英语四级作文常用句型50句.doc
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______________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 4级作文常用写作句型50句 一、开头段常用提出现象句型 1. Nowadays more and more… are commonly and widely… in everyday life. 如今,在日常生活中,越来越多……被广泛……。 2. In recent years… is gaining growing popularity with… 近年来,……收到越来越多……的欢迎。 3. Recent years have seen a boom in… 近年来,……出现了迅速增长。 4. Nowadays, there are many… 如今出现了许多…… 5. Nowadays,… has become a very common matter in ... 如今,……已经成为……的常见现象。 6. Nowadays, there is a growing tendency in… 如今,在……方面出现了上升的趋势。 7. Recently,… has aroused wide concern. /… has been brought into focus. 最近,……引起了广泛关注/ 收到了人们的关注。 8. Most of us may have such experience that… 我们当中许多人可能都有……这种经历。 二、开头段常用引出他人观点句型 9. In reaction to the phenomenon of…,some people say… 针对……现象,有人说…… 10. When asked about… most people say… 当被问到……,大多数人认为…… 11. When it comes to…, some people think… 关于……,有人认为…… 12. Now, it is widely believed that… 现在,许多人认为…… 三、开头/中间段常用引出两种不同观点的句型 13. There has sprung up a heated debate as to whether… Some maintain that… However, others believe that… 关于是否……,人们争论不休。有些人认为……另一些人则认为…… 14. There is a public debate today over… Some people believe that… Others claim that… 如今社会上出现了关于……的争论。 有些人认为…… 另一些人则声称…… 15. When it comes to/talking about…, quite a few people believe that… but other people think differently. 当谈及……时,有相当一部分人认为……然而,另一些人则有不同想法。 16. People’s opinions vary when they talk about… Some maintain that… Others believe that… 当谈及……时,人们观点不一。有人坚持认为……另有人认为…… 四、开头段常用引出故事/时间句型 17. At about… o’clock in the… when I…, I saw… ……点在……,当我正……的时候,我看见…… 18. Once in a street,… 有一次在街上,…… 19. It was a… morning when a suddenly… 那是……的早上,有一位……突然…… 五、中间段常用引出优缺点/不足/影响句型 20. …plays an important role in… ……对……很重要。 21. The advantages of … lies in many ways. ……有许多优点/好处。 22. … as is the case with many issues, has both merits and demerits. 正如许多事物一样,……也是既有优点又有不足。 23. … will bring about an unfavorable effects/influence on… ……会给……造成不好的影响。 24. … will cause a sweeping change to… ……会为……带来彻底的改变。 25. …may give rise to /result in a number of problems. ……会导致一系列问题。 六、中间段/结尾段常用引出原因句型 26. Why…? Three factors can explain this. First,… Second,… Third,… 为什么……? 有三个因素可以解释。首先,……其次,……第三,…… 27. Three factors weigh heavily for… For one thing,… For another,… A third contributing factor is… 三个因素对……很大。首先,……其次,……再次,…… 28.The factors that contribute to… include… 造成……的因素包裹…… 29. The primary /leading reason /cause is that… …can be another reason. A further reason is that… 主要原因是…… 。……也可能是另一个原因。第三个原因是…… 30. AS for /Among the factors for…, … counts for the half, the rest depends on… 就导致……的因素而言,……是一部分原因,另一部分原因是…… 七、中间/结尾段常用引出结局方法句型 31. How to…? The key words are as follows. To begin with,… Next,… Finally,… 如何……?关键措施如下。首先,……其次,……最后,…… 32. The impacts could be minimized if we follow the suggestions as follow. One suggestion is… Another suggestion is… A further suggestion is… 如果我们采用以下建议,有可能将影响降到最低。建议一是……建议而是……建议三是…… 33. Such… would not… if we knew the following ways to handle… First,… Second,… Third,…(虚拟语气) 如果我们掌握了以下处理……的方法,如此的……可能不会…… 第一个方法是…… 第二个方法是……第三个方法是…… 八、结尾段常用引出“我”的个人观点句型 34. As far as I am concerned, I agree with… 就我个人而言,我支持…… 35. As to me, the former /latter opinion is more acceptable. 对我来说,前/后一种观点更可以接受。 36. For my part, I am on the side of… 对我来说,我站在……那边。 37. As I see it,… 就我看来,…… 38. From my perspective, I… 就我而言,我…… 九、图表作文开头段常用引出总体(变化)趋势句型 39. As can be seen from the line /bar / chart /table that… increased / rose /grew dramatically from… 从图表可见,自……以来,……出现了极大地增长。 40. It can be seen /concluded from the chart that… dropped /declined /fell /reduced slightly to… 依图可见/判断,……小幅下降到了…… 41. The period… to… saw… increase /drop in the number /percentage of… ……至……期间,……的数量/比重出现了……的增长/下降。 