2022-2023学年河北省承德市隆化县九年级英语第一学期期末复习检测试题含解析.doc

2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷
注意事项
1．考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。
2．试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。
3．考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。

Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、________weather it is! We can’t go boating today.
A．What good B．What terrible C．How terrible
2、He didn’t wake up he heard the noise.
A．until B．while C．if D．because
3、— The exchange of culture can develop the relationship between two countries.
—I agree. It can make two countries understand each other better.
A．make ... faster B．make …worse C．make ... stronger
4、—Lucy is often heard ________ in her room.
—Yeah, she was born with musical talent.
A．sing B．sings C．sang D．to sing
5、You'd better______ more time talking with your parents so that they can understand you better.
A．spend B．take C．cost D．pay
6、—Do you know that 1,000,000,000 people are using WeChat?
—Yes. It by more and more people around the world.
A．accept B．accepted C．is accepted D．was accepted
7、―What a terrible experience I had just now. ―_____, you are safe now. That’s the main thing.
A．Anyway B．Exactly C．Otherwise D．Moreover
8、 Don't know where your kids are in the house? Turn off the Internet and they'll_____ quickly.
A．get up B．stand up C．show up D．hurry up
9、— Can we play soccer here?
— No, you ________ play it near the road. That’s too dangerous!
A．can B．may C．won’t D．mustn’t
10、-_________ have you been collecting stamps? - For five years.
A．How often B．How many
C．How far D．How long
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、
“To read letters(读信) is just like meeting face to face.” A TV show(节目) named Letters Alive is very welcome in China now. It's 1 Heilongjiang TV every Friday.
Many people like the show and watch it on 2 . They think it is different(不同的) from other shows. Those shows are only for fun, 3 this TV show can teach people some things. Many people come to Letters Alive to read letters, like 4 ， a doctor or a sports player. On the show, they all do the 5 thing—reading letters.
“Now we can talk by phone or WeChat. But in the old days, the 6 was the only way to say hello to people far away(远方)．” One reader says, “When I 7 ， I can see the things behind(在……后面) every letter.” The TV show is useful and 8 . It helps people get out of(走出) the busy life. That's 9 it is very welcome.
Every letter is like a small piece of history. People think the TV show always brings 10 back(带回) to the old days. Do you like watching Letters Alive now?
1．A．in B．for C．at D．on
2．A．Thursday B．Friday C．Sunday D．Saturday
3．A．and B．so C．but D．because
4．A．a game B．a dictionary C．a teacher D．a baseball
5．A．healthy B．difficult C．old D．same
6．A．book B．letter C．dictionary D．e­mail
7．A．read B．watch C．buy D．meet
8．A．right B．relaxing C．boring D．sad
9．A．how B．what C．when D．why
10．A．them B．him C．her D．it
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空,使短文通思想完整。请每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有两项多余的。surprise quickly with he happen fail heart because help when lie successful
Should you help them when the old fall down on the street? At 9.00 a.m. yesterday, a bus-driver, 24 year-old Wang Ping saw a man 1． on the side of the road. A woman next to him was shouting for 2．. Wang Ping stopped the bus 3． thinking twice. He got off and asked the woman what 4．
She said that the man had a 5． problem and should be sent to the hospital at once.
Mr. Wang knew that he had to act 6． He hoped all of the passengers could get off and wait for the next bus. But to his 7．, they all agreed to go with him. Some passengers helped Mr. Wang move the man onto the bus.
Thanks to Mr. Wang and the passengers, the doctors saved the man 8． in time. A passenger said, “Many people don't want to help others9． they don't want to get into trouble. But the driver thought nothing about 10．. He only thought about saving a life."
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、
Would you be able to go through a whole day without using a light bulb? Most people probably wouldn’t. Today, almost every building uses light bulbs as their main light source. Although we use them daily without much thought, light bulbs were once a costly and the newest technology. A lot of people’s hard work led to the light bulb’s invention, which has impacted our lives greatly.
The first light bulbs were glass containers that release light when an electric current heated a part inside called a filament (灯丝). Electric light bulbs are also known as incandescent (白炽) light bulbs. These days, we use energy-saving bulbs that are better for the environment. Nick Holonyak, Jr., an American engineer, invented the first light-emitting diode light (LED) in 1962. An LED light bulb uses one-third the electricity as an incandescent light and lasts far longer.
