有关 商店与购物的英语作文.doc

A 商店与购物

shop assistant （售货员）：person who works in a shop; also called sales assistant
shop window （橱窗）： the window at the front of the shop
shopping center （购物中心）：a place with many shops, outside or indoors
window shopping (逛街) ： to look round the shops but do not buy anything
shopping list (购物单)：a list of thins to buy
I went shopping （去购物） yesterday. (=I went to the shops to buy food or clothes, etc.)
I did the shopping  （买东西）： (=I bought food and household goods.)

B 商店的种类（以及销售的物品）
Name of shop 商店名称            What it sells  销售的物品
department store 百货商店       almost everything (furniture, clothes, electrical appliance, e.g. TV and washing machines,
                                                      toys, jewellery, etc. and sometimes food)
supermarket 超级市场              food and household goods, e.g. cleaning products
newsagent(’s)报刊亭                 newspapers, cigarettes, sweets, stationery, e.g. writing paper, cards, envelops, etc.
butcher(’s)肉店                           meat
greengrocer(’s) 蔬菜水果店      fruit and vegetables
boutique 专卖店                          fashionable clothes
chemist(’s) 药店                          medicine, baby products, shampoo, soap, toothpastes, etc

提示：其他多数商店只用“＋shop”, shoe shop, record shop, camera shop, 等等。

C 实用词语与表达
ASSISTANT: Can I help you?
CUSTOMER: Yes, I'm looking for (= I want 我想要买) a blue jumper.

ASSISTANT: Can I help you?
CUSTOMER: No, I'm just looking, thanks. (=I don’t need help 随便看看)

ASSISTANT: Can I help you?
CUSTOMER: I'm being served, thanks. (=another assistant is already serving / helping me 已经有人接待了。)

ASSISTANT: What size are you looking for? (e.g. big? Small? Medium? 12? 14? 16? 大、小、中号)

CUSTOMER: Where is the changing room? (=the room where you try on clothes; also called the fitting room.
ASSISTANT: It's down there on the right.

CUSTOMER: Yes, I'll take this one / these. (=Yes, I want to buy  this one / these 我要买)

CUSTOMER: Yes, I'll leave it, thanks. (=No, I don't want to buy it / them 我不要了)
CUSTOMER: Excuse me. Where do I pay for these?
ASSISTANT: Over at the cash desk / till （付款台）.

CUSTOMER: And can I pay by cheque / credit card? （付款）
ASSISTANT: Yes, of course.

练习：
I．你能从上文中找到一个涵盖下列各组物品的词吗？
例如：    fruit    e.g. apples, oranges and peaches
1. _________ e.g. shoes, a blouse, a jacket
2. _________ e.g. a sofa, an armchair, a table
3. _________ e.g. a television, a washing machine, a food mixer
4. _________ e.g. washing powder, soap, milk , toilet paper
5. _________ e.g. teddy bear, plastic gun, lego
6. _________ e.g. writing paper, envelopes
II. 你会从哪里购买左侧列出的物品？从方框中挑选相应的商店。
a Coke  an envelopes   a bottle of tablets   a toothbrush  a sofa  bread    gloves   carrots
apples   chicken    meat
newsagent  chemist   department store    butcher    greengrocer    supermarket
III. 下列此定义的是哪些词或短语？
1. A shop where you can buy fashionable clothes.
2. A place with many shops, either outside or indoors.
3. A person who works in a shop.
4. The place where you can try on clothes in a shop.
5. The place where you pay for things in a shop.
6. To look round the shops without planning to buy anything.
7. The shop where you buy meat.
8. The shop where you buy medicines, baby products, shampoo, etc.
IV. 完成购物对话。
ASSISTANT 1: Can I help you?
CUSTOMER: Yes, I'm (1)_____________a blouse like this, but in blue.
ASSISTANT 1: I see. And what (2)_______________are you looking for?
CUSTOMER: Uh, 14 usually.
ASSISTANT 1: OK, I'll just go and see if we’ve got any.
CUSTOMER: Thank you.
ASSISTANT 2: Can I help you?
CUSTOMER: No, it's OK, I'm (3)_________________thanks.
ASSISTANT 1: Here we are. The last one in stock.
CUSTOMER: Great. Can I try it on?
ASSISTANT 1: Yes, of course. The (4)______________is just over there.
ASSISTANT 1: How was it?
CUSTOMER: Fine. I'll (5) _____________________.
ASSISTANT: Right. Would you like to pay over there at the (6)________________？