新目标英语八年级上册Unit1练习题1.doc

新目标英语八年级上册Unit1练习题
一、英汉词组互译。（10分）
1. fit and healthy____________ 2.a kind of food____________
3.as for____________ 4. try to do sth____________
5. have a party ____________ 6.一天许多次____________
7.两块面包 ____________ 8.改变我的饮食和生活方式____________
9.一个健康的人____________ 10.对……有益____________
二、根据句意和首字母提示完成下列句子。（10分）
1. Sandy doesn't like badminton, so she s______ plays badminton.
2. If you want to be h______, you should eat fruit and vegetables.
3. You should not a______ eat noodles for supper. You should try other food.
4. You are not fit, and you should change your l______
5. Eddie is very lazy and he never e______
三、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。（10分）
1. ______ (Have) breakfast helps you keep fit.
2.I have some ______ (knife). I can lend one to you.
3.He brushes his teeth ______ (two) a day.
4. My______（eat）habits are pretty good.
5. You must eat more vegetables and keep ______（health）.
6. There are many ______（different）between the two books.
7. This movie is very ______（interest）
8. My mom wants me______（drink）milk every day.
9. Daniel usually______ (have)meat and vegetables for dinner now.
10.How long______ he ______（read）English every night?
四、选择填空。（15分）
( )1.How often do you take exercise? ______.
A. sometimes B. Three times a week C. At three o'clock D. In two hours
( )2.Tom likes to play______ football but Jim likes to play______ piano.
A. a, a B. the, he C. the,/ D./,the
( )3、?D______ does your mother go for a walk？ ?DEvery afternoon.
A、How long B、How often C、How much D、How many
( )4.Would you like some bread ? _____, I'm full.
A. No, thanks. B. Yes, please. C. No, I don't like it. D. Yes, I would.
( )5.You are not fit at all. You need to eat______ fast food and exercise______.
A. more, less B. less, less C. more, more D. less, more
( )6.?DGood luck with your new diet. ?D______.
A. Thank you B.OK C. That's all right D. Yes
( )7.He usually goes to work by bike, but______ walks to the office.
A. often B. never C. always D. sometimes
( )8.Before I wanted______ basketball but I______ run fast.
A. play, could not B. to play, can't C. play the, can't D. to play, could not
( )9.We need some eggs and some tomatoes______ the soup.
A. for B. to C. at D. on
( )10.?DWhat can I do for you? ?DI'd like______.
A. two kilos of pork B. a slice of porks C. a pork C. two slice of pork
( )11.I like Chinese tea______ anything in it.
A. hasn't B. have C. there isn't D. without
( )12.What is your favourite fruit? _____.
A. Peanut B. Cheese C. Mango D. Beef
( )13.______ does Kitty dance every day? Two hours.
A. How often B. How long C. How much D. How many
( )14.Many children often have milk and bread______ breakfast.
A. as B. of C. for D. like.
( )15.I don't like eating lemons because they are too______.
A. spicy B. sweet C. sour D. salty
五、按要求改写下列句子。（10分）
1.My uncle exercises every morning.（就划线部分提问）
______ ______ ______ your uncle exercise?
2.We have a Chinese lesson on Monday, Wednesday, Thursday and Friday.（同义句）
We have Chinese lessons______ ______ a week.
3.Mary often has a cup of tea after dinner.（否定句）
Mary______ has a cup of tea after dinner.
4.There is a watch in the box.（改为复数形式）
There______ ______ ______ in the ______.
5. Hu Wen usually eats fruit and vegetables for breakfast. (就划线部分提问)
________ ________ ________ Hu Wen ________ fruit and vegetables for breakfast?
6. Daniel plays basketball for about 30 minutes every day.
(改为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答)
______ Daniel ________ basketball for about 30 minutes every day?
-________, he ________.
7. After school they usually do sports activities. (改为否定句)
After school they ________ ________ ________sports activities.
8. That is a glass on the table. (改为复数句)
________ ________ ________ on the table.
9. Of all the fruits Kitty likes oranges best. (改为同义句)
Oranges are Kitty's ________ ________.
10. Every morning Daniel exercises for forty minutes. (就划线部分提问)
________ ________ ________ Daniel ________ every morning?
六、用适当的选项将对话补全，你能行吗？（5分）
Jack: Look at yourself, Tom. You are too fat. You are not fit. 1
Tom: What food should I eat then?
Jack: You should stop eating sweets. 2
Tom: 3 I like them very much.
Jack: No, you can't. 4
Tom: OK. I will try to do so.
Jack: 5 It can help you be fit, too.
A. And you need to exercise more.
B. What about sweets?
C. You should change your diet.
D. Try to keep healthy.
E. Can I eat hamburgers?
F. You should eat lots of fruit and vegetables.
G. They give you energy but they are not healthy.
七、完形填空。（10分）
Student's life in America
