2022-2023学年江苏省南京市宁海五十中学英语九年级第一学期期末学业水平测试试题含解析.doc

2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷
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Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、—Can you spare time to come to our Thanksgiving party?
—Well, I don’t know
A．that I can finish my work by then
B．if can I finish the work by then
C．whether I can finish the work by then
2、—There are so many kinds of transportation we can choose in life.
—Even CaoCao special car provides us a number of transportation services.
A．to B．at C．for D．with
3、David promised that he would come to the party, but he didn’t ________.
A．stay up B．grow up C．wake up D．show up
4、–Does Jenny live here?
–Yes. But I don't know_________________.
A．which room does she live in
B．in which room lives she
C．which room she lives in
D．in which room does she live
5、----Excuse me, I want some books, but I can’t find a bookshop here.
----I know_________on my way home. Come with me, please.
A．this B．one C．. It D．that
6、—Where is Mrs. Wu?
—She _______ the countryside to be a volunteer teacher. She will stay there for a year.
A．has been to B．came to C．has gone to D．has come to
7、—Hello, is Lily at home?
—No, she _____ with her friends in the park.
A．plays B．is playing C．was playing D．played
8、—Hi, Li Mei. How is your new school?
—Fantastic. We can choose the course according to our . I love operas, so I took the Beijing Opera class.
A．interests B．talents C．grades D．experiences
9、—Could you tell me how many books I can borrow at a time?
—Sorry, at all. Our computer has broken down.
A．Not B．None C．Nothing D．No
10、—Did you have a good time at the party?
—Of course I did. In fact, I had such fun that time seemed to _________ so quickly.
A．go by B．go away C．go out D．go over
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、People often hear bad news on TV, the “Touching China” award on Tuesday sends a different message. The award honors(给...以荣誉) ten of China’s role models(道德模范) in 2012. The award winners are carefully selected(推选) by people. The “Touching China” award has been held every year since 2003.
Luo Yang is one of the ten role models. He is the late Commander in chief(前总指挥官) of the program for developing the J-15 fighter(歼-15战斗机). He died from overwork. And Lin Junde, a scientist whodedicatedhis whole life to China’s nuclear course(核事业). There are also ordinary citizens(公民) who have made a difference, like Zhang Lili.
Zhang Lili, 29, a Chinese language teacher at No. 19 Middle School in the city of Jiamusi, Heilongjiang Province. On the evening of May 8, Zhang was crossing the road outside the school gate with several students. A school bus came rushing towards them. Zhang pushed two students out of the way. They were saved, but Zhang was hit. She was sent to the local hospital but lost both her legs. When facing the choice between life and death — for her students and for herself, Zhang chose to protect her students. Many people were deeply moved by her story. Now people thinks she is the Most Beautiful Teacher in China.
1．（小题1）The “Touching China” award is held _________.
A．in May B．every four years
C．once a year D．in 2003
2．（小题2）What does the underlined worddedicatedmean in Chinese?
A．赠予 B．奉献 C．提供 D．回报
3．（小题3）What happened when Zhang was crossing the road?
A．The school bus rushed to them.
B．Two students fell over at the school gate.
C．Zhang found a bus stop on the road.
D．Several students were ill.
4．（小题4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A．Every ordinary citizen can have the chance to win the “Touching China” award.
B．The “Touching China” award honors ten China’s scientists as role models of 2012.
C．The “Touching China” award tells us bad news like other TV programs.
D．Zhang Lili is a really beautiful and brave teacher.
5．（小题5）What’s the best title of the passage?
A．Two great scientists.
B．The “Touching China” award of 2012.
C．The Most Beautiful Teacher.
D．A moving story of Zhang Lili.
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当的形式填空，有的需要加助动词或动词不定式符号.
do improve feel begin pay
Yoga is a kind of sport. It is very popular around the world now.  Why do so many people like it?The common reason is that yoga makes you1．better and healthier in body, mind and spirit.Yoga2． in India about 5,000 years ago. At that time, people wanted to be free, healthy and live a long life, so this kind of exercise was born. Yoga is an Indian word that means “to join together”. There are three parts of yoga together: exercise, breathing and meditation (沉思). In the past years, people 3． more attention to the spirit. While you4．this spirit,it can give you peace,help you feel relaxed and have fewer worries and illnesses.If you keep doing it,you5．yourself inside a lot.