In 1802, a British scientist named Humphry Davy created the first electric light. Then, in 1835, other British scientists created the first constant stream of electric light, although the light didn’t shine very long. In the following decades, scientists experimented with light bulb filaments made of different types of materials, hoping to create a longer stream of electric light. In 1860, Joseph Swan found a material that produced a good light, but it burned out quickly. By this time, none of the light bulbs created were ready to be sold to the public for everyday use. Then, in 1878, Thomas Edison made more progress. He spent a lot of time researching what previous scientists had done. He and his team spent years experimenting with light bulb filaments. They eventually created the first light bulb that could release constant electric light for 1,200 hours. Edison immediately patented (取得专利) his light bulb design so that light bulbs could be produced and sold.
Light bulbs were safer and more convenient to use than oil lamps and candles. Increased use of light bulbs resulted in people being able to have a longer work day, so the average work day increased. Light bulbs also led to changes in building designs. Architects created windowless buildings, and lights could be placed in elevators and other new places.
1．From Paragraph 1, we can learn that light bulbs were _______ in the past.
A．common B．expensive C．hard D．great
2．According to the passage, which one invented the first electric light bulbs?
A．Nick Holonyak. B．Humphry Davy.
C．Joseph Swan. D．Thomas Edison.
3．According to the passage, what was the main problem in improving light bulbs?
A．There was not enough money and engineering support.
B．There were no materials that could be used to save power.
C．Scientists from different countries couldn’t work together.
D．It was hard to find a filament material that shone long.
4．According to the passage, which of the following statements in TRUE?
A．Light bulbs were as convenient as candles and oil lamps.
B．Edison made it possible to sell light bulbs to the public.
C．LED can save more power and make people’s work time longer.
D．Light bulbs make people stay in windowless rooms on work days.
5．Which of the following would be the best title of the passage?
A．The invention we depend on.
B．The great inventers.
C．The history of science and technology.
D．What changes building designs?
B
14、Huaihua Foreign Language School
Lin Nan, Teacher of English
　　Yingfeng Street, Huaihua, China
　　Tel:[phone] Fax:[phone]
　　E-mail: Linan@
　　Bp:1240822018Zip code:418000
Daqing Children's Hospital
　　Liu Hong, Doctor
　　12 Xingling Road, Changchun, Jilin 130027
　　Tel:[phone]
　　13704358529(mobile)
　　Fax:[phone] E-mail:cclh@
Red Star Farm
　　Zhang Hui, Farmer
　　Shangping Village, Zhejiang, 419100
　　Tel: [phone]
　　13973098479(mobile)
　　Bp:1270803706
Tiantai Taxi Company
　　Yang Jun, Driver
　　235St. Tongzhi, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 31007
　　Tel:[phone] Fax:[phone]
　　E-mail:hzyi@ Bp:1992301636
1．We can learn English from ______.
A．Yang Jun B．Zhang Hui C．Liu Hong D．Li Nan
2．You may telephone ______ for help if your grandmother is ill.
A．Yang Jun B．Zhang Hui C．Liu Hong D．Li Nan
3．We can call ______ when we want to take a taxi to Hangzhou Railway Station.
A．13973098479 B．0745-2709348
C．1992301636 D．13704358529
4．Of the four, we can't send fax to the ______.
A．driver B．teacher C．doctor D．farmer
5．If you have some questions about your health, please send an E-mail to ______.
A．Linan@ B．cclh@
C．hzyi@ D．hhmx@
C
15、Three students are choosing a course at the West Midlands College of Technology.

1．（小题1）We can learn from the passage that Clara is a(an) ______ person.
A．patient B．active C．gentle D．traditional
2．（小题2）Taka wants to learn _________ with computers from the Information Technology Course.
A．how to design clothes
B．how to make photos better
C．how to draw well
D．how to be a nice tour guide
3．（小题3）Besides the Performing Arts Course, _______ might be another good choice for Ben.
A．the Leisure and Tourism Course
B．the Sports Studies Course
C．the Information Technology Course
D．the Fashion Designing Course
D
16、 Last Monday John went downtown. After John spent a long time shopping downtown, he got very hungry. Across the street there was a McDonald’s. He didn’t usually eat at fast food restaurants and didn’t know what to order. When he looked at the menu, it was hard for him to make a decision. Not only were there ten similar types of hamburger dinners, but there were also fish and chicken dinners. He didn’t know what to choose. He thought of asking the cashier for help, but she didn’t look very friendly. At last he chose a small chicken meal. ＂With so many choices, it’s not very fast food!＂ he thought.
