全国100所名校2013届高三英语一轮诊断分析试卷(1).doc

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全国100所名校2013届高三英语一轮诊断分析试卷（一）
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。共150分，考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分　听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话只读一遍。
1．What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?
A．Doctor and patient.
B．Boss and assistant.
C．Coach and athlete.
2．What are the speakers probably doing?
A．Having a visit.
B．Looking at a picture.
C．Talking about history.
3．How much is M200 KⅢ？
A．1880 yuan.
B．680 yuan.
C．1080 yuan.
4．What did the man do last weekend?
A．He watched a football match.
B．He stayed at home.
C．He attended a meeting.
5．How much does the man need to pay for the book?
A．$5.
B．$1.5.
C．$6.5.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6～7题。
6．What does the man want to buy?
A. A pair of shoes.
B. A sweater.
C. A suit.
7．How much does the man pay?
A. 590.65 yuan.
B. 950.95 yuan.
C. 590.95 yuan.
听第7段材料，回答第8～10题。
8．When is the man free?
A．Tomorrow.
B．The day after tomorrow.
C．This weekend.
9．Is the clinic open at the weekend?
A．Yes.
B．No.
C．Only Sunday.
10．Which statement of the following is TRUE?
A．Doctor Jones is on duty today.
B．Doctor Jones is on duty this weekend.
C．The man can phone doctor Jones this weekend.
听第8段材料，回答第11～13题。
11．Why did the man come to the woman's?
A．To buy some records for his cousin.
B．To borrow some records.
C．To buy the same records given by his father.
12．Who broke the man's records?
A．The man himself.
B．The man's father.
C．The man's cousin.
13．How much did each record cost the man?
A．$2.
B．$1.5.
C．$1.
听第9段材料，回答第14～16题。
14．What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A．A TV programme.
B．Crime in their city.
C．How to catch a thief.
15．Who is the policeman?
A．The man with grey hair wearing a suit.
B．The man with long hair wearing jeans.
C．The man with untidy hair wearing a white T­shirt.
16．What is the woman's attitude towards the man?
A．She enjoys talking with him.
B．She believes he is very intelligent.
C．She thinks he is too talkative.
听第10段材料，回答第17～20题。
17．Which of the following has something to do with the War of Independence?
A．Ford's Theatre.
B．Valley Forge.
C．President Lincoln.
18．What are young people encouraged to do?
A．To value the past and focus on the future.
B．To value new things and change with the time.
C．To make their own way and succeed.
19．What plays an important role in people's life in America?
A．Sport.
B．History.
C．Education.
20．What is America like in the eyes of foreigners?
A．An ideal place.
B．A moving nation.
C．A growing country.
答案：
1．C　2.A　3.A　4.C　5.C　6.C　7.C　8.C　9.A
10．C　11.C　12.A　13.B　14.A　15.C　16.C　17.B
18．C　19.A　20.A
听力材料：
Text 1
M：You can't stop! You have another round to run!
W：Sorry, I can't. I'm feeling tired and my feet hurt.
Text 2
W：What a beautiful temple!
M：Oh, yes, it is amazing. I can't believe it's over 1,000 years old.
W：Let's come in and have a look inside.
Text 3
M：Hello. I want to get some information about Hivi speaker for PC.
W：OK. We have three. M1080 KⅡ680 yuan, M200 KⅢ 1880 yuan. M60—5.1 3980 yuan.
Text 4
W：Didn't you and Oliver go to the football match last weekend?
M：Oliver did, but I was attending an important meeting in New York.
Text 5
M：Here is the money for the reference book.
W：Five dollars is not enough, and you should still pay another one dollar fifty.
Text 6
W：Good morning, sir. Anything I can do for you?
M：Oh, morning. Yes. Do you have a suit with a 36 waist, please?
W：Any particular color?
M：Light grey.
W：Will this one do?
M：Mm... the color is OK. May I try it on?
W：Yes. Go ahead.
M：Well, it's rather loose. I'm afraid. I guess I have to try a smaller size.
W：How about this one？Try it. How does it feel?
M：Perfect.
W：Yes, as though it were made for you.
M：Right. I'll take it. How much is it?
W：590.95 yuan.
