2022年广播电视大学电大秋工商企管专财经英语复习资料.doc
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秋工商企管专财经英语复习资料 第一部分 交际用语 1. Hello, may I talk to the headmaster now? A A. Sorry, he is busy at the moment. B. No, you can’t. C. I don’t know. 2. Please give me a receipt. B A. Okay. That’s fine. B. Sure. Here you are. C. Yes. You are right. 3. It’s a fine day, isn’t it? C A. Yes. I’m fine. B. No, I don’t think so. C. Yes, it is. 4. What’s the problem, Harry? C A. No problem. B. Thank you for asking me about it. C. I can’t remember where I left my glasses. 5. Linda, can you give me a lift after work? A A. No problem. We go the same direction. B. Thank you for your offer C. Let me think a while 6. Hi, Bob. Are you free tomorrow? A A. Yes, sure. B. Yes, fine. C. Yes, I am sorry. 7. Hi Jane. Thank you for helping me last week. C A. Please don’t trouble me again. B. Thank you again. C. Please don’t mention it. 8. What did you do last Saturday? C A. I didn’t know. B. I knew. C. I went shopping. 9. Shall we go shopping tomorrow? A A. Yes, let’s! B. Yes, tomorrow is fine. C. Yes, we shall! 10. I am sorry I forgot your birthday. C A. That’s too bad. B. That was sad. C. That’s okay. 11. What time is it now? A A. It is nine fifteen. B. It is at a quarter past nine. C. Now is nine fifteen. 12. I wonder if you can help me? B A. Why do you wonder? B. How can I help? C. when can I help you. 13. I think it’s getting late. B A. Why do you think so? B. Yes. Let’s go home. C. No. It’s not. 14. Thank you very much for the present. A A. Don’t mention it. B. I am sorry too. C. Oh, thank you too. 15. Hi, Jack. How is your business going? B A. I am fine, thanks. B. It’s going well, thanks. C. It is a nice day. 16. English is fun, isn’t it? A A. Yes, I like English. B. No. It is Chinese. C. No. I am Chinese. 17. Aren’t you coming with us? C A. Yes, I will go. B. Yes, we are going out together. C. Yes, of course. 18. Do you prefer tea to coffee? C A. Yes, I prefer. B. No, I prefer wine. C. Yes, I do. 19. I am sorry for being late. A A. That’s all right. The shop is still open. B. Oh dear, you look very sad. C. Yes, the bank stays until late. 20. Have you heard the news? B A. No. I like listening to music. B. Yes, I heard on television. C. No, thank you. I’m busy. 21. See you tomorrow? A A. Yes. Bye-bye. B. No. Thank you. C. Yes, you can. 22. Excuse me, I am lost. C A. Yes, you are. B. No, you aren’t. C. Let me help you. 23. Is she the taller of the two? C A. Yes. She is tall. B. No. I am. C. Yes. She is. 24. How was your work today? C A. It was raining. B. It was finished. C. Everything went well. 25. She doesn’t study very well, does she? A A. I’m not sure I agree. B. Yes, she is very good. C. She studies English. 26. What shall we do today? B A. It is Saturday. B. Let’s go out somewhere. C. Let’s do something. 27. Don’t worry. I’m sure you’ll pass your test. A A. Thank you. B. Please. C. I am fine, thanks. 28. Sorry, your email was deleted. C A. Where is it now? B. When did you send it? C. Shall I send it again? 29. Is this seat taken? C A. Yes, it was taken yesterday. B. Yes, I saw it went early C. Yes, someone has taken it. 30 Your report is very well written. C A. Yes, I wrote it myself. B. Yes, I copied it exactly. C. Oh, thank you. 31. Was the money paid to you? C A. Thank you. B. Yes, please. C. Yes, thank you. 32. Driving fast is a lot of fun. C A. Yes, it is very funny. B. No. I can’t drive fast. C. Yes, but be careful. 33. I like watching videos all night. C A. Do you go to bed early? B. Would you like some breakfast? C. Aren’t you sleepy the next day? 34. I think the Internet is very helpful. A A. Yes, so do I. B. That’s a very good idea. C. Neither do I. 35. Would you mind if I open the window for a better view? A A. Of course not. B. Yes, please. C. Take a seat. 36. What about going for a walk. A A. Why not? A good idea. B. That’s all right. C. Walking is good to you. 37. Well, Mary, how are you? B A. I’m good. B. I’m fine. C. I’m nice. 38. Would you like to see the menu? B A. I hear the food here is tasty. B. No, thanks. I already know what to order. C. Your menu is very clear. 39. I don’t like the sports programs on Sundays. B A. So do I. B. Neither do I . C. Neither am I . 