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、Imagine one day, the water taps (水龙头) in your house stop running. You have to pay a lot of money to buy water from shops. And still there isn’t enough water for everyone. Your mother has to save the family’s shower (洗澡) water to use for washing clothes. Then she has to use that same dirty water to wash other things. Would you be able to stand that kind of life?
Probably not. But that’s what kids in Yemen are experiencing. Experts say Yemen is going to be the first country in the world to run out of water. According to a World Bank report, the capital, Sana, will run out of drinking water as early as 2025.
Because of the water shortage (短缺) in Yemen, the government often cuts the water supply. Hannan, an 18-year-old from Lahej，told the Times, “In a good week we’ll have a water supply (供给) all week. But then the following week there will be water only for a day or two.”
Hannan said only rich people have enough water to use. They can buy water from the shops or from the water trucks. Private companies own the trucks. They travel around the city every day to sell water--- at very high prices. “A lot of people can’t afford it,” she said.
The average (平均的) person in Yemen uses 100 to 200 cubic meters of water per year. That is far below the international water poverty（贫困）line of 1,000 cubic meters.
The government is thinking of making use of sea water. But it will cost a lot and it may not happen soon enough to help the people of Yemen.
1．The underlined word “that” in Paragraph 2 refers to ______.
A．drinking water B．buying water from shops
C．suffering from water shortage D．washing clothes with used water
2．Which of the following is not true?
A．Common people in Yemen don’t have enough water to use.
B．People in Yemen have no water to use during a bad week.
C．Rich people in Yemen buy water at very high prices.
D．Private companies in Yemen sell water on their trucks.
3．It can be inferred(推断) that ______.
A．the capital of Yemen is developing fast
B．Hannan is a teenager from a rich family
C．Sana will run out of water in 10 years
D．private companies selling water make a lot of money
4．The Yemen government ______.
A．can do nothing about the problem of water shortage
B．may try to make use of sea water
C．only cares about rich people’s lives
D．has found a practical solution
B
14、Stonehenge and Bath Tour
Stonehenge is a “must see” for anyone visiting the UK, and Bath is a famous city which was built over 2,000 years ago! Because of its popularity, we operate this tour seven days a week all year round!
07:30~09:00hrs London pick-ups
London Bridge (7:30am), Baker Street (8:10am), South Kensington (8:50am) Earls Court (9:00am)
The place of your pick up point is found on the top of your E-Ticket.
We advise you arrive at your pick up point at least 10 minutes before your tour make sure you do not miss your tour!
First we visit Stonehenge (Ticket included). The Journey takes about 2 hours. You will have about 90 minutes~2 hours to explore the area.
We leave Stonehenge and start our journey to Bath. The bus will drop you in the city centre where after a short bus tour, the Tour Manager will walk the group into the Roman Baths.
From this point on, you will have free time to explore the city & grab some lunch.
16:30hrs Approximate departure time from Bath for your return journey back to London—your Tour Manager will advise what time to be back at the bus.19:00hrs Expected arrival time back into central London.
To book please click on the date of travel using the calendar below
Adult Price from £54.00
Child Price from £49.00
根据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。
1．From the first paragraph, we know that Stonehenge and Bath are ________.
A．modern B．popular C．beautiful D．wonderful
2．If your pick up point is Baker Street, you’d better get there at ________.
A．7:30 am B．7:45 am C．8:00 am D．8:10 am
3．Where will the bus take you when you visit Bath?
A．The city center. B．The Roman Baths.
C．Stonehenge. D．The bus station.
4．How should they pay if Mr Green and his young son take the tour?
A．54£. B．98£. C．103£. D．108£.
5．Where may the information appear?
A．In a book. B．In a newspaper. C．On TV. D．On the Internet.
C
15、 Located at Hurawalhi island( 芙 拉 瓦 丽 岛 ) ， Maldives ( 马 尔 代 夫 ), the 5.8 undersea restaurant is the world's largest all-glass underwater restaurant. Its name comes from the depth at which it sits 5.8 meters below the sea surface.
The glass used in building the restaurant was produced in New Zealand. It is 15 centimeters thick. It was shipped to Maldives in one entire piece, and was lowered down into the water with a special crane. The whole process took about two years. Dining in the restaurant is a wonderful experience. The restaurant serves meat and seafood-based dishes, and vegetarian options, too. All dishes are sent down via a mini-elevator from the kitchen above. The restaurant is designed to seat no more than twenty customers at one time. They need to go down a long staircase to enter the restaurant: Various species of colorful fish swim amongst the coral reefs nearby and it is hard to avoid the feeling that they are looking at the diners as they eat.
