一招搞定雅思小作文-终极版本PPT课件.ppt
《一招搞定雅思小作文-终极版本PPT课件.ppt》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《一招搞定雅思小作文-终极版本PPT课件.ppt(103页珍藏版)》请在咨信网上搜索。
1、雅思小作文1 1.目录动态趋势图静态数据图静态数据图流程图和地图归纳总结2 2.Page 3小作文基本信息n字数:150字n时间:17-20分钟为宜n分值比重:占了作文分数的1/3n类型:图表类作文Page 4小作文类型n线形图:line graphn柱状图:bar chartn饼图:pie chartn表格:tablen流程图:flow chartn地图:mapPage 5line graphPage 6line graphPage 7bar chartPage 8bar chartPage 9pie chartPage 10pie chartPage 11tablePage 12table
2、Page 13flow chartPage 14mapPage 15主流题型n线形图n柱状图n饼图n表格Page 16主流图形分类n把上述4种图形可以总的分为2种:n1 动态趋势图n2 静态数据图n区分标准:n1 动态趋势图:多时间,上升下降,做纵向比较n2 静态数据图:单时间,多和少,做横向比较Page 17动态图中的线形图Page 18上升(v)nincreasenrisengo upngrownjumpnclimbPage 19下降(v)ndecreasendeclinengo downnfallndropPage 20修饰上升下降(v)的变化幅度词(adv)n轻微地nslowlynsl
3、ightlynmarginallyPage 21变化幅度词(adv)n平缓地nsteadilynsmoothlyngraduallynmoderatelyPage 22变化幅度词(adv)n剧烈地nsignificantlynsharplyndramaticallyndrasticallynsteeplynsurprisinglynstrikinglynhugelyPage 23几个特殊动词nincrease significantly=nsoarnrocketnsurgePage 24上升(n)nincreasenrisengrowthPage 25下降(n)ndecreasendeclin
4、enfallndropPage 26修饰上升下降(n)的变化幅度词(adj)n把刚才变化幅度词(adv)去掉ly,就成了形容词,除了下面三个词:ndramatically-dramaticndrastically-drasticnsteadily-steadyPage 27Page 28到达顶点nreach the peaknpeak(v)n注:达到底点 reach the bottomPage 29波动性下降nsth have/show a downward trendnsth decrease with(minor)fluctuationsn注:波动性上升nsth have/show an
5、 upward trendnsth increase with(minor)fluctuationsPage 30保持不变nkeep/remain+nunchangednstablensteadynconstantPage 31带数据的介词Page 32带数据的介词n从到 fromtoneg:The sales of the computers increased slightly from 500 to 700.Page 33带数据的介词n表示“了”byn比如:电脑销量轻微地上升了200台。nThe sales of computers increased slightly by 200.P
6、age 34带数据的介词n表示某个时间点稳定的数据 at stand atn比如:1990年的时候电脑的销量是500台。nThe sales of computers were/stood at 500 in 1990.n比如:电脑的销量在2005年的时候以2100台的水平达到了顶点。nThe sales of the computers reached the peak at 2100 in 1990.Page 35时间的表达Page 36时间的表达n1 在某个时间点nin+年或月 in 2010 in the year of 2010 in Augustnon+日 on 1stnat+小时
7、 at 10pm Page 37时间的表达n2 从一个时间到另一个时间n如:从1990年到1997年nfrom 1990 to 1997Page 38时间的表达n3 在一个时间和另一个时间之间n如:在1990年到1997年之间nbetween 1990 and 1997Page 39时间的表达n4在某段之间里n如:在1990年到1997年的7年之间nduring/over/throughout 7-year period between 1990 and 1997nduring/over/throughout 7-year period from 1990 to 1997Page 40时间的表
8、达n5 自从since n直到untilPage 41动态图中必用的三大句型n1 主题+变化(v)+变化幅度(adv)+数据+时间n2 There be+a+变化幅度(adj)+变化(n)+in+主题+数据+时间n3 时间+see/experience/witness/undergo+a+变化幅度(adj)+变化(n)+in+主题+数据 n注:第三种句型也可以用主题做主语Page 42第一部分nThe sales of the computers increased slowly from about 600 to 900 between 2001 and 2002.nThere was a
9、marginal growth in the sales of the computers from 600 in 2001 to 900 in 2002.Page 43第二部分nThe sales of the computers rose steadily by 500 in the following year.nThe following year saw/witnessed/experienced a steady increase to 1400.Page 44第三部分nThe sales of computers went up dramatically since 2003,r
