2022年湖北省武汉市武昌区英语九年级第一学期期末联考模拟试题含解析.doc

2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷
注意事项：
1． 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。
2．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0．5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。
3．请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
4．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。

Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、-- Will you go camping with us, Bob? -- I'd love to, but I ______ study for the test.
A．may B．have to C．can D．could
2、David didn’t pass the driving test yesterday, so he was very _____.
A．shy B．glad C．proud D．disappointed
3、-Jenny, what's happened to you? You seem a bit angry.
- Bad luck. I was walking across the street when a car _____________ hit me.
A．nearly B．mainly C．hardly D．mostly
4、The popular restaurant is always crowded with people. You need to make a booking in advance.
A．order food B．pay the bill C．arrive there D．make a reservation
5、Fei Junlong and Nie Haisheng are the ______ of our nation.
A．proud B．pride C．prize D．price
6、These songs are great moving. Their lyrics can ______ girls’ thoughts and feelings.
A．express B．discuss C．expect D．imagine
7、--- What are you looking for? --- I’m looking for the book _________ you lent me yesterday.
A．what B．who C．when D．/
8、—I think this skirt is very nice.
—I agree. But it’s 500 yuan. I don’t think I can it.
A．afford B．find C．put D．see
9、- What do you think of the movie Frozen Fever?
- Fantastic! It _____ by Disney.
A．makes B．has made C．was made D．had made
10、In the bookshop, a reader asked the shopkeeper Harry Potter an interesting book?
A．whether; are B．how; is C．that; was D．if; was
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、Thomas was a good student but he didn't respect others. One day，his aunt gave him a 1
as a birthday gift. He went around the classroom playing his drum. When others asked him to keep 2 or play somewhere else，Thomas refused.
Thomas's classmates couldn't 3 the noisy drum，so they stopped playing with him. Joe, one of his classmates，invented special earplugs (耳塞)which allowed people to hear normal sounds, but stopped the bad ones. Thomas got very 4 with Joe. He even had a big fight with Joe.
A few days later，a clock was put into the classroom，just next to the desk of Thomas. The clock was making the 5 like “Tick tock, tick tock.” Thomas couldn't concentrate on his study at all. 6 ，the others，with their special earplugs，were OK. Soon Thomas started to 7 how much he had disturbed his classmates with the drum，and how silly it had been to fight with Joe. In order to change the situation，Thomas decided to say 8 to his classmates. What's more，he 9 played his drum in the classroom. Seeing Thomas's great changes，his classmates 10 forgave (原谅)him and decided to play with him again. From then on，Thomas changed a lot and got along well with his classmates.
1．A．piano B．violin C．guitar D．drum
2．A．calm B．quiet C．lively D．healthy
3．A．bear B．advise C．ask D．connect
4．A．strict B．angry C．popular D．patient
5．A．mistake B．problem C．noise D．change
6．A．Instead B．However C．Perhaps D．Really
7．A．show B．realize C．discuss D．dream
8．A．thanks B．okay C．sorry D．goodbye
9．A．at times B．generally C．always D．no longer
10．A．actually B．finally C．suddenly D．recently
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
How to be green
How green are you? Answer these questions and find out.
Do you walk or ride a bike to school?
Do you turn off the lights when you leave the room?
Do you buy drinks in bottles? And what do you 51.1． the bottles when they are empty?
We all need a 52.2．(health) environment, but we produce waste every day. It is harmful to 53.3．(we) environment. Repeat these three words daily: Reduce, Reuse and Recycle. “Re” means “again”. It is one of 54.4．(important) things to be green.
Reduce means “use less”. Do not waste things. Do not order more food 55.5． you can finish. Turn off the lights when you do not need them. Before you buy something new, think 56.6． it is really necessary or because maybe the old one is just as good!
Reuse means “use again”. Use 57.7． (thing) for as long as possible. Look after them so that they will last. Repair them of possible. Do not throw them away and buy new ones at once. Do not use paper cups or paper bags. It is better to use china(陶瓷) cups and cloth bags because they can 58.8．(use) many times.
Recycle means “change things into something else”. Although it takes energy, it is better than throwing things away. So far, we 59.9．(throw) tons of rubbish away in our daily life, and we have to make a change from now on. Develop a recycling policy for the whole. Buy products such as recycled paper to help save trees.
We cannot hope for 60.10． rapid change, but let’s take these simple steps today for our future.
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、SAFETY RULES ON THE MTR TRAINS