第二部分 词汇与构造 10. If I ______ more time, I would go to evening school. A A. had B. have C. will have 11. This is the reason____ I need a loan. C A. then B. that C. why 12. ________a computer will help prepare a year-end accounts. C A. Use B. To use C. Using 13. Franco puts in a lot of_____ into his job. B A. cash B. effort C. interest 14. The building_______ next year. B A. built B. will be built C. will build 15. Three times two________. C A. equals five B. makes five C. is six 16. She’ll cook if she_____ time. A A. has B. have C. does 17. The accounts must be signed, _____ they are filed with the government. B A. after B. before C. while 18. She studies English____ she has time. A A. whenever B. where C. always 19. You will help, ___ you? C A. can’t B. will C. won’t 20. This is the report___ you want. B A. what B. that C. this 21. He is the manager___ company office is over there. C A. who B. whom C. whose 22. I want____ the report by Friday. B A. finished B. to finish C. finishes A. do B. hasn’t C. didn’t 24. He ___ if he can. B A. help B. will help C. does help 25. She read the book which I ___ her. C A. give B. to give C. gave 26. A co-op store usually buys goods____. B A. at a high price B. wholesale C. in small packs 27. This will tell us___ well your company is doing. A A. how B. what C. that 28. He saw her___ week. A A. last B. next C. early next 29. I decided ___ ask her out. A A. to B. for C. with 30. Four ___ two is eight. C A. divided by B. minus C. times 31. Employees can find help at the ___ Department in their company. C A. Personal B. People C. Personnel 32. Did you hear___ I said, David? A A. what B. that C. why 33. Please put the book__ on the desk. C A. where B. that C. there 34. He telephoned ___ for the report. A A. to ask B ask C. asks 35. How do you say 17:45? C A. A quarter before seven B. Forty-five past five C. A quarter to six. 36. Cash received from last year goes in the ___ column of the books. A A. income B. expenditure C. deposits 37. The accountants____ the report last week. C A. writes B. written C. wrote 38. If she asked for a loan, the bank ___ lend her the money. C A. may B. can C. might 39. He promises that we ___ meet at 4pm. A A. will B. shall C. look forward to 40. The accountants ___ finished the report. C A. has B. be C. have 41.What about___ dinner together on Friday? C A. has B. have C. having 42. Have you backed __ your files. C A. in B. out C. up 43. It ___ raining all day yesterday. C A. be B. is C. was 44. She turned___ early to work this morning. C A. in B. out C. up 45. If you have finished the report, ___ you please send a copy by email to me? C A. do B. have C. would 46. ___ by telephone is very difficult. C A. Negotiated B. Negotiate C. Negotiating 47. You can___ the changes in the share price. B A. manage B. make C. mix 48. ___ you not tired last night? C A. Aren’t B. Are C. Were 49. Improving efficiency should___ the bottom line. B A. present B. preserve C. reserve 50. Paying casual workers ___ avoids tax. A A. cash-in-hand B. health insurance C. pensions 51. I went to___ yesterday. C A. met B. meet C. the meeting 52. He has such a busy ___ next week. C A. work B. time C. schedule 53. You could ____ your property to raise some cash. B A. manage B. mortgage C. lend 54. The directors agree the ___ are correct. B A. dividends B. accounts C. banks 55. You___ lost your umbrella, have you? B A. have B. haven’t C. didn’t 56. Shares can be sold on the ___ exchange. C A. market B. share C. stock 57. I really want to get ___ interest. C A. high B. low C. lowest 58. Work ___ is necessary for this job. B A. history B. experience C. employment 59. English ___ in America. B A. speaks B. is spoken C. is speaking 60. A ___ account is good for long-term investment. C A. bank B. current C. deposit 61. Offshore banking can be profitable, ___ tax is lower. B A. therefore B. because C. so that 62. ____ he studied before he took the rest? C A. Has B. Have C. Had 63. It was sent last week, ___ it hasn’t arrived yet. C A. when B. whether C. although 64. Please check the accounts when you ____. A A. can B. will C. may 65. He used ___ his savings to buy this house. C A. out B. over C. up 66. The exchange rate curve was stable until last week. A A. Yes. Now it is falling down. B. Yes. Now it is falling over.. C. Yes. Now it is falling off. 67. I wish you __ told me before I went there. C A. has B. have C. had 68. Invest your money carefully, __ you want high interest. C A. where B. therefore C. if 69. Offshore banking ___ set up in Jersey. B A. can B. can be C. would 70. A new house ___ at the corner of the road. C A. been built B. is building C. is being built 71. She ___ been employed before she got married. C A. has B. have C. had 72. Exercise every day ___ you will stay fit. B A. if B. then C. when 73. The cost of living is ___ in China. C A. down B. cheap C. low 74. I’d like to buy that coat. I’m sorry. ____. C A. It sold. B. It had been sold C. It has been sold 75. She works at the bank ____ head office is in London. C A. which B. that C. whose 76. What’s happened to Tom? ____ to hospital. A A. He’s been taken B. He is taken C. He has taken 77. When Mary telephoned, Franco____ in the kitchen. B A. worked