经典考研英语大作文复习完美宝典(省纸打.doc
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二、06考试中心张剑八套题 06考试中心张剑八套题一 1) describe the cartoon and interpret its implications, 2) discuss the relationship between tradition and modernization, 3) offer your views and comments. 本题为图画加提纲式作文。漫画中是一个太监正伺候皇帝用咖啡的场景。题目是“紫禁城中的星巴克”。可见,漫画要表现的是传统与现代,东西方文化的融合。按照指导语的要求,文章必须包括三方面的内容;(1)描述漫画及其揭示的问题(2)讨论传统文化与现代的关系(3)提出你自己的观点、看法。 In the cartoon we see a servant bringing a cup of coffee for the emperor. The joke is that the idea of emperor and the idea of coffee do not usually come together. It is funny to think of the emperor drinking coffee. But the cartoon may yet have another meaning. It implies that emperor, if he were still there today, would learn to drink coffee. Modernization is a historical trend. China is a country with a long history. It has special traditions and customs. They are the nation’s great treasures which we should do our best to preserve. However, as China opens up to the world, more and more foreign ideas and products come into country. How we take this western influence and what relationship should be established between the east and the west have become urgent questions for us to answer. For example, should we allow a coffee shop to be opened in the Forbidden City, a place which is thought to represent the essence of oriental life? Can the coffee shop integrate itself into the surrounding or will it from an eyesore? I believe that we should be open-minded about western influence. If it is good, we should not refuse it. A coffee shop in the Forbidden City will not pose an threat to our traditional culture. It will instead provide a convenient resting place for visitors who have to walk through the huge palace. The spirit of the 21st century is one of cooperation and coexistence. We should allow different cultures to exist together and flourish together. 06考试中心张剑八套题二 Nowadays more people are buying lottery tickets. Study the following charts carefully and write an article on the issue of lottery. In your article, you should 1) describe the phenomenon, 2) analyze the phenomenon, and 3) give your comments on it. 本题为图表加提纲式作文。写图表式作文的关键之一是把握指导语,因为它 给出了作文的基本要求,指出了写作方向;其次是对图表的相关数据进行描述、分析和评论,它们往往是写作的材料或论据。由本题的指导语可知:文章要求联系图表以彩票这一表象发表评论。作文的基本框架应为(1)描述现象(2)分析现象(3)发表你的看法。其次,两个图表显示的是两个调查结果。图表一反映了北京、上海、广州三个城市里梦想有一天中500万的人的比例,平均为70%,图表二反映了中奖后,人们想做的事。由此分析可知,图表一课用于描述现象,图表二可用于分析现象,作为考生论点(支持或反对买彩票)的论据。 Nowadays, more and more people, especially in big cities, become interested in buying lottery tickets(彩票). According to chart 1, averagely 70 percent of those polled in the survey, held in the three big cities, claimed to have dreamed of winning the big prize of five-million yuan. 85 percent of those polled in Guangzhou had had such a dream, compared with 65 percent and 60 percent, respectively, in Beijing and Shanghai. The attraction of buying lottery tickets is obvious. The winner can get the biggest profit for the future with only a small investment. It realizes the beautiful dream of every participant—to be richer and to improve living standards. As is shown in Char 2, should they win a big lottery, 81.3% of people would buy a new house, 61.7% would buy save the money for their kid’s education. And a great proportion of people say they would put the money in the bank or use it for investment or touring. However, this phenomenon has also come under criticism. Some regard it as a kind of gambling, which is potentially addictive behavior. In my opinion, buying lottery tickets is not so bad as some people think. Instead, it is good for society by creating new jobs and representing an important source of charity and sports causes. Of course, it is not a means of making money for individual we should encourage, because the result is hardly predictable. Therefore, we should take a positive but cautious attitude towards lottery buying behavior. 06考试中心张剑八套题三[推荐背诵] Study the following drawing carefully and write an essay in which you should 1) describe the drawing, 2) interpret its implications 3) give your comments 漫画内容:图画中,我们可以看到一匹抬起前腿、将要奔驰的骏马,题目为:千里之行,是从第一步开始的。可见,文章主题应围绕“第一步”语“千里之行”的关系展开讨论,可以讨论“起步”或“行动”的重要性。再看指导语可知,文章应以图画展开的内容为主题,(1)描述图画(2)阐述图画所要表达的含义(3)发表自己的看法。 As we can see in the picture, a horse is starting the first step in his journey vigorously. The prancing horse, together with the line of words beneath that every journey begins with the first step, implies the importance of beginnings, and the necessity of getting off to a right start in anything that one undertakes. As we all know, the foundations of a building must be strong, or else the whole structure will fall down someday. The pioneering of any enterprise always contains the soul of it, in which is wrapped the whole motive, purpose and plan of the venture. The success of autumn crops depends on the initial steps taken in the spring. Therefore, it seems that the beginning point is dynamic and alive and often more important than any other point in the journey. When asked about the key to success, a successful author replied that the most helpful thing was to start writing. Without taking the first step, potential genius will contents itself with mediocrity. Only by trying, the first can produce the second, the second the third, and so on to the very goal. In sum, there is a magic potential in the first step taken toward a successful end in view. 06考试中心张剑八套题四 study the following cartoon carefully and write an essay in which you should: 1) describe the cartoon and problem it reveal, 2) discuss the present situation in sports and other problems related to sports, 3) offer you solutions 图画中,我们看到两个人在进行乒乓球比赛。