At the station：
Be patient.Line up on the platform（站台）and wait for the train.
Be polite.Let passengers get off first.
Do not rush onto the train.It is dangerous.
When you hear a"beep"sound，do not get on the train.The door is closing.Wait for another train.
On the train：
Do not eat or drink on the train.It makes the train dirty.
Do not run on the train.
Give up your seat to old men or women，the disabled or women carrying babies
1．The text is mainly about how to____________.
A．be a careful driver B．buy MTR tickets
C．be a good passenger D．keep safe at home
2．People who will get on the train should___________.
A．wait in line B．open the door C．ask for help D．leave the seats
3．When you hear a “beep” sound, ______________ .
A．close the door B．rush onto the train
C．get off the train at once D．stop and wait for the next train
4．Which picture shows the good behavior on the train according to the text?
A． B．
C． D．
5．The text is probably a________________.
A．report B．notice C．diary D．poem
B
14、 In Britain you are allowed to drive a car when you are seventeen. You have to get a special two-year driving license (执照）before you can start. When you are learning, someone with a full license always has to be in the car with you because you aren’t allowed to drive the car on the road alone. You don’t have to go to a driving school--a friend can teach you. The person with you isn’t allowed to take the money for the lesson unless he’s got a teacher’s license.
Before you are allowed to have a full license, you have to take a driving test. You can take a test in your own car, but it has to be fit for the road. In the test you have to drive round for about half an hour and then answer a few questions. If you don^ pass the test, you are allowed to take it again a few weeks later if you want to. In 1970, a woman passed her fortieth test after 212 driving lessons. When you’ve passed your test ,you don’t have to take it again, and you are allowed to go on driving as long as you like. Britain’s oldest driver was a man who drove in 1974 at the age of 100.
Before 1904, everyone was allowed to drive, even children. Then from 1904 car drivers had to have a license. But they didn’t have to take a test until 1935. On the early days of car driving, before 1878, cars weren’t allowed to go faster than four miles an hour , and someone had to lead the car with a red flag.
1．Which of the following is NOT necessary for a young man who wants to drive a car alone?
A．He should reach the age of 17.
B．He should get a special two-year driving license.
C．He should learn to drive in a driving school.
D．He should pass a driving test to get a full license.
2．A person can’t take money for driving lessons unless he .
A．has learned to drive in a driving school
B．has a full driving license
C．has a full license and a teacher’s license
D．is given a special two-year driving license
3．In the driving test, one .
A．mustn’t drive his car , even though the car is fit for the road
B．is usually asked to drive on roads for some time
C．doesn’t have to answer any questions
D．must drive round for more than an hour
4．Which of the following is not true?
A．There is no limit to the age of a man who drives a car.
B．One can take a driving test again and again until he passes it.
C．There was a speed limit(限制）to cars before 1878.
D．A car driver didn’t have to get a license until 1935.
5．The best title for the passage is .
A．Driving licenses in Britain
B．Tests for Britain people
C．Driving cars
D．Young men’s driving licenses
C
15、
SUMMER SKIN CARE
—RIGHT OR WRONG?

In summer everybody needs to be careful with the sun. Do you know how to spend time in the sun without burning or damaging your skin? Read the ten rules below. Some of them are RIGHT and the others are WRONG.

1

6

Always wear a baseball cap. It protects you from the sun and looks cool, too.
WRONG You need to wear a hat, but choose your hat carefully. Baseball caps protect your eyes, but they don't protect your ears or your neck. Use a proper sun hat.

You need to use sun cream even on a cloudy day in summer
RIGHT The sun can damage your skin even on a cloudy day

2

7

Use sun cream. You need to put it on at least twenty minutes before you go out.
RIGHT Sun cream starts to work twenty minutes after you put it on.

On a hot sunny day, wear light-colored clothes -- white or yellow are best.
WRONG Light-colored clothes don't protect you from the sun. The best solution is to wear dark-colored clothes.

3

8

Put sun cream around your eyes and on your eyelids to protect them from the sun.
WRONG Sun cream hurts the eyes. Wear sunglasses instead.

You need to spend time in the sun for healthy skin.
RIGHT You need to spend time in the sun to get enough vitamin D for healthy skin and bones (骨頭), but don't forget to use sun cream. Without sun cream you have a bigger risk of skin cancer.