42. There is a… fluctuation during… /The number of … fluctuates between… and… ……期间,出现了……波动。/……至……期间,……数量出现了波动。 十、书信作文开头段常用句型(最后一句主要在下级给上级写信时用) 43. With regard to your inquiry about…, I’d like to make some conducive suggestions. 对于你来信问我关于……,现提供几条建议。 44. I am writing to express my views concerning… 我写信时要提出关于……的看法。 45. I am very sorry to occupy your precious time, but I really need to talk about… /but I am writing to express my views concerning… 很抱歉占用您的宝贵时间,可是我确实想要谈谈……。/可是我写信时要提出关于……的看法。 十一、书信作文中间段常用提建议句型 46. I would like to suggest that… / I would like to make a recommendation that… 我想建议…… 47. May I suggest that…? 我可以提一点……建议吗? 48. If I were you , I would… 如果我是你,我会…… 十二、书信作文结尾段常用句型 49. Please take good consideration of my advice. 请仔细考虑我的建议。 50. I hope what I mentioned above will… 希望我以上所说的会…… 大学英语新四级写作高分攻略 一、宏观统筹,微观布局 1. 洞悉主题思想,明确文章思路 大部分同学习惯拿到试卷就下笔,这是写作之大忌!如2003年1月的考试题目“It Pays to Be Honest”,很多同学理解为“诚实是要付出代价的”,而实际含义则是“诚实是有益处的”。主题都理解错了,后果可想而知。 2. 力求卷面净雅;开头简洁、结尾点睛,力避三段式文章 时间有限加之工作繁重使得阅卷工作带有强烈的主观色彩,阅卷老师对试卷的第一感受基本上决定了一篇文章的层次。因此写作的规范与书法非常重要,整齐美观、干净洁雅的卷面是获得高分的必要条件。一般来说,开头不要写得太啰唆,要找到恰当的切入点,直奔主题。结尾同样不要拖泥带水,最好还能适当评论,写出点睛之笔。尽量用好过渡性词语或句子,避免“三段式”八股风格,尽可能使文章显得丰富、生动、活泼。 5. 合理想象、力避冗长,真实取材、贴近生活,感情丰富、彰显自我 学会用There be、It形式主语、倒装等句子结构以使篇章显得优美、多彩、多变。 英语考试时间的紧迫性是导致很多考生写作失利的主要原因,因此活学活用写作模板,精心布局文章,是获得高分作文的最佳途径。 1. 因果关系型 即题目给出一个图表,要求解释说明某种社会现象。 In the last few years / In recent years, there has been a growing tendency / dramatic increase in _________. According to the chart / a recent study in 2009, the number of ________ has almost doubled / tripled / nearly increased / dropped by _________ percent compared with _________. There are ________ reasons accounting for this significant rise / marked decline / dramatic change. First of all, ______. Furthermore, ______. In addition, ______. Last but not least, _______. From what has been discussed above, we may safely come to the conclusion that __________. 2. 正反对比型 即通过比较两个事物,来说明作者的观点,如喜欢哪个,反对哪个。 In recent years, there is a heated discussion about __________. Some argue for it. For one reason, __________. For another, __________. However, each coin has two sides. Some people argue against it. First of all,__________. In addition, __________. Furthermore, __________. As far as I am concerned, advantages overweigh disadvantages / there is a balance of both _________. In the first place, __________. In the second place, __________. 四级作文万能模板 [1]议论文 Along with the advance of the society more and more controversial issues have been brought to our attention, one of which is that.... 随着社会的不断发展,出现了越来越多的问题,其中之一便是____________。 As to whether it is worthwhile X there is a long-running debate. 关于是否值得X的问题,一直以来争论不休. Just as the saying goes: "so many people so many minds". It is quite understandable that views on this issue vary from person to person. 俗话说,""。不同的人对此有不同的看法是可以理解的。 Those who criticize X argue that X They believe that X But people who favor X on the other hand argue that.X 1.To begin /start with 2.furthermore/besides/in addition 3.last but not least. 批判X的人认为X。他们相信X,不过,另一方面,赞同X的人则认为X。 After a thorough consideration for my part I am in favor of the latter view that X 经过深思熟虑,我较支持后一种看法,亦即X。 [2]说明文 Along with the advance of the society more and more controversial issues have been brought to our attention one of which is that X 随着社会的不断发展,出现了越来越多的问题,其中之一便是X。 Why have there been so many X maybe the reasons can be listed as follows 1.To begin /start with 2.furthermore/besides/in addition 3.last but not least. 为什么有这么多X,理由如下 Obviously it is high time that we took some measures to solve the problem For one thing For another 很明显,我们现在必须采取一些措施 一方面 另一方面 I think all the measures above can make present situation better.Let us all start to do so by ourselves. 