福建省宁德市福鼎市2022-2023学年九年级英语第一学期期末教学质量检测试题含解析.doc

2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷
注意事项：
1． 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。
2．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0．5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。
3．请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
4．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。

Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、— Is there anything to drink in the fridge? — No, there is _____ left.
A．all B．both C．neither D．none
2、I would like to take part in the volunteer work May Day.
A．in B．on C．at D．for
3、The two pictures look the same to me. It’s hard to _____ one from the other.
A．speak B．say C．talk D．tell
4、—Dad, what are you looking at?
—An old photo. It taken a long time ago.
A．has B．was C．does D．is
5、________weather it is! We can’t go boating today.
A．What good B．What terrible C．How terrible
6、We can hardly make progress ___________ we really understand what we need.
A．unless B．after C．when D．then
7、Wenchuan earthquake happened __2008, and ten years has passed.
A．in B．on C．at D．to
8、For everyone’s safety，we _______ always remember the law against driving after drinking.
A．could B．should C．might D．would
9、Not only his friends but also he ________ always interested in science fiction.
A．show B．shows C．are D．is
10、He would have to accept it, for there was no _______ way.
A．one B．other C．another D．each
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、通读下面的短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
Mr. and Mrs. Turner live outside a small town. They have a big farm and they are always busy 1 it. Their son, Peter, 2 at a middle school. The young man studied hard and did well in his lessons. It made them 3 .
Last month Peter finished middle school and 4 the entrance examination. Mrs. Turner was very happy and told the farmers about it.
Yesterday morning the woman went to the town to buy something for her son. On the bus she told one of her friends how 5 and able her son was. She spoke very loudly, All the people in the bus began to listen to her.
“Which university will your son study in?” A woman next to her asked.
“In the most famous university in our country!” Mrs. Turner said 6 .
“The most famous university?”
“Oxford University.”
Most of the 7 looked at her carefully. Some of them said to her, “Congratulations!”
A woman said, “I’m sure he’ll know Fred Smith.’’
“ 8 Fred Smith?”
“He’s my son.”
“Does he study in the university, too?”
“No,” said the woman, “He is one of the professors.”
The woman wanted to stop Mrs. Turner from showing 9 . Mrs. Turner’s face turned red, thinking to herself, won’t be so 10 anymore.”
1．A．working on B．keeping on C．getting on
2．A．taught B．studied C．researched
3．A．surprised B．disappointed. C．happy
4．A．failed B．succeeded C．passed
5．A．honest B．stupid C．clever
6．A．quietly B．loudly C．aloud
7．A．women B．passengers C．students
8．A．Who’s. B．How’s C．What’s
9．A．off B．up C．on
10．A．smart B．kind C．proud
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、Melbourne is in Australia. It is a beautiful city1．huge gardens, great parks and many2．(amaze) buildings. Many people came to visit it every year.
Melbourne is also3． ancient city in Australia. It has an interesting history of more than 170 years. The first people came in 1835,and in the 1850s,gold 4．(discover). Because of this, Melbourne became a very rich city. Many new buildings were built at that time.
And today, Melbourne is one of the world’s 5．(great) cities. It is known 6． its 7． (beautiful) and its famous universities. It is also Australia’s top city for8． (sport).Many of them are very popular. For example, young people are mad 9． soccer here. In 1956,the Olympic Games came to this city, and for the first time they were showed live on TV around the world.
Melbourne is a nice place and you can always have great10． here.
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、Five Ways to Rock the Rest of the Semester
With exams around the corner, how can you possibly pack in one more English word, let alone the causes of the Cold War? Don’t worry. Here is our handy guide to help you
Power Down
So you stayed up too late last night reading Mockingjay for the fifth time. Oops! When you’re that fired, your schoolwork suffers. Instead of studying inefficiently while you are sleepy, allow yourself a 15-minute afterschool power nap. Studies show that even a few minutes of shut-eye can improve memory and concentration.
Take Notes
Not quite grasping that super complicated concept in your chemistry class? You may need to change the way you take notes. Instead of recording every word your teacher says, try using visual hints like pictures, symbols and word bubbles. You can even switch computer fonts or pen color for the important stuff.
Dream On
Your bed’s not just for zzz’s. Experts say it may be good to study in bed, too. Why? We’re able to absorb more right before bed because we’re less distracted and the new information stays in our minds as we sleep. So, slide into bed with a textbook or notes, read for 15 minutes, and then turn off the lights for some sweet and smart dreams.