Text 7
M：Hello, is doctor Jones on duty?
W：No, we can assign you another doctor.
M：No, I want to see him. Can you schedule an appointment with him for me?
W：Of course, sir. When are you free?
M：This weekend. Is the clinic open at that time?
W：Yes. But doctor Jones is not on duty on the weekend.
M：Can I phone him for advice after working hours?
W：Sure, but you will be charged for it.
M：I know, it's on the insurance plan, right?
W：Yes. Please fill out these forms and you can receive advice over the phone.
Text 8
W：Good afternoon.
M：Good afternoon. Have you got any modern guitar music records?
W：We've got a lot of them. Which ones are you looking for?
M：I'm looking for some records by Julian Bream. I saw them in your window last week.
W：Excuse me, are you American?
M：No. I'm Canadian. My father gave me the same records in Canada, but I broke them.
W：What happened?
M：They were in my suitcase. I sat on my case and broke the records. My cousin told me about your shop. I came here last week and saw the records.
W：Let's look for the records on that shelf. Yes, the records are there.
M：How much are those three?
W：They are four dollars fifty cents.
Text 9
M：Hey, what are you watching?
W：It's a new show about the police.
M：Who's that man with the grey hair, wearing the suits？Is he the policeman?
W：No, he is the criminal. He stole a valuable painting from an arts' gallery.
M：What about the guy in the white T­shirt, is he a thief, too?
W：Yeah, he looks like one, but actually he is a policeman. He is trying to catch the thief before he sells the painting.
M：He is a policeman？But look how he is dressed and his long untidy hair. He looks more like an artist.
W：That's because he is under cover. He didn't want the thief to know who he is. He is pretending he can arrange for someone to buy the painting.
M：Hmm, that's pretty clever. Do you think he'll catch the bad guy?
W：Well, the police used to do in shows like this.
M：Yes, not like in real life. I mean, criminals often get away in real life.
W：Yes, hopefully.
M：Hopefully？What do you mean by that?
W：I mean if you don't stop chatting and let me watch the end of the show, I am going to kill you.
M：Ooh.
Text 10
America is a young country. The year 1776 is usually considered to be the beginning of the country's independent history. Perhaps because the US has such a short history, people put great value on historical places. Buildings like Ford's Theatre, where President Lincoln was killed, and open spaces like Valley Forge, which was important in the War of Independence, are protected so that people can visit them and learn about US history.Youth and new things are also valued. To many people it is the future that matters, not the past. Young people are encouraged from an early age to make their own choices and to go out on their own and succeed.Sport is an important part of American life. Young people do sports at school and college, and many people go to watch their favourite football or baseball team.Change is a positive feature in the US. Americans change jobs and move house often, and a town may have sudden period of rapid change and change its character completely. To foreigners the US often seems an exciting, fast­moving, forward­looking place full of opportunities.
第二部分　英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节　单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21．—My dog's really fat.
—You ________ have given her so much food.
A．wouldn't　　　　　　　B．can't
C．shouldn't D．mustn't
答案与解析：C　句意：——我的狗真的肥了。——你不应该喂她那么多食物。shouldn't have done sth.表示过去不应该做某事而实际上却做了。
22．—The head teacher said we had only three days to finish the project.
—Don't worry. We have already ________ two thirds of it.
A．taken over B．got through
C．made up D．given away
答案与解析：B　get through此处意为“做完；完成”，符合句意。take over“接管；接收”；make up“编造；弥补；虚构”；give away“泄漏”。
23．Only when we saw the photos about the air crash ________ how terrible it was.
A．had we known B．we had known
C．did we know D．we knew
答案与解析：C　考查倒装。句意：只有当我们看到飞机坠毁的图片时，我们才知道飞机坠毁是多么可怕的事情。“only＋状语从句”放在句首时，后面的主句用部分倒装。know是发生在see后面的动作，故排除A项。
24．If any of these symptoms ________ while you are taking the medicine, consult your doctor immediately.
A．knocks B．occurs
C．reaches D．applies
答案与解析：B　句意：在服药期间如果出现任何这样的症状，就立即去咨询医生。occur“发生”为不及物动词，符合句意。
25．________ the pressure increased day by day, students devoted themselves to their study not to let their parents down.