我认为上述措施能使现状变好。让我们都从自身做起! [3]图表作文 As is shown by the percentage in the picture X has been on rise/ decrease, X dramatically decreasing from X in X to X in X. From the sharp decline in the chart, it goes without saying that X. There are at least two good reasons accounting for X . In one hand, X .In the other hand, X is due to the fact that X .In addition, X is responsible for X . Maybe there are some other reasons to show X .But itis generally believed that the above mentioned reasons are commonly convincing. As far as I am concerned, I hold the point of view that X . I am sure my opinion is both sound and well-grounded. [4]话题作文 Nowadays, there are more and more X in X . It is estimated that X . Why have there been so many X ? Maybe the reasons can be listed as follows. The first one is X . Besides, X The third one is X . To sum up, the main cause of it is due to X . It is high time that something were done upon it. For one thing X . For another thing, X . All these measures will certainly reduce the number of X . [5]对比观点作文 X is becoming more and more popular recently. There are two sides of opinions of it. Some people say X is their favorite. They hold their view for the reason of X. What is more, X。More over, _X. While others think that _X is a better choice in the following three reasons. Firstly,_X. Secondly,_X_. Thirdly,_X_. From my point of view, I think _X_. The reason is that _X_. As a matter of fact, there are some other reasons to explain my choice. For me, the former is surely a wise choice. As to whether it is a blessing or a curse however people take different attitudes. 然而,对于此类问题,人们持不同的看法。(Hold different attitudes 持不同的看;Come up with different attitudes 有不同的看法) As society develops people are attaching much importance to.... 随着社会的发展,人们开始关注............ People are attaching more and more importance to the interview during job hunting 求职的过程中,人们慢慢意识到面试的重要性。 In the process of modern urban development we often find ourselves in a dilemma. 在都市的发展中,我们往往会陷入困境。 Recently the phenomenon has aroused wide concern some people are in alarm that.... 最近,这种现象引起了人们的广泛关注,有人开始担心______________。 The human race has entered a completely new stage in its history with the increasingly rapid economic globalization and urbanization more problems are brought to our attention. 人类进入了一个历史的崭新的阶段,经济全球化、都市化的速度不断加快,随之给我们带来了很多问题。 ...... plays such an important role that it undeniably becomes the biggest concern of the present world there comes a question is it a blessing or a curse?" _______显得非常重要而成为当今世界所关注的最大的问题,这是无可厚非的。不过,问题是:"我们该如何抉择?" Now we are entering a new era full of opportunities and challenges 现在我们正在进入一个布满机会和挑战的新时代。 People from different backgrounds would put different interpretations on the same case. 不同行业的人对同一种问题的解释不尽相同。 The controversial issue is often brought into public focus. People from different backgrounds hold different attitudes towards the issue. 这中极具争议性的话题往往很受社会的关注。不同的人对此问题的看法也不尽相同。 When asked ... some people think..... while some prefer... 说到______,有人认为________,而另一些人则认为__________。 To this issue different people come up with various attitudes. 对于这个问题,不同的人持不同的观点。 There is a good side and a bad side to everything it goes without saying that... 万事万物都有其两面性,所以,勿庸置疑,____________。 When it comes to ... most people believe that ... but other people regard ...as .... 提到_________问题,很多人认为_________,不过,一些人则认为______是____. When faced with.... quite a few people claim that .... but other people think as... 提到_________问题,仅少数人认为________,但另一些人则认为_________。 Some people are of the opinion that.. 有些人认为_____________。 