4

9

You only need a little sun cream. Too much sun cream is bad for your skin.
WRONG You need to use a lot of sun cream. The sun dries out your skin. Sun cream moisturizes (滋潤) and protects it.

You need to spend a lot of money to get a good sun cream.
WRONG There are many different kinds of sun cream. Find the one that is best for you. Expensive ones are not always better than cheap ones. Use a sun cream labeled (標明) SPF30+ and it should give you the same protection as one that is more expensive.

5

10

Put more sun cream on every two hours.
RIGHT You need to put sun cream on often, especially when you're swimming.

In summer, people with dark skin can also get burnt.
RIGHT People with fair skin and blonde or red hair need to be extra careful and use a high factor sun cream. People with fair skin, but they do need to protect their skin from the sun, too.

1．What are the right clothes to protect your skin from the sun?
A．A baseball hat and light-colored clothes.
B．A baseball hat and dark-colored clothes.
C．A sun hat and light-colored clothes.
D．A sun hat and dark-colored clothes.
2．Where shouldn't you put sun cream on your body?
A．On your ears and neck.
B．Around your eyes and eyelids.
C．On dry skin.
D．On darker skin.
3．What is the right way to use sun cream?
A．Use a little and often
B．Use a lot, two or three times a day.
C．Use a lot every two hours.
D．Use a little every two hours.
4．Why is it important to spend time in the sun?
A．You can drink more water.
B．It improves dry skin.
C．It's a chance to wear cool sunglasses.
D．It helps keep your skin and bones healthy.
5．According to the text which of the following is true about sun cream?
A．Sun cream is usually very expensive.
B．Black people don't need sun cream.
C．Sun cream reduces the risk of skin cancer.
D．Sun cream starts to work immediately.
D
16、China covers large areas and has a great population. Different living habits have always been an interesting topic in the country. Recently, another difference between southern Chinese and northern Chinese became a hot one: the way people shop at markets.
People from southern China say that they always buy what they need for just one or two meals. It is normal for them to buy half of a Chinese cabbage, two potatoes and 0.25 kilograms of beef at a time.
However, one may be laughed at if he does this in the north. Instead, buying vegetables and meat enough for a week is usual. Also, you can buy a small amount (数量) of fruit, such as a single apple or pear, each time in the south. Shop owners even help you peel and cut them. But shop owners in the north hardly offer such service. And many fruits are sold in baskets and boxes.
The difference could be due to the different weather.
Food can be kept for a long time in the north, as it is usually cold and dry there. Many northern Chinese have the habit of storing food, especially for the long winter. But the hot and wet weather in the south makes southern Chinese buy just enough food for one meal or one day, or else the food may go bad.
1．In southern China, people usually buy _____ at a time.
A．a small amount of food
B．a large amount of food
C．enough food for a week
D．a lot of meat and vegetables
2．If you buy fruits in the south, the shop owners may _______.
A．peel and cut them for you
B．laugh at you
C．only sell them in boxes and baskets
D．only sell a single apple or pear
3．Many northern Chinese have the habit of keeping food because ________.
A．the weather is hot and wet
B．food goes bad quickly
C．the weather is cold and dry
D．they live far away from markets
4．The underlined words "due to" mean "_________" in Chinese.
A．所以
B．但是
C．然而
D．因为
5．Which is the best title for the passage?
A．Different Weather in China
B．Different Living Habits in China
C．Southern Chinese and Northern Chinese
D．Southern China and Northern China
E
17、Macao is only forty miles from Hong Kong and it is easy to reach. You can get there by sea. It is an interesting place and it has a long history. Macao is a part of China and most people living there are Chinese.
The first Europeans to go to Macao came from Portugal. More than four hundred years ago the Portuguese went there to trade（做生意）with China. Some settled and made their homes there. They built strong forts（城堡）to guard the city and the harbor（港口）. They also built churches, schools, hospitals and other places. Slowly the city grew. People from many countries came to live and work in Macao.
Today many people visit Macao. Some only go there to watch dog-racing or motor-racing or to “gamble ”with their money, whether they lose or win. But Macao is a quiet and peaceful place. It is pleasant just to walk around and look at the old buildings and forts. You feel you are back in the old days. Of course, some of the buildings are now in ruins（毁坏）. The Church of St. Paul has only the front wall with many steps leading up to it. But it is still interesting to see.
When you are hot and tired, there are small cool gardens to rest in. When you are hungry, there are good restaurants with many kinds of food. Nearby are some islands, which are a