A．When B．Where
C．Before D．Although
答案与解析：D　考查状语从句。句意：尽管学生的压力一天天增加，但他们还是努力学习不让他们的父母失望。although意为“尽管”，引导让步状语从句，符合句意。
26．________ the weather, the sports meet will be held on time.
A．Instead of B．In relation to
C．Regardless of D．In favor of
答案与解析：C　句意：不管天气如何，运动会都会按时举行。regardless of“不管；不顾”，符合句意。instead of“代替；而不是”；in relation to“关于；涉及”；in favor of“有利于；支持”。
27．The man who hit 9 people in a row had drunk so much that his mind could no longer ________ between fantasy and reality.
A．distinguish B．discourage
C．disturb D．disappear
答案与解析：A　句意：那个连续撞了9人的男子喝了太多酒，所以他的大脑分辨不出幻想和现实。distinguish“区别，辨别”，符合句意。discourage“使气馁，阻碍”；disturb“扰乱，妨碍”；disappear“消失；不存在”。
28．No wonder his wife complains him. No one can bear him ________ at home, doing nothing day after day.
A．stay B．staying
C．to stay D．stayed
答案与解析：B　句意：难怪他的妻子老是抱怨，没有人能够容忍他天天待在家里，无所事事。bear sb. doing sth.“容忍某人干某事”。
29．—I'm sure Andrew will come out first in this gymnastic competition.
—I think so. He ________ for it for months.
A．is preparing B．was preparing
C．had been preparing D．has been preparing
答案与解析：D　句意：——我肯定安德鲁会在体操比赛中获得冠军。——我也这样认为。他已经准备了几个月了。prepare的动作从过去某一时间开始一直持续到现在，故用现在完成进行时，选D项。
30．—Let's play table tennis after work, shall we?
—________ I can't wait to do that.
A．Forget it! B．Think nothing of it!
C．Why not? D．Not at all.
答案与解析：C　考查交际用语。why not“好呀！为什么不呢？”用于回答对方提出的建议，符合句意。forget it表示某事不重要，不必为此担心，意为“不必在意，没关系”；not at all表示礼貌地答谢或同意，意为“别客气，没关系”；think nothing of it表示对别人道谢或道歉的回答，意为“别在意，没什么，别客气”。
31．The stamps, once ________， will be very popular with stamp­collectors.
A．being printed B．printing
C．to print D．printed
答案与解析：D　句意：邮票一旦印出来了，就会很受集邮爱好者的欢迎。print与the stamps之间为动宾关系，故用过去分词作状语。
32．This sweater fits me, but I can't afford to buy ________. I have to choose ________ which is cheap enough for me.
A．it; that B．that; it
C．it; one D．that; the one
答案与解析：C　考查代词。句意：这件毛衣我穿很合身，但我买不起它，我得挑一件对我来说够便宜的。第一空指代前边提到的那件sweater，要用人称代词it；第二空泛指一件毛衣，要用one，相当于a sweater。
33．Gone are the days when China, a major economic power in Asia today, ________ at the mercy of others.
A．was B．is
C．had been D．were
答案与解析：A　题干中的a major economic power in Asia today短语是从句主语China的同位语，根据题意可知when引导的定语从句应该使用过去时态。
34．The Burj Dubai Skyscraper will reach a height of 700 meters, ________ is said to be the highest building around the world.
A．it B．that
C．where D．which
答案与解析：D　句意：杜拜塔的高度将达到700米，据说将是世界上最高的建筑物。非限制性定语从句中缺少主语，且先行词指代the Burj Dubai Skyscraper，故用关系代词which引导。
35．—I'm so anxious about my driving test tomorrow. Would you please give me some advice?
—________. I'm sure you are good enough to pass it. Be confident of yourself.