而当比赛正酣的时候,其中一个选手把一边的球桌拉开,结果球没有碰到桌而落地。由漫画题目“如此取胜”可知,该漫画的主题是批评体育运动中选手为取得胜利而采用不正当手段的行为。接着,考生应按照指导语的要求,规划文章结构。文章可包括三方面的内容:1)描述漫画及其揭示的问题2)讨论体育运动的当前形式及其他相关问题3)提出你的解决方案。 The cartoon describes a table tennis match. One player launches a good attack, but his opponent pulls the table away and the Ping-Pong ball falls on the ground. The opponent wins, not by skill but by cheating. This cartoon reflects a general problem in the sports of today. Almost all Olympic Games are marred by scandals of cheating. Take drug abuse(滥用药品) as example. Although the International Olympic Committee has forbidden the use of drugs and implemented urine and blood tests, there are still athletes who take risks, counting on their luck to escape the tests. It is probably the inevitable result of the change in the purpose of sports. Sports were once related with friendship and fair competition, but now more with nationalism, national anthems and national flags. People are encouraged not to appreciate individual’s skills and strengths, but to support their national teams. Sports are also related with personal success and money. If you win, you win fame and money. And for these, athletes will do anything, including cheating. This is long way off the original aim of sports of Olympics, which is to improve health, promote cooperation and teamwork, provide enjoyment and increase friendship. To stop cheating in sports, it is not enough only to strengthen rules in competition. We should also highlight the original purpose of the sports and minimize negative influence of commerce and narrow nationalism. Moreover, those who stick to the spirit of sports should be rewarded even though they are not the winners. ¥¥06考试中心张剑八套题五¥¥[特别推荐] Now some Chinese college students are very dependent on their parents. Study the following picture carefully and write an essay, in which you should cover the following points: 1) a description of the picture and the problems it reveals; 2) the cause of these problems; 3) your views on the phenomenon. 本题是图画加提纲式作文。本篇图画主题清晰易懂,指导语信息也很详细,所以审题较为简单。图画中,一位老父亲汗流浃背地抱着自己的大学生儿子在走,而儿子却无视父亲的辛劳,只顾自己在专心读书。再看指导语,可知作文的主题是:大学生缺乏独立性,给父母造成负担的问题。根据要求,文章应包括三部分内容:(1)描述图画及其揭示的问题,(2)分析引起的原因,(3)发表你对这一现象的看法。 How vivid and accurate the picture is in describing one of the most serious social problems concerning college students in China! As is shown in the picture, a college student, held in his father’s arm, concentrates on the book he is reading, whereas his father, sweating, carries him with great difficulty. It clearly reveals that in current China, college students are, more often than not, a burden for their parents to shoulder rather than independent young adults, as they should be. It is widely known that recent years have witnessed a dramatic increase in various fees charged by the universities. High tuition fees, plus lodging and other expenses, have become a heavy burden for university students’ parents, many of whom are farmers or laid-off workers(下岗工人). Parents’ worries also come from the heavy dependency of today’s college students, many of whom are bookworms depending on their parents for everything, Some of them even send clothes home for their parents to wash. In their mind, it is indisputably parents’ duty to take care of them. In my opinion, college students should be educated to stand on their own two feet. And government and education institutes should also help to relieve the parents’ economic burdens. Fortunately, some measures have been taken. For example, banks distribute loans to students; universities cut down charges on poor students and provide them with part time employment. As a result, we have witnessed some improvements but still there is a long way to go. 06考试中心张剑八套题六 Study the following drawing carefully and write an essay in which you should cover these points: 1) a description of the picture; 2) the problems it reveals; 3) your views on the phenomenon. 本题为图画加提纲式作文。由于指导语对文章主题的提示较少,所以要确定主题,关键是看图。从图中我们看到,两个医生正若无其事地挤一条被单,但挤出来的钱而不是水。可见,作文主题是:医院缺乏医德,谋取暴利的问题。根据指导语,作文必须包括以下三点:(1)描述图画,(2)说明图画揭示的问题,(3)发表你对该现象的看法。 