高考英语单选冲刺训练10.doc

   2009年高考英语单选冲刺训练10（含解析）
1.The man is having a hard _________ communicating since he doesn’t speak much putonghua.
   A. talk　　                 B. time　　                     C. way　　　         D. task
注释：固定短语的测试。其意思等同于have no trouble / difficulty （in）doing sth。
2.The book is of great value. _____ can be enjoyed from it until you have a deep understanding of it, however.
   A. Anything              B. Something               C. Much                 D. Little
注释：固定句型的考察。做题指导：只要是试题中含有固定结构要先考虑固定结构，这样有助于选择正确答案。本题中含有until，并且答案中有否定词little，应该先考虑not…until…结构。
3.Then I have learned there are a lot of troubles in our lives, but the problem is _______ they control you or
   you control them.
   A. why                    B. what                         C. that                       D. whether
注释：主要考察连词的搭配。充分利用题干，提炼所有能提炼的重要信息，以求快速解题。试题中or可以称为重要信息即题眼。
4.It’s said that there are plenty of hotels in Wu Yi Shan. There _____ be any difficulty for you to find somewhere to stay.
   A. wouldn’t              B. mustn’t               C. shouldn’t           D. needn’t
注释：情态动词的测试。要求同上第50题。另外should可以表示估计或推测，可译为‘该是’，‘估计’，‘按理应当’，‘按理应该’等等。比如：So far as I know you shouldn't have any problems there。据我所知，你们在那儿不应该有什么麻烦。The mountains should be visible from here。那些山从这儿看估计能看得见。
5.—Shall I give you a ride as it is so late?
 ---Thank you. _______.
   A. It’s up to you        B. It couldn’t be better    C. It all depends       D. If you prefer
注释：主要测试交际用语以及形容词的比较级形式表示最高级的意思。例如：I haven't heard a better voice。我从没听过一个更好的声音（这个声音最好）。同时应该注意其余答案的应用场合：-----Shall we have red wine or white？-----It's up to you。-----我们来点白酒还是红酒？------由你做主 / 你看着办。
-----Are we going to go camping this weekend？------Well ，it / that （all）depends。-------这个周末我们去野营吗？--------哦，这要看情况。
6.The tsunami which happened in the Indian Ocean in 2004 _____ thousands of people homeless
   A.caused              B.let                      C.remained              D.left
注释：动词词义的测试。动词leave可以表示某事使某人落到某种地步，即表示状态。比如：Paying for the repairs left Jim without a cent。付了修理费后吉姆已身无分文。Frankly，their rudeness left me speechless。坦率地说，他们的粗鲁是我无话可说。
7. There is no such child who cannot be educated, ________ there are parents who are unable to offer their
   children an appropriate education.
   A. and                     B. so                              C. but                       D. or
注释：固定结构的考察。从题干中寻找解题的题眼：no。。。but。。。即but用于否定词之后表示强调，翻译为“而是，毋宁说”。例如：They own not one but three houses。他们不是拥有一幢，而是三幢房子。句子译文：不是孩子不可教育，而是家长不能给他们提供适当的教育。
8. _____Premier Wen Jiabao delivered_____annual Government Report at the opening meeting 
   of____National People’s Congress on March 5th, 2007.
   A. The, the, the        B. The, ∕, the              C. ∕, the, the           D. ∕, ∕, the 
注释：主要考查冠词的用法。第一空表示职务的名词前；第二空表示特指；第三空用在有普通名词组成的专有名词前。此试题的考查关键在于平时记忆。
9.The house _______are for the old people and the construction work will start soon.
   A.built                B.to be built               C.to build             D.being
注释：主要测试非谓语动词作定语。首先应该明白三种非谓语动词的区别：不定式表示将来；现在分词表示正在进行；过去分词表示完成。由句子中the construction work will start soon可知动作还未发生。
10.When you go abroad for further education, you may find your accent might be different from _______ there.
   A. everybody else     B. everybody else’s          C. everybody’s else     D. everybody’s else’s
注释：测试所有格的构成方法。主要在于考查记忆：其它词 + else的所有格变法与each other的所有格变法一样，都是在最后的词上加“'s”。高.考.资.源.风
11.Cleaning women in big cities usually get ____by the hour.
   A.pay                B.paying                  C.paid                D.to pay
注释：主要考查动词的特殊用法。动词get可以用作半系动词，后接形容词。例如：Look out！You nearly got hit by that car。小心！你差点不被车撞着。The daughter of a friend of mine got married the other
day。我一位朋友的女儿前几天结婚了。
12.—— Look out! There’s a bear coming!
