八年级(下)期末复习综合测试(一).doc

八年级（下）期末复习综合测试（一）
听力部分（20分）（略）
基础知识运用（25分）
Ｉ． 从Ａ、Ｂ、Ｃ、Ｄ四个选项中选择最佳答案。（每小题1分，共15分）
( ) 21. A report says that kids in the USA are the unhappiest, though it is _____ the richest countries in the world.
A. among B. between C. with D. in
( ) 22. France is ___________ its wine.
A. famous as B. famous for
C. known as D. afraid of
( ) 23. Although the rain was heavy, ______ all the students got to school on time.
A. but C. however C. even D. /
( ) 24. — What did the teacher say?
— He said that the Nile ___ the longest river in the world.
A. was B. were C. is D. are
( ) 25. We _______ ever saw computers years ago, but now they are everywhere.
A. sometimes B. usually
C. hardly D. almost
( ) 26. — What a nice kite! Where did you buy it?
— I made it by ___________.
A. me B. himself
C. myself D. itself
( ) 27. I like the room _____ the dirty windows.
A. except for B. except
C. but D. besides
( ) 28. My mother made a ____ of all the things she would buy.
A. note B. line C. message D. list
( ) 29. Try to guess its meaning when you meet a new word. Don’t _____ your dictionary all the time.
A. work on B. take on
C. keep on D. depend on
( ) 30. — Daming, you’d better start to do your homework now.
— OK. I’ll start to do it as soon as the cartoon ____.
A. will be on B. is over
C. will be over D. is on
( ) 31. He listened to the radio ________ he was driving to work.
A. while B. before C. after D. where
( ) 32. Mr Brown asked three days ______ so that he could take care of his wife.
A. away B. in C. off D. on
( ) 33. Just before 12 o’clock on the Spring Festival Eve, everyone _____ from 5 to 0.
A. counted down B. wrote down
C. counted out D. turned down
( ) 34. Mr Black was _____ at 1 o’clock last night. He was watching a wonderful football match at that time.
A. awake B. asleep C. sad D. bored
( ) 35. He promised ___ here at four o’clock but he didn’t come up until six.
A. coming B. leaving C. to come D. to leave
ＩＩ． 完形填空。（每小题1分，共10分）
Once there was a farmer who had two donkeys called Bill and Ben. The donkeys 36 in a square field. There was a fence (栅栏) in the middle of the field. Bill lived on one side and Ben lived on 37 . Every morning the farmer fed Bill in one corner and then fed Ben 38 the other.
One day the farmer decided to do a test. He tied a rope (绳子) between the donkeys’ necks when they were 39 . Then he took down the fence and put some food in their corners.
40 the two donkeys woke up, they saw the food and walked off towards their own corners.
But the rope was too 41 . First Bill pulled hard and Ben moved away from his food. Then Ben pulled and Bill moved away from his food. This went on for hour after hour. They were getting 42 .
Then Bill had a(n) 43 . “Hey, Ben!” he shouted. “Why don’t you come over to my corner?”
“ 44 ?” said Ben.
“So we can eat my food together. Then we can go and eat yours.”
“ 45 ,” said Ben.
Soon both donkeys were enjoying the food together.
( ) 36. A. lived B. lied C. slept D. stayed
( ) 37. A. other B. another
C. the other D. the others
( ) 38. A. at B. between C. under D. in
( ) 39. A. awake B. alone C. asleep D. away
( ) 40. A. Although B. Before
C. When D. Because
( ) 41. A. long B. short C. strong D. weak
( ) 42. A. stronger and stronger
B. angrier and angrier
C. weaker and weaker
D. cleverer and cleverer
( ) 43. A. thought B. opinion C. way D. idea
( ) 44. A. Why B. What C. How D. When
( ) 45. A. Goodbye B. I’m sorry
C. It’s a pleasure D. Good idea
阅读理解（30分）
ＩＩＩ． 阅读下列文章，完成文后各题。（每小题2分，共30分）
Ａ
Jim Carrey was born in Ontario, Canada, in 1962. He left school when he was fifteen. He moved to Hollywood in the 1980s and worked as a comedian.