From Monday to Friday students usually get up at seven. Then they wash their faces and have breakfast. They usually have eggs, bacon(熏肉),bread, fruit and a glass of milk. After breakfast they go to school on foot or by yellow school 1 .Some students ride bikes. They get to school at about half past eight. Then they put their 2 in their lockers（柜子）and take only one book, a notebook and a pencil to each class. In middle school students have 3 for six hours. Their classes are English, writing, math, 4 and so on.
At noon students have lunch at school. They usually 5 meat, fruit, vegetables, bread and a drink. 6 most students like pizza, hot dogs and hamburgers better. Students don't have a short 7 .They go back to have classes 8 lunch until three o'clock. Then they go home..Students usually play or watch TV before 9 .They have supper at six in the evening. The supper usually has soup, meat, 10 , rice or pasts(面食).After supper they do their homework. Sometimes they play or talk with their parents.
( )1.A.car B. bike C. bus D. plan
( )2.A.school bags B. clothes C. pencil-boxes D. money
( )3.A.meals B. a rest C. each class D. classes
( )4. A. music, playing football B. Chinese, running C. music, art(艺术） D. P.E, listening to music
( )5.A.buy B. have C. eat D. bring
( )6.A.So B. And C. Because D. But
( )7.A.sleep B. talk C. drink D. holiday
( )8.A.at B. before C. after D. in
( )9.A.a supper B. supper C. the dinner D. a dinner
( )10.A.vegetables B. dumplings C. fishes D. potatoes
八、阅读理解。(10分）
（A）判断正误，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”
A good breakfast is important. You can easily understand it. By breakfast time you have not eaten anything about twelve hours. Your body needs food for morning activities(活动). One good breakfast should be rice or bread, an egg , milk and fruit. On a cold morning a cup of hot drinks is necessary(必需的). A good breakfast helps you to smile more easily. It helps you to be more friendly and also to work better and play more happily. Your whole day will be more fun after you have enjoyed a good breakfast.
( )1.It's not very important to have a good breakfast.
( )2.Food is needed in the morning because you have had nothing to eat for the whole night.
( )3.Only rice or bread will be a good breakfast.
( )4.If you get up late, you will not eat your breakfast.
( )5.A good breakfast is helpful to you.
（B）
Fish and chips, and Chinese take-away food(熟食) are very popular in England. But they are less popular(不受欢迎) in the USA. In the USA, they eat take-away food, too, like fried(油炸的) chicken. But the most popular kind of take-away food is hamburger. It looks like bread with meat in it. Hamburgers are delicious. They are very popular in the world.
Chinese food has different tastes and is usually very delicious. It's also very popular in the world.
( )1.What's the favourite food in the USA?
A. Hamburger. B. Fish and chips. C. Fried chicken. D. Take-away food.
( )2.What does hamburger look like?
A. It looks like a mooncake. B. It looks like a sausages(香肠).
C. It looks like bread with meat in it. D. It looks like a banana.
( )3.Which food has different tastes and is usually very delicious?
A. English food. B. American food. C. Chinese food. D. French food.
( )4.Are fish and chips and Chinese take-away food very popular in the USA?
A. Yes, they are. B. No, they aren't.
C. Yes, they were. D. No, they weren't.
( )5.Who do you think likes hamburgers best?
A. The old people. B. Children. C. Most of the people. D. Nobody
九、写作。（5分）
Tom通常6:30在家吃早饭。以前他喜欢吃快餐，现在他改变了他的饮食。早饭他常常吃些牛奶、面包和鸡蛋。中午12:00，他在学校吃午饭。他常常吃一碗饭、一些肉和一些蔬菜。有时，他吃鱼。在晚上，他常常和家人一些吃晚饭。现在他比以前更健康了。

一、1.结实 2.一种食品 3. 至于，关于 4. 试图（努力）做某事 5聚会 6.many times a day 7.two pieces of bread 8.change my diets and lifestyles 9.a healthy person 10.be good for

二、1.seldom 2.healthy 3.always 4.lifestyle 5.exercises

三、1.Having 2.knives 3.twice 4. eating 5. healthy

6. difference 7. interesting 8. to drink 9. has 10. does, read

四、1?D5 A D B A D 6?D10 A D D A A 11?D15 D C B C C

五、1.What time does 2.four times 3.seldom

4.are some watches, boxes 5.How often does, eat

6.Does, play, Yes, does 7.don't usually do

8.Those are glasses 9.favourite fruit 10.How long does, exercise

六、1--5 C F E G A

七、1--5 C A D C B 6--10 D A C B A

八、（A） F T F T Ｔ （B） A C C B C

九、One possible version

Tom usually has breakfast at 6:30 at home.

He liked to eat fast food before, but now he changes his diet. He has some milk, bread and eggs for breakfast. He has lunch at 12:00 at school. He often has a bowl of rice, some meat and vegetables. Sometimes he has some fish. He usually has supper with his family. He is healthier than before.

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