高一英语假期作业一.doc

Well begun is half done! 良好的开端是成功的一半！
高一假期作业一 （40分钟，50分。）
I. 单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
1. Studying in groups is necessary _________________ you want to do well in school.
A. if B. until C. unless D. though
2. ________________ a book in the library, enter a key word into the computer.
A. To find B. Find C. To write D. Write
3. The clothing store _____________ a sale. The clothes there are very cheap.
A. has B. had C. is having D. was having
4. _________ your name on the paper and you can get a magazine.
A. Cut down B. Look down C. Turn down D. Put down
5. Miss Zhang, the most beautiful teacher, _____________ many flowers and letters these days.
A. received B. will receive C. was receiving D. has received
6. Your sweater looks smart. Where _________ you __________ it?
A. do; get B. did; get C. will; get D. have; got
7. Some animals can even see things ____________ in the dark.
A. bad B. badly C. clear D. clearly
8. ---Where were you this morning?
---I _____________ in the supermarket.
A. will shop B. am shopping C. was shopping D. have shopped
9. More money ____________ when we use both sides of paper.
A. will save B. was saved C. has saved D. will be saved
10. Our teachers always give us good advice. We should follow _________.
A. what they say B. what they said C. which they say D. which they said
II. 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
What’s your idea about success? Some people say that beginners have all the luck, while others believe that success 11 only with practice. In fact, I fell both of these statements (陈述) are not true all the time. Each is true in some ways 12 not in others.
For example, I went to a drawing competition many years ago and 13 surprisingly. As a prize, I got a film ticket to see “Titanic”. I was really 14 because it was the first time I had taken part in any competition, Thinking that I might be lucky again, I 15 joining in other art competitions, ‘But the result was that I 16 won again. I accepted the fact that the other people had a 17 artistic ability than I did. Art was not something I was especially interested in and I had never practiced the different art skills. So, the 18 I produced were not of a very high standard.
These experiences taught me a lot. Though I might have been lucky 19 , I also need to put in hard work. As we know, 20 makes perfect. So I believe success builds on less luck and chance.
11. A. moves B. comes C. returns D. leaves
12. A. or B. so C. and D. but
13. A. won B. began C. failed D. ended
14. A. sorry B. active C. lucky D. nervous
15. A. tried B. forgot C. stopped D. remembered
16. A. often B. ever C. seldom D. never
17. A. greater B. more natural C. lower D. more common
18. A. results B. film C. prizes D. drawings
19. A. at last B. at most C. at first D. at least
20. A. chance B. practice C. difference D. experience
III. 阅读理解（共10小题，每小题2分，计20分）
A
One day a man found a cocoon (茧) of a butterfly in the forest. He sat there for several hours and watched the butterfly. Suddenly a small opening appeared, and the butterfly made its great effort to force its body through that little hole. Then it seemed to stop making any progress. It appeared as if it had gotten as far as it could and it could go no further.
So the man decided to help the butterfly. He cut off the remaining bit of the cocoon so that the butterfly could come our easily. But to his surprise, the butterfly got a heavy body and very small wings when it came out of the cocoon.
The man continued to watch the butterfly because he expected that the body would grow smaller at any moment and the wings would become larger and be able to fly. But neither happened! In fact, the butterfly spent the rest of its life crawling (爬) around with a heavy body and small wings. It was never bale to fly.
The man was in his kindness, but he did not understand the nature rules. Before the butterfly came out of the cocoon, fluid (流体) from its body must be forced into its wings, and then it would be ready for flying. It must have a hard struggle (拼搏) to get through the small opening to get its freedom from the cocoon.
Sometimes struggles are exactly what we need in our life. If God allowed us to go through our life without any difficulties, it would make us fail. We would not be as strong as we could have been; we could never fly.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。
21. What was the butterfly doing at the beginning of the story？
A.It was trying to make a cocoon for itself.
B.It was struggling to get out of its cocoon.
C.It was flying among the trees in the forest.
D.It was crawling around quietly on the ground.
22. The man cut off the remaining bit of the cocoon ____.
A. to take the butterfly home B. to help the butterlfy come out easily
C. to kill the butterfly D. to stop the butterfly growing bigger
23. What do you think of the man?
A. Patient but cruel. B. Careful and wise.
C. Kind but unwise. D. Brave and funny.
24. What does the last paragraph (段落) tell us?
A.Struggles are sometimes necessary in our life.
B.Nothing is difficult if we put our heart into it.
C.Every good deed will come back with good result.
D.The greatest happiness in the world is to help others.
25. What is the best title for the story?
A. The Love for the Cocoon B. The Joy of Helping Each Other
C. The Lesson of the Cocoon D. The Expectation for the Butterfly
B
Reading is the key to school success and, like any skill, it takes practice. A child learns to walk by practicing until he no longer has to think about how to put one foot in front of the other. An excellent sportsman practices until he can play quickly, correctly and without thinking. Educators call it “automaticity (自动性)”.
A child learns to read by sounding out the letters and finding the meaning of the words. With practice, he stumbles less and less, reading by the phrase (短语). With automaticity, he doesn’t have to think about the meaning of words, so he can give all his attention to the meaning of the text.
It can begin as early as first grade. In a recent study of children in Illinois schools, Alan Rossman of Northwestern University found that automatic readers in the first grade not only read almost three times as fast as the others, but also got better results in exams.
According to Rossman, the key to automaticity is the amount (数量) of time a child spends reading , not his IQ. Any child who spends at least 3.5 to 4 hours a week reading books, magazines or newspapers will probably reach automaticity. It can happen if a child turns off TV just one night for reading at home.
You can test yourself by reading something new which is suitable (适合) for your level. If you read aloud with expression, with a sense of the meaning of the sentences, you probably are an automatic reader. If you read brokenly, one word at a time, without expression or meaning, you need more practice.
26. “Reading is the key to school success” means that reading .
A. helps school develop faster B. is a key to a successful school
C. helps students go to a key school D. can improve students’ learning results
27. Children with “automaticity” can read faster because they .
A. know how to read the words B. do not have to think while reading
C. read by themselves without any help D. pay attention to the meaning of the text
28. Rossman tells that any child who will possibly be an automatic reader.
A. turns off TV one night 4 weeks B. reads books by the word quickly
C. spends an hour reading every day D. gets the same grades as others in exams
29. The underlined word “stumble” in the passage means “ ” in Chinese.
A. 结结巴巴地读 B. 全神贯注地读
C. 心不在焉地读 D. 声情并茂地读
30. The best title for the passage is “ ”.
A. IQ Is the Key to the Automaticity B. TV Is Bad for Children’s Reading
C. Automaticity Depends on Practice D. Automatic Reads Will Be Successful
IV 改错：文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
注意改错格式
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词作斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
My summer travel started terribly. I was at the Shanghai Railway Station buy a ticket to Hang Zhou. I was going to visit a friend here and after that I would go to Xiamen for long holiday. I bought my ticket but turned around to pick up my bag from the floor and then I realized that someone had stolen it. Luckily I had all my money on my pocket, but the only clothes I had was those I had on. It felt very strange to travel without any luggages. When I finally arrived at my friend he lent to me lots of clothes. I feel very happy that I could change my clothes at last.
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