1．Why did John go downtown last Monday?
A．He went shopping. B．He bought some clothes.
C．He went to eat at the fast food restaurant. D．He bought fast food.
2．Why didn’t John know what to order at McDonald’s?
A．He didn’t like fast food. B．He didn’t mind fast food.
C．He couldn’t stand fast food. D．He didn’t eat there very often.
3．What made it hard for John to decide what to eat?
A．He was in a hurry. B．He wasn’t very hungry.
C．There were too many choices. D．The menu was difficult to read.
4．Why didn’t John ask the cashier for help?
A．He didn’t like the cashier. B．He couldn’t stand the cashier.
C．The cashier was busy. D．The cashier looked unfriendly.
5．Why did John think the fast food was not fast?
A．It took him a long time to decide what to order. B．The cashier didn’t bring him his meal for an hour.
C．The cashier was not friendly. D．The restaurant was too far from the downtown.
E
17、On October 31st, 2015, the official Xinhua news agency reported that China would allow two children for every couple. That meant that the country's one-child policy came to an end.
To control the population growth, China started a policy of one child per couple in the 1970s. Why does China decide to relax the policy now?
In fact, China began relaxing the policy in January, 2014, allowing couples to have a second baby if the mother or father was an only child. The change was thought as a major liberalization (解放) of the family planning of over thirty years. But new figures (数据) in January, 2015 suggested that fewer people than expected would like to have a second baby. Health officials said that there were about 11 million couples under the new policy. However, only 1 million couples applied (申请) to have a second child. Some couples said, “Two kids? Thanks but no.” The influence of one-child policy seems hard to go in a short time.
China's government has said that China will become the country with the most old people in the world in just 15 years, with more than 400 million people over the age of 60. And in the one-child families, when the only child grows up and gets married to another only child, they two have to take care of two old couples, the stress seems really heavy. To solve the problem of theagingpopulation, one-child policy isn’t suitable any more, and two-child policy is needed and necessary.
1．The official Xinhua news agency reported that China would allow two children forevery couple _________.
A．in 1970 B．in January, 2015
C．in January, 2014 D．on October 31st, 2015
2．The underlined word “aging” probably means ___________ in the passage.
A．年龄 B．老龄化 C．时代 D．边缘
3．In January, 2015, the figures (数据) showed that _________.
A．fewer people than expected would like to have a second baby
B．more people than expected would like to have a second baby
C．only 1 million couples under the new policy could have a second child
D．about 11 million couples under the new policy applied to have a second child
4．According to the passage, we know that __________.
A．China started one-child policy in the 1980s
B．two-child policy isn’t suitable any more now
C．China will have the most old people in the world in just 15 years
D．China will have less than 400 million people over the age of 60 in 15 years
5．The passage is mainly about __________.
A．Chinese population
B．Chinese one-child policy
C．Chinese economy (经济)
D．Chinese two-child policy
F
18、
Peng Liyuan, wife of Chinese President Xi Jinping, made a speech at the United Nations General Assembly high-level meeting through a video in September in 2018. The speech aimed to call for global efforts to put an end to the epidemic (流行病). Peng became World Health Organization’s Goodwill Ambassador(亲善大使）for TB (肺结核）and HIV/AIDS in 2011. She shared her feelings and experiences with the attendees of the meeting, which took place in the UN headquarters in New York. She also shared the touching stories of the heroes in China who have been selflessly dedicated to the cause of fighting TB．Peng said that the control and prevention of the epidemic disease in China have made rapid progress and the patients are being diagnosed (诊断）and treated more timely and effectively. She also pointed out such progress has been made because of the great importance that the Chinese government and the entire society have attached to the cause as well as the enthusiastic participation of about 700,000 volunteers. “Thanks to joint efforts of governments, international organizations, specialists and volunteers, the control and prevention of the epidemic on the global level have scored important achievements, but mankind still faces severe challenges in the aspect”, Peng said. In the video, she asked all countries in the world to join hands and do their best to change the life of the millions of people who are affected by TB and end the global epidemic .Many Chinese are proud of Peng, the first lady of China, not only because of her beautiful English pronunciation and fluent expressions, but also because of her hard work for the well being of mankind and her hard work for improvement. Her video inspired many Chinese to fight with illness as well as to learn a foreign language better.
1．Peng’s purpose of making the speech at the United Nations General Assem