Brain Food
You’re in the middle of a biology exam when your mind goes blank. You knew this stuff cold at home, but now you can’t tell a ribosome from a chloroplast. What’s going on? Your brain’s in need of some refueling. Have some snacks like apple slices or cheese before class, and have plenty of water, too. If your teacher doesn’t mind, pop in a piece of gum during an exam. Some scientists think the chewing increases the flow of oxygen to the brain.
Smart Move
Ugh! You’re taking an English test and you cannot remember the past participle of “understand”. What to do? Skip it. Test taking is all about timing, so don’t waste it on tricky questions. Move ahead and answer everything you know before returning to the ones you don’t. Chances are, once you get back to the toughies, you’ll recall the answer or at the very least, you’ll have a little more time to come up with one that works.
1．When taking notes, we can do all these except ______.
A．draw pictures
B．change the typeface
C．switch on the computer
D．colour the key points
2．According to the passage, _____.
A．it’s good to study under the covers for some time every day
B．you cannot skip the difficult questions and go on to the rest
C．you can have some snacks and drink enough water to refresh yourself in exams
D．when taking notes, you should record whatever the teacher says
3．What does the underlined phrase “knew this stuff cold” mean?
A．had no clue about it
B．were a cold fish
C．knew it was cold
D．were familiar with
B
14、 Sorry, potato people! Although it’s probably no surprise that French fries are among the worst food you can eat, most of us still don’t believe it. After all, it doesn’t hurt to eat some every once in a while ... right? But some people feel guilty (内疚的) to eat French fries and they have a good reason for that.
According to a study published in the American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, people’s guilty feeling may be well-placed. The research, which researched potato eating in 4,400 older people between ages of 45 and 79 over the course of eight years, shows that eating fried potatoes at least twice a week highly increases our danger of death.
But hold up! Before you completely stop eating potatoes, you should know that it is found that eating potatoes overall (even a lot of them!) wouldn’t kill you. Instead, it’s the type of potato that makes all the difference between life and death.
Eating fried potatoes like French fries at least twice per week increased the risk of death in the study. On the other hand, potatoes that were not fried, such as boiled and baked potatoes, were less likely to cause death.
Why? Potatoes have healthy levels of fiber (纤维) and vitamins, so you can partake without feeling bad. But when it comes to the fried food, you might need to think again. French fries usually have lots of fat and added salt, leading to weight growth. Still, when all is said and done, connection isn’t totally equal to causation (因果关系). More research is needed before certainly concluding that eating French fries alone increases the risk of death.
Luckily, potatoes are still considered as one of your suggested three to five servings of vegetables per day. Just try not to eat the fatty ones, if you can.
1．How do some people feel after eating some French fries?
A．They feel sorry for themselves.
B．They are eager to eat more French fries.
C．They are satisfied about eating them.
D．They are unhappy because their risk of heart attack increases.
2．What’s the passage mainly about?
A．People’s reasons for feeling guilty.
B．The worst food that should be avoided.
C．A study about potatoes’ effects on people’s health.
D．Research on the relation between French fries and death.
3．From the findings of the study, we learn that________.
A．potatoes aren't good for everyone
B．much food can mean life and death
C．we shouldn't eat one type of food too much
D．how food is cooked is important to our health
4．What does the underlined word “ones” in Paragraph 6 refer to?
A．Fruit. B．Vegetables. C．Potatoes. D．French fries.
5．What does the last paragraph mainly talk about?
A．People shouldn’t eat potatoes any more in daily life.
B．People should eat potatoes which have less fat.
C．Although potatoes arc a kind of vegetables, we can't eat them.
D．Potatoes aren’t allowed to eat by people who are in bad health.
C
15、We have very busy days from Monday to Thursday, as you will see below. Fridays are pretty busy up until lunch, when most children go home for the weekend.
Besides all of the following activities, there is plenty of swimming practice time, both in the mornings（around 5:30 !）and at lunchtime. There is also lots of time to play after lunch.
The School Day
6:00
Rising bell for boarders
6:45
Breakfast for boarders
7:45
School begins(school begins at 08:15 on Mondays)
10:15
Break begins—Boarders get drinks and eat at the school café
10:45
Break ends
12:00
Read in the reading room

