大学英语四六级写作高分训练.doc
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大学英语四六级写作高分训练 提高英语写作分数最佳的词组 1.随着经济的快速发展 with the rapid development of economy 2. .随着人民生活水平的显著提高/ 稳步增长with the remarkable improvement/ steady growth of people’s living standard 3.先进的科学技术 advanced science and technology 4.面临新的机遇和挑战 be faced with new opportunities and challenges 5.人们普遍认为 It is commonly believed/ recognized that… 6. 引起了广泛的公众关注 arouse wide public concern/ draw public attention 7.不可否认 It is undeniable that…/ There is no denying that… 8.热烈的讨论/ 争论 a heated discussion/ debate 9.一些人 …而另外一些人 … Some people… while others… 10. 就我而言/ 就个人而言 As far as I am concerned, / Personally, 11发挥着日益重要的作用 play an increasingly important role in… 12.对…必不可少 be indispensable to … 13.正如谚语所说 As the proverb goes: 14.…也不例外 …be no exception 15.对…产生有利/不利的影响 exert positive/ negative effects on… 16.利远远大于弊 the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages. 17.导致,引起 lead to/ give rise to/ contribute to/ result in 18.责任感 / 成就感 sense of responsibility/ sense of achievement 19. 竞争与合作精神 sense of competition and cooperation 20. 开阔眼界 widen one’s horizon/ broaden one’s vision 21.经济/心理负担 financial burden / psychological burden 22.考虑到诸多因素 take many factors into account/ consideration 23. 从另一个角度 from another perspective 24.做出共同/巨大努力 make joint /great efforts 25. 对…有益 be beneficial to… 26.为社会做贡献 make contributions to the society 27.打下坚实的基础 lay a solid foundation for… 28.综合素质 comprehensive quality 29.致力于/ 投身于 be committed / devoted to… 30.不可推卸的义务 unshakable duty 31. 满足需求 satisfy/ meet the needs of… 32.宝贵的自然资源 valuable natural resources 33.方便快捷 convenient and efficient 34.在人类生活的方方面面 in all aspects of human life 35.社会进步的体现 a symbol of society progress 36.对这一问题持有不同态度 hold different attitudes towards this issue 37.支持前/后种观点的人 people / those in favor of the former/ latter opinion 38. 理论和实践相结合 integrate theory with practice 39.日益激烈的社会竞争 the increasingly fierce social competition 40.长远利益. interest in the long run 41.…有其自身的优缺点 … has its merits and demerits/ advantages and disadvantages 42.取其精髓,取其糟粕 Take the essence and discard the dregs。 43.对…有害 do harm to / be harmful to/ be detrimental to 44.交流思想/ 情感/ 信息 exchange ideas/ emotions/ information 45.跟上…的最新发展 keep pace with / catch up with/ keep abreast with the latest development of … 46.采取有效措施来… take effective measures to do sth 47.…的健康发展 the healthy development of … 48.有利有弊 Every coin has its two sides. No garden without weeds. 49.对…观点因人而异 Views on …vary from person to person. 50.重视…attach great importance to 51.社会地位 social status 52.把时间和精力放在…上 focus time and energy on… 53.扩大知识面 expand one’s scope of knowledge 54. 可以取代 “think”的词 believe, claim, maintain, argue, insist, hold the opinion/ belief that 55.缓解压力/ 减轻负担 relieve stress/ burden 56.优先考虑/发展… give (top) priority to sth. 57.与…比较 compared with…/ in comparison with 58. 相反 in contrast / on the contrary. 59.代替 replace/ substitute / take the place of 60.提供就业机会 offer job opportunities 61.毫无疑问 Undoubtedly, / There is no doubt that… 62.增进相互了解 enhance/ promote mutual understanding 63.充分利用 make full use of / take advantage of 写作常用高级词汇 1解决: Solve, deal with, cope with, handle, resolve, address, tackle 2损害: Damage, hurt, injure, harm 3给与: offer, render, impart, provide, supply, afford 4培养::Develop, cultivate, foster 5优势:Advantage, merit, virtue, benefit, upside, strength 6 缺陷:Disadvantage, demerit, drawback, downside, weakness 7 使迷惑:Puzzle, bewilder, perplex 8 重要的:Key, crucial, critical, important, significant, vital, substantial, indispensable, imperative ,(be) of importance/significance 9 认为:Think, believe, insist, maintain, assert, conclude, deem, hold, argue, be convinced, be firmly convinced, be fully convinced 10 保护:Protect, conserve, preserve 11确保:Assure, ensure, guarantee, pledge 12 有害的: Bad, baneful evil, harmful 13 要求 :Request, demand, needs, requisition 14 消除 :Eliminate, clear, remove, clear up, take away, smooth away 15 