As is shown in this picture, two doctors are trying hard to squeeze a sheet, but out of our expectation(出乎意料), where they get from the wet sheet is not water but money. Obviously, this picture implies a horrible phenomenon in China: what hospitals care most is earning money instead of saving lives. It is a secret from no one that some hospitals nowadays are making profits by prescribing more expensive medicine to patients or arranging unnecessary medical examinations for them. They get such a high profit hat it seems they’ve got the license to print money. What these hospitals forget is one crucial principle that should be observed as their doctrine—hospital should be the right place to save lives rather than somewhere to make undue profits. Then how to avoid a further worsening of this tendency has become hotly discussed topic in media. One measure is to make the purchasing process more transparent, thus to bring down the price of medicines. Moreover, the patients should be well informed so that they may buy cheaper medicine which has the same effects as the expensive one. We have confidence that, if sound measures are taken, hospitals will become a much purer place in the near future. 06考试中心张剑八套题七 Nowadays, many female college graduates find it very hard to fine a satisfying position because the employers set extra requirements for them to meet. Study the following drawing carefully and write an essay which you should 1) describe the picture; 2) discuss the causes of the phenomenon; 3) find some solutions. 本题是图画加提纲式作文。指导语提供了写作背景,即由于雇主的附加要求,许多女大学生难以找到称心的工作。图画所反应的正是这一社会现象:雇主招聘女职工时要求年轻、漂亮,但对她们的待遇却极低,致使很多女性对工作可望而不可求,找不到工作。可见文章主题是:雇主高要求,女大学生找工作难的问题。具体内容应包括:(1)描绘图画(2)分析引起这一现象的原因(3)找出一些解决方案。 I was profoundly shocked by what I have seen in this picture. As is shown in the picture, employers are particular about the female applicants for vacancies. They have extra requirements that women job seekers should be young and beautiful, but ironically, they only offer the low-paying positions without retirement pension, welfares, and weekends. What is reveled in this picture is a prevalent phenomenon in contemporary society. Some employers set very high standards for their female employees who must be not only qualified in education, but also outstanding in personal appearance. Therefore, it is not strange to hear reports about female graduates from famous universities failing to find a job because of the prejudices and the high standard held by the employers. Then what can we do to tackle this problem? One of the solutions, in my opinion, is that a positive attitude should be created in society towards female applicants. Women can over perform men in many aspects such as carefulness, patience, delicacy. On the other hand, female employers also should have confidence and the firm belief hat if they are really, they can surely find a satisfactory job despite all the prejudices. 06考试中心张剑八套题八 Write an essay with the title “reading books in Printed Form or on Computer” in which you should 1) analyze the strong points and the weak points of each one, 2) tell your own preference and your reasons 本题是一篇标题加提纲式作文。文章的主题和基本框架在指导语中给出了要求。文章要求以“Reading Books in Printed Form or on Computer(读印刷书还是电子书)”为题(同时也是文章的主题),(一)分析印刷书和电子书的优缺点;(二)说明你自己的喜好及其原因。 The popularization of computer has made it possible to read books on computer. With it, there is much discussion about whether e-books will replace traditional print-on-paper books. Some people say they like only e-books, which are quicker and more convenient to get and use. To get a needed book, one has to spend much time or money in searching for buying it in bookstores, but one can just type in the title, author or other related information of the book to find it in minutes on internet. Sometimes one can even read the full content to a digitized book free of charge or instantly discuss about a book in an online forum. Moreover, a lot of information of books can be stored in small compact disc, which is easy to take. Other people, however, think printed books are still necessary. In the first place, too much time in front of the computer can cause eyestrain or increase radiation risks. Second, a printed book can be read at your convenience .One can read in bed before sleep or during a boring journey, without fussing with a computer. In sum, since e-books and printed books have their respective advantages and can complement each other, I would like to combine the two ways to meet different needs. For quick reference, a digitized book will probably be useful. To appreciate a poem or a novel, I prefer the traditional way of reading on printed books. 三、06毕金献冲刺试题解析十套题 06毕金献冲刺试题解析十套题模拟1 Study the following picture carefully and write an essay in which you should 1) describe the picture, 2) interpret its implications in life, and 3) support your vies with examples. 图画主要内容:一个穿黑色的人在雪山冰川上攀登。 The picture presents us with a scene when a young man is climbing up a high and steep mountain. As there is no ready path leading up to the top, the climber is confronted with difficulties, obstacles, and even dangers. Without sufficient strength, iron will, enough patience and courage, it seems impossible for him to reach the summit. The case with the climber- 配套讲稿:
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