The 5.8 undersea restaurant is not only a place where people can enjoy delicious food. It is also a place for sea animals to live happily.
1．How does the name of the restaurant come from?
A．people name the restaurant according to how deep it is in the sea.
B．people name the restaurant according to the name of an animal.
C．people name the restaurant according to how high the restaurant is.
D．people name the restaurant according to its thickness.
2．What food does the restaurant serve?
A．Seafood only B．Seafood and all kinds of meat
C．Seafood, meat and drinks D．Seafood, vegetables and meat.
3．The restaurant is made of glass. Where is the glass from?
A．Hurawalhi island B．Maldives
C．Underwater D．New Zealand
D
16、
1．Who is this postcard sent to?
A．Peter. B．Gemma. C．Kim.
2．Which country does this postcard come from?
A．Canada. B．Australia C．England.
3．How did Tom go to Holiday Cove?
A．By plane. B．By ship. C．By car.
4．Why does Peter want to go to the aquarium instead of the crocodile farm?
A．Because he has visited it before.
B．Because he is afraid of crocodiles.
C．Because he is interested in dolphins.
5．Where is Tom going on Friday?
A．Holiday Cove. B．Rest Harbor. C．Mill Hill.
E
17、
Being a fit person is very important for lots of people today. In fact, some people like running and exercising so much that they become obsessed with it.
Thanks to fitness apps and gadgets (小玩意), people can measure every step they take, what they eat and every calorie they burn. They might wear a special watch on their wrist, shoes on their feet or use different apps on their phone to measure their movements. Importantly, once they have done that they post it on social media. All of their friends can see where they’ve run, what workout (健身) they’ve done or what they had for lunch.
Doctor Daniel Kraft from the United States makes gadgets for people like this. He told the Digital Health Summit that these people would become the norm (常态) in the future.
I think he’s right. I can see the world of health and fitness changing around me every day.
One of my friends, named Anna Palmer, is always using the latest fitness gadgets. Her favorite is an app called Argus. She uses it on her phone to measure her steps, heart rate and amount of calories she has burnt. She always posts these things and pictures of herself exercising on social media. “It’s nice to know exactly how much exercise you have done rater than guess,” she said. “That way I can keep pushing myself to improve.”
Also, my friends in China use Wechat to compare how many steps they’ve taken each day. They are very competitive about this!
1．The underlined phrase “obsessed with” in the first paragraph means “_____”.
A．crazy about B．angry with C．busy with D．surprised at
2．What does the second paragraph talk about?
A．How fitness apps and gadgets work.
B．What fitness apps and gadgets can do.
C．What advantages fitness apps and gadgets have.
D．More people will use gadgets in the future.
3．According to Doctor Daniel Kraft, ________.
A．fitness gadgets don’t help people keep fit B．more people will make fitness gadgets
C．fitness gadgets will become more popular D．fewer people will use fitness gadgets
4．What does the writer think about fitness gadgets?
A．Fitness gadgets push him to improve his fitness.
B．He likes to use Wechat to measure steps.
C．He thinks it’s bad to use fitness gadgets when exercising.
D．More people will use fitness gadgets in the future.
F
18、阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A kind of little cars may take the place of today’s big ones many years later．If everyone drives such cars in the future, there will be less pollution in the air．There will also be more space for parking in cities, and the streets will be less crowded．
The little cars of the future will cost less．Driving will be safer, too, since these little cars can go only 65 kilometers an hour．The cars of the future will be fine for going around a city, but they will not be useful for a long way．Little cars will go 450 kilometers before they need to stop for more gasoline (汽油)．If big cars are still used with the small ones, two kinds of roads will be needed in the future．Some roads will be needed for the big, faster cars and other roads will be needed for the small, slower ones．
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
1．There is much pollution in the air today because _____．
A．people drive big cars
B．people drive little cars
C．small cars will go 450 kilometers before they need to stop for more gasoline
D．the usual size of cars today is too small
2．The usual size of cars today is _____．
A．much smaller than the future one
B．as big as the future ones
C．as small as the future ones
D．bigger than the future ones
3．Which of the following statements (陈述) is NOT true?
A．Big cars cost more．
B．Big cars are not useful for a long way．
C．The cars of the future will be smaller than today’s cars．
D．Small cars are slower than big ones．
4．T