导致: Lead to, bring about, result in, cause, spark off, conduce to, procure, induce, generate 16 因此:So, therefore, thus, hence, consequently, as a consequence, accordingly, as a result, because of this, as a result of this 17 增长至:Grow to,rise to,increase to,go up to,climb to 18降低至:Dip to,fall to,decline to,decrease to,drop to,go down to,reduce to, descend to,sink to,slide to 19保持稳定:Level out,do not change,remain stable,remain still,remain steady,be stable,maintain the same level,remain unchanged,be still,remain the same level,stay constant,keep at the same level,level off,stabilize,keep its stability,even out 20 急剧地:Dramatically,drastically,sharply,hugely,enormously,steeply,substantially,considerably,significantly,markedly,surprisingly,strikingly,radically,remarkably,vastly,noticeably 21平稳地:Steadily,smoothly,slightly,slowly, gradually,moderately,mildly 22 宣称:Allege, assert, declare, claim 23 发生:Happen, occur, take place 24 原因:Reason, factor, cause 25 发展:Development, advance, progress 26 有益的:Useful, helpful, beneficial, profitable, rewarding, advantageous 27 影响:Influence, impact, effect 28明显的:Clear, obvious, evident, self-evident, manifest, apparent, crystal-clear 29占:Comprise, take up, account for, constitute, consist of, make up, occupy, hold, compose 30与…相比:Compared with,compared to,in comparison with,in comparison to,by comparison with,by comparison to 31对比而言:By contrast,in contrast,on the other hand,on the contrary=,conversely 32展示:Show, reveal, illustrate, demonstrate, present, represent, describe 33 大约:Approximately,almost,about,around,nearly,roughly 34波动:Fluctuate,go ups and downs,display a fluctuation,demonstrate a fluctuation 35事实上:Practically,in practice,essentially,in essence,in reality,in effect,in fact,as a matter of fact,it is a fact that 36换言之:Namely,that is to say,in other words,to put it like this,to put it differently,to put it from another way,to put it from another angle 最经典的替换词 1.individuals,characters, folks替换(people ,persons) 2: positive, favorable, rosy (美好的), promising(有希望的), perfect, pleasurable , excellent, outstanding, superior替换good 3.dreadful, unfavorable, poor, adverse, ill (有害的)替换bad 4.(an army of, an ocean of, a sea of, a multitude of ,a host of, many, if not most)替换many. 注:用many, if not most 一定要小心,many后一定要有词。 Eg. Many individuals, if not most, harbor the idea that….同理 用most, if not all ,替换most. 5. a slice of, quiet a few , several替换some 6.harbor the idea that, take the attitude that, hold the view that, it is widely shared that, it is universally acknowledged that)替think (因为是书面语,所以要加that) 7.affair ,business ,matter 替换thing 8. shared 代 common 9.reap huge fruits 替换get many benefits ) 10:for my part ,from my own perspective 替换 in my opinion 11:Increasing(ly),growing 替换more and more( 注意没有growingly这种形式。所以当修饰名词时用increasing/growing.修饰形容词,副词用increasingly. Eg. Sth is increasingly popular with the advancement of sth. 12.little if anything, 或little or nothing替换hardly 13……beneficial, rewarding替换helpful, 14.shopper,client,consumer,purchaser, 替换customer 15.exceedingly,extremely, intensely 替换very 16.hardly necessary, hardly inevitable …… 替换 unnecessary, avoidable 17.sth appeals to sb, sth exerts a tremendous fascination on sb 替换sb take interest in / sb. be interested in 18.capture one's attention替换attract one's attention.沪 19.facet,demension,sphere代aspect 20.be indicative of ,be suggestive of ,be fearful of代 indicate, suggest ,fear 21.give rise to, lead to, result in, trigger 替换cause. 22. There are several reasons behind sth 替换……reasons for sth 23.desire 替换want. 24.pour attention into 替换pay attention to 25.bear in mind that 替换remember 26. enjoy, possess 替换have(注意process是过程的意思) 27. interaction替换communication 28.frown on sth替换 be against , disagree with sth 29.to name only a few, as an example替换 for example, for instance 30. next to / virtually impossible,替换nearly / almost impossible 4- 配套讲稿:
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