13:00
Lunch in the dining hall
13:30
Rest in dormitories
14:00
Sports and clubs(swimming)
16:00
Juice and fruit in the café
16:10
Sports and clubs(swimming)
17:00
Junior boarders shower
Day students depart

17:15 Senior boarders shower
17:15—17:50 Free time
18:00 Supper for boarders
18:40 Juniors go to dormitories
21:00 Lights out

根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。
1．The passage is mainly about a school’s .
A．advertisement B．timetable
C．teaching plan D．after class activities
2．From the passage, we learn that the students in the school .
A．have lots of homework to do
B．live in the school
C．have lots of time to play sports
D．go to bed quite late
3．Jim is a Junior boarder. He can go to take a shower at .
A．14:00 B．17:00 C．17:15 D．18:40
4．Jenny is a day student. She can every Friday afternoon.
A．have classes B．go home
C．read in the classroom D．rest in her dormitory
5．Jim can’t do some reading after 21:00 because .
A．The lights are out
B．He doesn’t like reading any more at that time
C．He has no books to read
D．He is asleep
D
16、Strange things happen when you travel, because the earth is divided into twenty-four zones （时区）．The time difference between two zones is one hour．You can have days with more than twenty-four hours and days with fewer than twenty- four hours．You can have weeks with more than seven days and weeks with fewer than seven days．
If you make a five-day trip （旅行） across the Atlantic Ocean （大西洋） , your ship come into a different time zone every day．As you come into each zone, the time changes one hour．If you travel west, you set your watch back．If you travel east, you set it ahead （向前）．Each day of your trip has either twenty-five or twenty-three hours．
If you make a trip by ship across the Pacific Ocean （太平洋） , you cross the International Date Line（国际日期变更线）．This is the point where a new day begins when you cross the line, you change one full day．If you travel east, today becomes yesterday, if you travel west it is tomorrow．
1．Something interesting will happen to the time if you travel because_____．
A．a day has always fewer than twenty-four hours
B．a day has always more than twenty- four hours
C．a day has more or f ewer than twenty-four hours
D．some time zones are large and some time zones are small
2．The time difference between two time zones is_______．
A．twenty-four hours B．one hour
C．two hours D．twenty-three hours
3．If we crossthe Atlantic Ocean, we_______．
A．change one full day
B．set our watch back
C．set our watch ahead
D．set our watch back or ahead
4．If we travel east across the International Date Line on July 5th, the date becomes July______．
A．3rd B．4th C．5th D．6th
5．The Atlantic Ocean________．
A．is in one time zone
B．is divided into twenty-four zones
C．is divided into five time zones
D．can not be crossed in five days
E
17、Do you get angry when your friends sing loudly while you are trying to work or when your best friend does not wait for you after school?
If you do, you need to take control of your feelings. Getting angry with others can cause you to lose friends.
Gary Ekberg, an American high school teacher, has written My Feelings Are Like Wild Animals to help you control your feelings. It tells how to stay cool when bad things happen.
The book says that getting angry only makes problems worse. It can never make them better.
“Getting angry is not a natural way to act,” the book says. It is just a bad habit, like smoking.
The book says you can control your anger easily---all you have to do is to tell yourself not to be angry.
The book gives many tips to help you if you get angry easily. Here are the top three.
Keep a record. Every time you get angry, write down why you are angry. Look at it later and you will see you get angry too easily.
Ask your friends to stop talking to you when you get angry. This will teach you not to be angry.[来源:Z-x-x-k.Com]
Do something different. When you get angry, walk away from the problem and go somewhere else. Try to laugh.
1．If you often get angry, _________.
A．nobody will wait for you after school
B．you will do worse in your study
C．you will have fewer friends
D．smoking can be a good help
2．Gary Ekberg is someone who __________.
A．knows how to control your feelings
B．makes a living by writing books
C．is fond of keeping wild animals
D．gets angry easily with his students
3．According to the book, one can put anger under control by _______.
A．staying away from other people
B．reminding yourself not to get angry
C．never talking with your friends
D．singing loudly to calm down yourself
4．From the 1st tip we can make the conclusion that __________.
A．writing helps to control one’s feelings
B．one’s anger is built upon one’s experience
C．people think better when they are calm
D．a good habit helps to take away a bad one
5．We can safely say from this passage that ______.
A．there are more than three tips in Gary’s book
B．Gary Ekberg never gets angry in his life
C．gett