Some people contend that ... has proved to bring many advantages (disadvantages) 有些人认为________有很多有利之处(不利之处)。 Those who argue for ... say that ...economic development of the cities. 觉得_____的人认为,______ 城市的经济发展。 Some people advocate that .... 有些人在坚持认为_________。 They hold that ... 他们认为_________。 People who advocate that ... have their sound reasons (grounds) 坚持认为______的人也有其说法(依据)。 Those who have already benefited from practicing it sing high praise of it. 那些从中受益的人对此大家褒奖。 Those who strongly approve of ... have cogent reasons for it. 强烈认同_______的人有很多原因。 Many people would claim that... 有人会认为___________。 People who support ... give some or all of the following reasons. 那些支持_________观点的人列出了如下原因:________。 But others hold the view that ...但是,另外一些人则认为_______。 观点的用词:Attitude opinion 与其搭配的动词以及词组:Take have come up with,set forth put forward等。 But on the other hand there are also quite a few people who strongly advocate that... 不过,另一方面,也有少部分人坚持认为_______________。 But people who are ... on the other hand maintain that... 不过,另一方面,________的人认为__________。 However there are a large number of people who hold a different view concerning this case. 然而,很多人对此有不同的看法。 问题用词:Issue phenomenon,后接介词 on over等。 However some others argue that... 然而,另一些人则认为_________。 However there are also some others who contend that... 然而,也有人认为__________。 But other people set forth completely totally different argument concerning this case. 不过,对于此,另一些人则持完全不同的观点。 Some people examine this issue from another angle. 有的人用另一角度来看这一问题。 On the other hand there are also many opponents who strongly ... 另一方面,也有很多反对的人,他们认为_____________。 According to my personality and fondness I would prefer ... rather than... 根据我的个性以及爱好,我选择_______而不会选择__________。 Personally I side with the latter (former) opinion... 就我个人而言,我支持后者(前者)___________。 Personally I am in favor of the former point of view. 就我个人而言,我较同意前一种看法。 To my point of view 我认为 To my mind the advantages far overweigh the drawbacks(disadvantages shortcomings) 我认为,长处赛过缺点。 For my part I stand on side of the latter opinion that.. 就我而言,我较赞同后一种观点________________. As far as I am concerned I am inclined to be on the side of the latter view. 在我看来,我较同意后一种观点。 If asked to make a decision I would prefer... 假如真的需要作出选择,我宁愿____________。 展现问题篇 问题的常用词:question problem issue Recently the issue of ...... has been brought into public focus. 近来,_______的问题引起了社会的广泛关注。 Now we are entering a brand new era full of opportunities and innovations and great changes have taken place in people’s attitude towards some traditional practice. 现在我们进入了一个充满机遇和创新的崭新时代,很多人对某些传统的看法也发生了很大改变。 Recently the issue of whether or not ... has been in the limelight and has aroused wide concern in the public. 近来,是否_______的问题已经非常明确而且引起了社会的广泛关注。 The issue whether it is good or not to .... has aroused a heated discussion all over the country. ______的利与弊已在全国范围内引起热烈的讨论。 At present some people think ....while others claim ...Both sides have their merits. 目前,一些人认为_______而另一些人则认为_______。其实,两种观点都其可取之处。 People rarely reach an absolute consensus on such a controversial issue. 对于这种极具争议的话题,我们很难作出绝对的回答。 People who support ... give some or all of the following reasons. 那些支持_________观点的人列出了如下原因:________。 But others hold the view that ...但是,另外一些人则认为_______。 观点的用词:Attitude opinion 与其搭配的动词以及词组:Take have come up with,set forth put forward等。 But on the other hand there are also quite a few people who strongly advocate that... 不过,另一方面,也有少部分人坚持认为_______________。 But people who are ... on the other hand maintain that... 不过,另一方面,________的人认为__________。 However there are a large number of people who hold a different view concerning this case. 然而,很多人对此有不同的看法。 问题用词:Issu- 配套讲稿:
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