B. was working C. works 78. If I ___ more time, I would go to evening school. A A. had B. have C. would have 79. This is the reason___ I need a loan. C A. then B. that C. why 80. The building ___ next year. B A. built B. will be built C. will build 81. Three times two____. C A. equals five B. makes five C. is six 82. She’ll cook if she ___ time. A A. has B. have C. does 83. You must pay ___ the capital you borrowed. C A. off B. in C. for 84. Since she____ studied hard , she succeeded in her exam. B A. was B. had C. would 85. You ___ to exercise more. A A. ought B. should C. must 86. He said the agent____ want to buy at that price. C A. do B. hasn’t C. didn’t 87. This is the report ____ you want. B A. what B. that C. if 88. Must I hand in the report today? No, you ___. C A. mustn’t B. can’t C. needn’t 第三部分 词意配对 1.pension 养老金 2.balance 结余 3.bookkeeping 记账 4.expense 支出费用 5.inflation 通货膨胀 6. accounts 账户 7. liquidity 流动资产 8. deposit 存款 9. shares 股票 10. interest 利息 11. loan 贷款 12. business model 商务模式 13. cooperate 合作 14. consumption tax 消费税 15. mortgage 抵押 16. insurance 保险 17. balance sheet 资产负债表 18. inventory 财产清单 19. tax refund 退税 20. customs/customs agents 海关 21. margin ( profit margin) 利润率 22. speculative 投机旳 23. securities 有价证券 24. fluctuation 波动 25. deposit account 定期存款 26. high-yield 高回报旳 27. portfolio 投资组合 28. wholesale 批发地 29. book 帐薄 30. collateral 抵押品 31. offshore 离岸旳 32. receipt 收据 33. overheads 间接费用 34. currency 流通货币 35. bonus 红利 第四部分: 将下列括号中旳单词重新排列,构成对旳旳句子。 1.They asked her ( finish time she whether can on). They asked her whether she can finish on time. 2.If he ( I asks then him will help ). If he asks then I will help him. 3. The ( tied accountants were up ) all day. The accountants were tied up all day. 4.The Internet ( way changed the has ) we do business. The Internet has changed the way we do business. 5. Offshore accounts sometimes ( tax than normal have lower). Offshore accounts sometimes have lower tax than normal. 6. He is the ( hard works accountant who very). He is the accountant who works very hard. 7. My bank( promised manager help to me ). My bank manager promised to help me. 8. One hundred ( is ten by ten divided ). One hundred divided by ten is ten. 9. They know ( do to it how). They know how to do it.. 10. She (at arrived half nine past). She arrived at half past nine. 11. He ( it to wants by send) post. He wants to send it by post. 12. He hopes (can go he to if). He hopes to go if he can. 13. The ( financial company the statement showed assets). The financial statement showed the company assets. 14. The bank worries ( books keep company that the doesn’t the ). The bank worries that the company doesn’t keep the books. 15. He ( part-time has accountant employed as been). He has been employed as part-time accountant. 16. We ( to you forward hearing from look). We look forward to hearing from you. 17. Tom ( will business use for his e-banking ). Tom will use e-banking for his business. 18. This deal ( line improve will our bottom). This deal will improve out bottom line. 19. Would (come you to dinner like for) ? Would you like to come for dinner? 20. Cash ( liquidity same as the flow is ). Cash flow is the same as liquidity. 21. He ( slowly her go to more asked). He asked her to go more slowly. 22. Writing ( email letters takes longer than using). Writing letters takes longer than using email. 23. What ( should do do you think we) ? What do you think we should do? 24. My ( interest high deposit earns a account). My deposit account earns a high interest. 25. Offshore companies ( tax pay profits on lower). Offshore companies pay lower tax on profits. 26. Your ( shares sold be low-performing off can ). Your low-performing shares can be sold off. 27. The ( curve out flattened after had ) it peaked. The curve had flattened out after it peaked. 28. Don’t ( bottom company’s worry about the line ). Don’t worry about the company’s bottom line. 29. The sales ( plotted can be a graph on ). The sales can be plotted on a graph. 30. He didn’t ( told until know she him). He didn’t know until she told him. 31. The ( living has cost gone up). The living cost has gone up. 32. Cheap imports ( profit can for sold be). Cheap imports can be sold for profit. 33. Those accounts ( must Friday be by completed). Those accounts must be completed by Friday. 34. Excuse me, could ( the on turn you light) ? Excuse me, could you turn on the light? 35. If you had ( then get account interest a deposit you’d). If you had a deposit account then you’d get interest. 36. Jersey ( as is safe as England) for banking. Jersey is as safe as England for banking. 37. If ( you then money pay you borrow ) interest. 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