When he was 32 years old, he became successful! Three films — Ａｃｅ Ｖｅｎｔｕｒａ?押 Ｐｅｔ Ｄｅｔｅｃｔｉｖｅ?熏 Ｔｈｅ Ｍａｓｋ and Ｄｕｍｂ ａｎｄ Ｄｕｍｂｅｒ — suddenly made him world-famous. Magazines called him “The Funniest Man in the World”. But then Jim had his first failure. The audience stayed away from Ｔｈｅ Ｃａｂｌｅ Ｇｕｙ (1996). They thought Jim was too serious.
When he made Ｌｉａｒ (1997), Jim became “The Funniest Man in the World” again. But he wanted more than this. He was not happy as just a funny actor. He wanted more serious parts.
Now Jim is in love with Renee Zellweger— his co-star (合演) in Ｍｅ?熏 Ｍｙｓｅｌｆ ａｎｄ Ｉｒｅｎｅ. Love is more important to him than success in films. And he has stopped thinking about being a serious actor. “I’m a comedian,” he says. “Comedians don’t win serious awards.”
But in his heart, Jim Carrey still dreams of winning an Oscar!
　　根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
( ) 46. Jim Carrey left school in ____.
A. 1977 B. 1980 C. 1994 D. 1996
( ) 47. Comedian means “____” in Chinese.
A. 悲剧演员 B. 编剧
C. 导演 D. 喜剧演员
( ) 48. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Jim succeeded in all his films after 1994. B. Jim succeeded in only three of his films.
C. Jim experienced failure in a film in 1996.
D. Jim’s first success was in the film Ｌｉａｒ in 1997.
( ) 49. Which does Jim think is the most important?
A. Being a serious actor.
B. Love.
C. Being a comedian.
D. Winning an Oscar.
( ) 50. This passage mainly tells us about ____.
A. a successful funny actor
B. Jim Carrey’s films
C. Jim Carrey and Renee Zellweger
D. a famous serious actor
Ｂ
There are now hundreds of new health and fitness (健康) clubs in Europe. One of the biggest is Holmes Place. Over the last ten years, they have built big, modern, health clubs in towns and cities all over Europe. In Portugal, a new club opened in 2000, and it already has 5,000 members. In Barcelona, there are 7,000. They and other health clubs are very expensive, but this doesn’t stop thousands of people joining them.
Ten years ago, if you went to a health club, you just played squash（壁球）or did aerobics (有氧运动). Now, you can choose from many exciting, new activities. You can go to the gym or swim in the heated pools. You can also learn Taibo — a new fitness activity from America. This is similar (相似的) to Tae Kwon Do (跆拳道), but you do it to loud pop music.
Many bosses (老板) now realize that a healthy body makes a good worker. More and more bosses pay for their workers to go to health clubs. The workers don’t just do exercise. They can also take special courses and learn how to stay healthy and relax themselves. Then they go back to the office, work harder and make even more money than before!
　　根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
( ) 51. From the first paragraph, we know that ____.
A. Europeans care about their health conditions very much
B. there are no health clubs in China
C. the health club in Barcelona is the biggest
D. the health clubs mentioned （提到） are more expensive than the other clubs
( ) 52. You could __ in a health club ten years ago.
A. learn Taibo
B. play squash
C. swim in the heated pools
D. all of the above
( ) 53. The difference between Taibo and Tae Kwon Do is that ____.
A. Tae Kwon Do is not good for health
B. Tae Kwon Do is a new fitness activity from America
C. there is no pop music when you do Tae Kwon Do
D. it is more difficult to learn Tae Kwon Do
( ) 54. The second paragraph mainly tells us ____.
A. why people go to a health club
B. what people can do in a health club
C. what the difference is between Taibo and Tae Kwon Do
D. where Taibo is from
( ) 55. Bosses pay for their workers to go to health clubs because ____________.
A. the workers ask them to do so
B. they are kind enough to do so
C. they wanted their workers to do exercise instead of them
D. healthier workers make more money for them
Ｃ
Have you seen the videos on TV? Do you wear large T-shirts and baggy (宽松的) jeans? Or have you heard someone rap (说唱)? Hip-Hop is very hot now.
