
目前仍没有治愈感冒的药。
知识拓展：treat 治疗，医治
My sister Is being treated for a heart condition.
我姐姐正在接受心脏病治疗。
注意：医生治疗病人用treat，如果表示开药、指定特别食物、指导做运动等的具体治疗活动方式则用 give treatment, 如果用 cure就表示治好了病人。
2．as a result 结果
as／the result (of) 由于……的结果
result from 是……的后果，是……的结果
result in（无被动语态）导致，造成
I forget to take my umbrella，as a result，I was wet all over．
我忘记带雨伞了，所以全身都湿透了。
As a result of the rain，I was late.
雨太大，所以我来晚了。
The terrible accident resulted from his carelessness．
这次严重的事故是因他粗心造成的。
His attempt resulted in failure．
他的企图以失败告终。
3. be devoted to ：
devote oneself/sth to: give ( time, energy…) to sb/sth
eg. He devoted himself/all his time to the research into the cure for cancer. . 他献身于/把所有的时间都用来研究癌症的治疗方法。
devoted: loving and loyal 专心致志于， 热爱的，全心全意地
eg. He is devoted to the study of medicine. 他潜心研究医学。
She is devoted to her children. 她深爱着她的孩子们。
They are devoted fans of the movie star. 他们是那位电影明星的忠实影迷。
4. be immune to/from:
(1) protected against a particular disease by particular substances in the blood 对……免疫的； 不受感染的
eg. Once you’ve got the disease, you’ll be immune to/from it the rest of your life.
(2) not affected or upset by a particular type of behaviour or emotion不受影响的
eg. The boy has been criticized so often that he has become immune to it.
5. allowance：
c.n money that you are given regularly, especially to pay for a particular thing 津贴， 补助
eg. In addition to a salary of $,000 yuan a month, you may also get a generous travel allowance.
Peter couldn’t finish his college education without his parents’ allowance.
6. fundamental needs: basic needs 基本需要
fundamental：basic, most important 基础的，基本的， 重要的
eg. We need to make fundamental changes to the way we learn a foreign language.
The school is based on the fundamental principle that each child should develop its full potential.
7. fit：
（1）v. be the right size or shape 合体，尺寸或形状合适
eg. The dress fits you perfectly.这件衣服你穿非常合体。
The key doesn’t fit the lock. 这把钥匙开不开这个锁。
The sofa is too big to fit in the space. 沙发太大了，放不进去。
(2 ) v. to provide something and put it in the correct position安装，装备
eg. He is fitting up the new house with electric light.
（3）adj. suitable for a particular purpose or activity 适合的
eg. The man is not fit for the position.
The water is not fit to drink.
Do whatever you think fit—I’m sure you’ll make the right decision.
(4) adj. healthy and strong, especially as a result of exercise 健康
He jogs every morning to keep fit.

II. NMET LINK
1. (NMET 1998)
---I stayed at a hotel while in New York.
---Oh, did you? You ________ with Barbara.
A. could have stayed B. could stay
C. would stay D. must have stayed
解析：A. 该题考查“情态动词＋过去分词“结构，表示对过去发生的事情的推测。
2.(2004福建) ---I’ll tell Mary about her new job tomorrow.
---You _____ her last week.
A. ought to tell B. would have told
C. must tell D. should have told
解析：D. 此题考查虚拟语气，表示对过去应该干而没有干某事的责备用should have done.
Exercises:
I. Choose the word whose underlined part shares the same pronunciation with
that of the given word.

1. decade A. edition B. phonetic C. recently D. delighted
2. gorge A. outgoing B. origin C. register D. suggest
3. accomplish A. confirm B. option C. cozy D. govern
4. Korea A. beast B. treasure C. breakfast D. theatre
5. alcohol A. salt B. also C. alphabet D. already

II. Translate the following phrases.

6. 学习方法 7. 制定学习计划
8. 撞到；击倒 9. 提供背景信息
10. 把……列出清单 11. mother tongue
12. regardless of 13. take chances
14. quite a few students 15. stay in touch

III. Complete the sentence with a proper word.

16. Successful students are able to use different ways to deal with a challenges.
17. Tom was in an a hurry that he almost pushed me over on the stairs.
18. I merely didn’t want to fall behind in studies. And that’s what m me to work hard.
19. They say travel b the horizon.
20. To work as a t , you need fluency in at least one foreign language.
21. Skills comes only with passion, perseverance and __________ (耐心).
22. She felt __________ (无忧愁) and protected when she was with him.
23. I’d like you to __________ (传授) her in nursing techniques.
24. I began smoking in my __________(十几岁).
25. She is always __________ (得体) dressed for work.

Keys:
I. 1-5 BA DDC

II. 6. study (or: learning) skills/tips/strategies/methods
7. make a study plan/plan one’s studies 8. knock down
9. provide the background information 10. make a list of
11. 母语 12. 不顾；不注意 13. 冒险 14. 许多学生 15. 保持联系

III. 16. academic 17. awful 18. motivated 19. broadens 20. translator
21. patience 22. secure 23. instruct 24. teens 25. appropriately