   —— _______ it! That was lucky or my car would have been damaged.
   A. Miss                B. To miss                         C. Missed             D. Having missed
注释：主要测试省略。注意英语中的省略应该遵循简洁，明了，而且能还原。此题类似于课文中所学的Got it！实际上省略了I have。
13.My friend Martin was very sick with a strange fever; _____,he could neither eat or sleep.
   A.as a result           B.after all                 C.anyway             D.otherwise
注释：主要考查副词的词义。A意思‘结果’；B意思‘毕竟，终究’；C意思‘总之，对了，反正’;D意思‘否则’。译文：我朋友马林因为一种奇怪的发烧病的非常厉害，总之，他既不能吃也不能睡。
14.—— I really don’t know how to thank you enough.
   —— ___________.
   A. No problem             B. Think nothing of it          C. Not at all                 D. It doesn’t matter
注释：主要考查交际用语。做这一类试题首先应该弄明白各个答案的使用场合：No problem用于表示很愿意做某事，意思：‘没问题’。；例如：No problem！I'd love to show you around。没问题！我很愿意带你到处看看。Think nothing of it。用于回答他人的感谢，意思：‘别放在心上，没什么’。例如：-----You really shouldn't have gone to so much trouble。-------Oh，
15.There is a mountain___ the top is always covered with snow.
   A. of that                   B.  of which                    C. its                         D. whose
注释：主要测试定语从句。在表示所有关系时通常结构如下：the + 名词 + of which 。例如：They are walking along the river the banks of which或of which the banks 或whose banks are covered with grasses and flowers。他们正沿着岸边有草和花的河流散步。
16.——Tommy, what’s wrong with your pen again? There isn’t enough time.
   —— The ink ______ come out.
   A. doesn’t                B. won’t                                  C. hasn’t                   D. can’t
注释：情态动词的特殊用法考察。在我的专辑“范县希望中学2009届高三专项复习情态动词特殊用法大集合”中第5条will项目下已经陈述。在讲解一次：will可以表示意愿或固执坚持。用于非人主语时，表示固有性质，倾向。He is the man who will go his own way.他是一个自行其事的人。The window won't open .窗子打不开。高.考.资.源.风
17.It was ______ the old clock that the old man spent the whole morning at home.
   A. repairing               B. repaired                    C. to repair               D. in repair
注释：主要考察强调句型中对主语的强调。要求：应该在平时养成分析句子的习惯。例如：It was his being late for school again that made his teacher very upset。的确是他再次迟到让他老师非常生气。句子中his being late for school again做主语，并且对其进行强调。
18.The sunspot came into its active stage, ________ that happens once every eleven years.
   A. one                         B. it                              C. the one                   D. What
注释：主要测试同位语。首先分析句子结构可知：句中横线处去掉不影响整个句子的行文及结构。例如：We each have a dictionary in our hands。我们每人手中有一本词典。句子中each即做同位语，而且去掉不影响句子结构。
19.— Jenny looks hot and dry.
　 — So______ you if you had a high fever.
   A. will                   B. do                        C. are                   D. Would
注释：主要考查虚拟语气以及固定结构。虚拟语气中表示对现在的虚拟结构如下：if +主语 + 动词的过去式 + 其它，主语 + would / could / might / should + 其它。例如：If I had time , I would certainly go to the movies with you。如果有时间，我肯定陪你去看电影的。另外，固定结构：so + 动词 + 主语结构表示上述情况也适合于另外的人。例如：-----He likes playing basketball。And you ？-------So do I.-----他喜欢打篮球。你呢?-------我也喜欢打篮球。
20.Everything has two sides. Beautiful songs, sometimes, _________ be just noise to others.
   A. must                      B. may                           C. should                     D. could
注释：主要测试情态动词的基本意思。本试题中表示可能性。译文：每件事物都有两面性。优美曲子有时多与其他人可能是噪音。但是could和can表示可能性时通常用到疑问句或否定句中；而may用到肯定句中。
21.— I like football.
　 — ______ my sister and me.
   A. So do                B. So are                      C. So did               D. So it is with
注释：主要测试固定结构。通常情况下表示某种情况也适合于某人用一下结构：so + 动词 + 主语。但是如果助于不止一人或动词不止一个，应该使用以下结构：so + it + （the same）+ with + 主语（宾格）。
例如：------He likes playing basketball but doesn't like playing football。--------So it is with me。（待续）