Hip-Hop music was started in the middle of the 1970s by African Americans in New York. The music, break-dancing (霹雳舞) and graffiti (涂鸦) make up Western Hip-Hop culture. Most of the Hip-Hop songs are about love, jobs or even games.
Usually in rap, singers speak words very quickly. Most of the words are fun. Singers play off words to make fun of themselves or others. Hip-Hop music has few rules. Singers just do what they think and rap it out in a clever or creative way. The freedom (自由) makes a lot of teenagers fall in love with the music. Many of them like wearing large T-shirts and baggy jeans. Famous rap and Hip-Hop stars include Eminem in the USA and Jay Chou from China.
Today Hip-Hop is more and more popular across the world.
　　根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。
( ) 56. African Americans started Hip-Hop music in the middle of the 1970s in New York.
( ) 57. There are three main kinds of music in Western Hip-Hop culture.
( ) 58. Hip-Hop music is very popular, but it has a lot of rules to follow.
( ) 59. From the passage we know Jay Chou is a famous rap and Hip-Hop star.
( ) 60. All teenagers like wearing large T-shirts or baggy jeans.
语言综合运用（45分）
ＩＶ． 词汇。（每小题1分，共20分）
A. 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词，使句子完整、通顺。
61. It is June 1st. The students are c____________ Children’s Day in the school hall.
62. In 2005, my brother joined the army and became a s____________.
63. The police took sudden a________ this morning and caught six thieves.
64. David watched TV until 12:30 last night. As a result, he looks s____________ today.
65. Mom, you needn’t worry about us. We can look after o____________.
66. You mustn’t ____________ (拉) the leaves off the tree.
67. People there are worried about the heavy __________ (交通).
68. The ____________ (战斗) between the birds and the beasts didn’t last long.
69. That will make a good ____________（结尾）to the book.
70. Before it got dark we put up a __________ (帐篷) under a big rock.
B. 从方框中选出合适的单词并用其适当形式填空，使句子完整、通顺。
worry, win, season, zero, cross, act, plant, rock, phone, sail
71. Summer is my favourite ________ because I can go swimming.
72. Mrs Black looked ____________ because her son was badly ill.
73. I think Tony will be the ____________ of the table tennis competition.
74. There are two ________ in the number 2008.
75. You mustn’t ________ the street when the traffic light is red.
76. This ship will __________ for New York on Monday.
77. Look out! The ________ on the mountain may fall down and hurt you.
78. Remember to __________ me as soon as you arrive in Tianjin.
79. Sam ________ well in the play and the audience gave him a big applause (鼓掌).
80. All ________ need water and light.
Ｖ． 按要求改写或连接下列句子。（每小题2分，共10分）
81. Bill said, “I am going to the Great Wall with my parents tomorrow.” （改为间接引语）
____________________________________
82. The teacher said, “Finish your homework before lunch.” (改为间接引语)
____________________________________
83. We will begin to work. We will get there at 8 o’clock. (用as soon as连成复合句)
____________________________________
84. He entered the room. I was reading a book. (用while连成复合句)
____________________________________85. All the children are having a great time on the playground. (改为同义句)
____________________________________
ＶＩ． 从方框中选择合适的单词并用其适当形式补全短文，使短文完整、通顺。（每小题1分，共5分）
whole, famous, hardly, plant, path
Jiu Zhaigou Scenic Area is a good place for holidays. It’s (86) for lots of things, such as the mountains, forests, grasslands, waterfalls, and lakes. The water and the air there are really clear. There are many kinds of (87) and animals, too. In the (88) area, you can (89) hear any noise. And you can get a wonderful view! When you walk along the (90) , remember that: every person coming here should protect the beautiful place.
ＶＩＩ． 书面表达。（10分）
　　请根据以下提示和要求写一次你记忆中愉快的旅行。
提示：
1. 写清本次旅行的时间、地点、人物以及有哪些活动。
2. 体现出这是一次愉快的旅行。
3. 不少于70词。