A．Absolutely B．Take it easy
C．You are right D．Not really
答案与解析：B　句意：——我很担心我明天的驾驶考试。你能给我一些建议吗？——放松。我相信你已经优秀到可以通过考试了。要相信自己。take it easy“别紧张，放松”，用于安慰焦虑的人，符合句意。absolutely“绝对地；确实”，用于肯定回答；you are right“你是对的”；not really“不会；不见得”，常用于委婉否定。
第二节　完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
The car, running along the well­lit road now sank in darkness. I broke the __36__ on purpose, __37__ that the driver was too tired to drive. “When do you go back home in the evening？” “9 o'clock after this __38__.” “Then when do you come out in the morning？” I __39__ another question. “9 o'clock, too—just as if I worked at an office.” His __40__ surprised me, because every time I ride a taxi, what I __41__ from the driver are only complaints that they have to work from morning till night, it's hard to earn money, they're often __42__ by the police, or that their leaders are seated lazily, __43__ the fruits. But this driver told me, “I find it __44__ to be a section chief as I was before. I like driving just for __45__. It's fortunate that I hardly drive __46__ a passenger. So I earn two or three thousand yuan a month with ease. Yes, I never __47__ an empty taxi. If it goes southward, I go northward. If it goes along a __48__， I turn into a narrow street...”
His words showed his __49__ with his life and the pride he __50__ in his job. Such feelings are so rare among people nowadays as oxygen in high __51__. As an ancient saying goes, “Neither joy in material __52__ nor grieve (悲痛) over personal setbacks.” How many people nowadays can show high ideals by __53__ living and go far with a calm mind? I couldn't help feeling __54__ when finding such a state of mind in a stranger on a cold __55__.
36. A. window B. stillness
C. silence D. quietness
37. A. on condition B. for fear
C. in belief D. in order
38. A. night B. trip
C. cycle D. process
39. A. threw out B. gave away
C. made up D. led to
40. A. character B. confidence
C. attitude D. easiness
41. A. suffer B. request
C. benefit D. hear
42. A. detected B. ordered
C. fined D. seized
43. A. keeping B. tasting
C. enjoying D. choosing
44. A. exciting B. disappointing
C. tiring D. amazing
45. A. freedom B. pleasure
C. hobby D. company
46. A. without B. with
C. behind D. beside
47. A. follow B. admire
C. envy D. meet
48. A. route B. path
C. railway D. highway
49. A. intelligence B. satisfaction
C. competition D. honesty
50. A. made B. held
C. caught D. took
51. A. buildings B. mountains
C. standard D. heaven
52. A. gains B. concerns
C. supports D. loss
53. A. special B. happy
C. simple D. original
54. A. angry B. content
C. dangerous D. curious
55. A. morning B. night
C. moment D. season
答案与解析：
36．C　too... to... 表示“太……而不能”，由此判断选C项，作者有意打破沉默，以免司机因为疲劳而出问题。
37．B　四个短语的含义：A“条件是”，B“害怕，唯恐”，C“相信”，D“以便”。语境表示害怕司机开车会太疲劳而有意和他攀谈，因此选B项。
38．B　这个故事发生在晚上，司机说他送完我这趟就回家，由此判断选B项，表示“出行”。A“夜晚”，C“循环”，D“过程”都不符合语境。
39．A　问了第一个问题之后，我接着对他发问。用throw out表示“随口说出”，如throw out one's suggestion“说出某人的建议”。B“赠送，泄露”，C“编造，虚构”，D“导致，造成”。
40．D　从这个司机的回答看，他不像别的出租车司机那样辛苦，他如此自在，这让“我”感到十分诧异。这里用easiness表示“自在，自如”。
41．D　我每次坐出租车的时候，从司机那儿听到的都是抱怨，说他们要从清早工作到深夜……这里用hear表示“听见，听到”。
42．C　赚钱很难，而且经常被警察罚款。从语境和选项看，出租车司机应是被警察“罚款”，所以选C项。
43．C　或者埋怨说，领导懒洋洋地坐在办公室里享受他们的劳动果实。
44．C　从下面的叙述可知，这个司机觉得他原先那种日子很无聊，让人觉得很厌烦，因此选C项。
45．B　从前面的叙述可推知，这个人觉得当出租车司机很惬意：他每天不用早起，不用晚归，而且自己每个月能赚到足够的钱。
46．A　这里用hardly... without的双重否定表示肯定的含义：很幸运，我几乎从来没有拉过空车。
47．A　从下文的叙述判断选A项，从来不跟在跑空车的出租车后面，这样的车向南开，他就开车往北去。
48．D　与下文的“