中考英语作文好句.doc

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　一。经典开头句型选择
　　1. 关于……人们有不同的观点。一些人认为……
　　There are different opinions among people as to ____ 。Some people suggest that____。
　　2. 俗话说(常言道)……，它是我们前辈的经历，但是，即使在今天，它在许多场合仍然适用。
　　There is an old saying______。 Its the experience of our forefathers，however，it is correct in many cases even today.
　　3.现在，……，它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先，……;其次，……。更为糟糕的是……。
　　Today， ____， which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First， ____ Second，____。 What makes things worse is that______。
　　4.现在，……很普遍，许多人喜欢……，因为……，另外(而且)……。
　　Nowadays，it is common to ______。 Many people like ______because ______。 Besides，______。
　　5.任何事物都是有两面性，……也不例外。它既有有利的一面，也有不利的一面。
　　Everything has two sides and ______is not an exception，it has both advantages and disadvantages.
　　6.关于……人们的观点各不相同，一些人认为(说)……，在他们看来，……
　　People’s opinions about ______ vary from person to person.Some people say that ______。To them，_____。
　　7.人类正面临着一个严重的问题……，这个问题变得越来越严重。
　　Man is now facing a big problem ______which is becoming more and more serious.
　　8.……已成为人的关注的热门话题，特别是在年青人当中，将引发激烈的辩论。
　　______ has become a hot topic among people，especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way.
　　9.……在我们的日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用，它给我们带来了许多好处，但同时也引发一些严重的问题。
　　______ has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life.it has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.
　　10.根据图表/数字/统计数字/表格中的百分比/图表/条形图/成形图可以看出……。很显然……，但是为什么呢?
　　According to the figure/number/statistics/percentages in the /chart/bar graph/line/graph，it can be seen that______while. Obviously，______，but why?
　　11、Recently， the problem of … has aroused people’s concern.
　　最近，…问题已引起人们的关注。
　　12、Internet has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life. It has brought a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.
　　互联网已在我们的生活中扮演着越来越重要的角色。它给我们带来了许多好处，但也产生了一些严重的问题。
　　13、Nowadays，(overpopulation) has become a problem we have to face.
　　如今，(人口过剩)已成为我们不得不面对的问题了。
　　14、With the development of science and technology， more and more people believe that…
　　随着科技的发展，越来越多的人认为…
二。历年中考英语作文常用句型
（一）、开头句型
I．…has both advantages and disadvantages．…既有利又有弊。例如：
1．Obviously television has both advantages and disadvantages．
很显然电视有利也有弊
2．Living in a city has both advantages and disadvantages．居住在城市有利也有弊
3．Compared with cars，bikes have their advantages and disadvantages．
和汽车比较，自行车有它的好处也有它的不好处
举一反三：
1．Although computers bring people a lot of convenience，they have many disadvantages．
尽管电脑给人们带来许多方便，但它们仍有许多弊端
2．…has many advantages．For example，…However，just as every coin has two sides，…has its disadvantages．
正如每枚硬币有两面一样
（本例将利弊分开讲，转折过渡自然。just as every coin has two sides也很值得背诵。）
II．…play（s）an important role ／part in…在…中扮演重要角色／起重要作用。
例如：
1．Computers play an important role in science and technology．
2．Computers play a more and more important role in our life．
Computers play an increasingly important role in our studies．
3．Education plays an important part in developing our mind．
4．Addiction to alcohol and drugs play a role in homelessness．
除了酒精和药物在无家可归者身上发挥作用
举一反三：
1．Advertisement plays an informative role in our daily life．
广告在我们日常生活中扮演着提供信息的作用
2．In the past，letters played a decisive role in long-distance communication．
But now ，telephone，email，fax have taken their place．
III．With the development of…，随着…的发展，例如：
1．With the development of our economy，m any Chinese families can afford a car．
2．With the development of our economy and society，pollution is more and more serious．
3．With the rapid development of science and technology，people can get a college degree by taking online-courses at home．
4．With the current social and technological developments，employees with more knowledge and higher academic degrees are needed．
举一反三：1．With the rapid increase of
China's population，housing problem is becoming more and more serious．
随着中国人口的急剧增加，住房问题越来越突出。
2．With more and more women entering society，people's attitude towards women is changing．
随着越来越多的妇女走入社会，人们对妇女的态度也在改变。
3．With the deepening of Chinese reform and opening up，an increasing number of Chinese families can afford a car．
随着中国改革开放的深入，越来越多的中国家庭买得起车了。
（“越来越多”除了常用的m o re a n d m o r e外，还可以用a n increasing number of，a growing number of，a significant number of，
a great number of等来表达。）
本结构看似固定，实则富于变化，只要记住with
有“随着”的意思，相信大家可以根据实际的需要造出更多的句子。我们已经看到，开门见山的开头使论文直切主题，直白明确地提出了论点。不过在讨论某些
有争议性的问题时，就显得有欠缺，因为我们必须在文章的开头引出人们对要讨论的问题的不同看法，然
后再表明自己的观点。下面就是专门针对争议性论文的一种句型。
IV．When it comes to…，some people think ／believe that…，others argue ／claim that opposite ／reverse is true．
There is probably some truth in both arguments ／statements，but…
当说到…，有些人认为…，但另一些人则持相反的观点…。这两种观点可能都有点道理，但…。
本结构先用when it comes to …引出话题，再用some….others…这个对立的结构引出了两种相反的观点，然后说There is some truth in both…表明严谨公正的态度，最后用but…很自然地引出了自己的论点。请看下面这个例子：
TV a good thing or bad thing
When it comes to TV，some people believe that it is extremely valuable，as it provides relaxation，entertainment and education．Others argue that it is harmful for it begins to control our lives and deprives people of time to do other activities．There is some truth in both sides．But we must realize that television itself is neither good or bad．It is the uses to which it is put that determines its value to society．
（二）、结尾句型
英语议论文多以简要总结全文或对所讨论的问题提出解决办法来结尾。
总结全文时除常用到in one ／a word，generally speaking等外，没有固定模式。提出解决办法时却常使用下一句型。
V．…take measures to do sth．例如：
1．We should take measures to control pollution in order to save the world．
2．We'd better take effective measures to prevent students from cheating on exams．
3．The government decided to take strong measures against drug abuse．
4．Urgent measures should be taken to prevent terrorists from carrying out further attacks

三. 常用句型
（一），开头句型
1.As far as ...is concerned
2.It goes without saying that...
3.It can be said with certainty that...
4.As the proverb says
5.It has to be noticed that...
6.It`s generally recognized that...
7.It`s likely that
8.It`s hardly that...
It’s hardly too much to say that...
What calls for special attention is that...需要特别注意的是
There’s no denying the fact that...毫无疑问，无可否认
Nothing is more important than the fact that...
What’s far more important is that...更重要的是„„
（二），衔接句型
A case in point is ...
As is often the case..这是常有的事„„.
As stated in the previous paragraph如前段所述
But the problem is not so simple. Therefore然而问题并非如此简单，所以…
But it’s a pity that...
For all that... In spite of the fact that...
Further, we hold opinion that...
However , the difficult lies in...
Similarly, we should pay attention to...
not(that)...but(that)...不是，而是
In view of the present station.鉴于目前形势
As has been mentioned above...
In this respect, we many as well (say)从这个角度上我们可以说
However, we have to look at the other side of the coin, that is...
然而我们还得看到事物的另一方面，即…
（三），结尾句型
I will conclude by saying...
Therefore, we have the reason to believe that...
All things considered,总而言之

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