10、eaching the peak at 4000 in 2005.nThe sales of computers increased steeply to the peak at 4000 in 2005.Page 45第四部分nThe sales of computers showed a downward trend,decreasing to 3000 in 2007.nThere was a downward trend in the sales of computers during the following two years,which decreased to 3000 in
11、 2007.Page 46第五部分nThe sales of the computers remained steady at 3000 in 2008.Page 47第六部分nThe sales of computers declined dramatically to 1800 in 2009.Page 48全段nThere was a slight growth in the sales of computers from 600 to 900 between 2001 and 2002,and they increased gradually to 1400 in the follow
12、ing year.Then they rose dramatically to the peak at 4000 in 2005.After that there was a downward trend in the sales,which decreased to 3000 in 2007.Before they decreased sharply to 1800 in 2009,they remained constant at 3000.Page 49动态图中起点的写法n第一种:直接带过法nThere was a slight growth in the sales of comput
13、ers from 600 to 900 between 2001 and 2002,and they increased marginally to 1400 in the following year.Page 50动态图中起点的写法n第二种:起点单独介绍n如果起点单独介绍又可以用2种手段na:用介词at带数据法nb:用直接带数据法Page 51a:用介词at带数据法写起点nThe sales of computers stood/were at 600 in the year of 2001.nBeef was most popular in the year of 1979,for it
14、s consumption was at 200 grams per person per week.Page 52b:用直接带数据法nIn 2001,600 computers were sold in that shop.nAbout 7 million tonnes of CFC-11 were produced in the year of 1980.n注:2种单独写起点的手法,后面可以直接跟上which从句Page 53写顶点的方法n第一种方法:用分词的方法nThe sales of computers went up dramatically since 2003,reaching
15、 the peak at 4000 in 2005.n第二种方法:用which从句形式nThe sales of computers went up dramatically since 2003,which reached the peak at 4000 in 2005.n第三种方法:直接法nThe sales of computers increased steeply to the peak at 4000 in 2005.Page 54呈现出向上或向下趋势n用了show/have a downward trend这个句型后发现数据比较难带,可以采用以下的办法:nThe sales o
16、f the computers showed a downward trend,decreasing/which decreased from XX to XX.Page 55带数据方法的总结n1 介词带数据法n2 直接带数据法n3 从句带数据法n4 分词带数据法n5 括号带数据法Page 56动态小作文开头段nThe line graph/bar chart shows/illustrates/demonstrates/reveals/describe the changes/trends in+数据表现形式+数据表达对象+地点+时间。Page 57The graph below shows
17、 the consumption of fish and some different kinds of meat in a European country between 1979 and 2004Page 58静态图形的写作n其实要写好静态图的一个关键步骤是如何加工数据。n如果数据加工不好,会产生两个比较严重的问题,一是字数不够,二是感觉文章是数字的罗列。Page 59加工数据的方法 数据加工一般可以有三种方法n1 描写数据本身所传达给你的最直观信息n2 进行各个项目之间的横向比较,这个是最重要的n3 对数据进行一个模糊化表达Page 60横向比较的方法n所谓横向比较,就是两个或者多个不
18、同事物在同一时间或者同一范围内的比较。在静态图的写作中极其重要。一般我们会有以下的8种方式进行横向比较。Page 61第一种nthe popularity of different car colorPage 62第一种n1 The most popular car color is white.n在此基础上,我们可以用小括号带数据,定语从句,或者分词带入数据。nThe most popular color is white,1 which accounts for 56%2 accounting for 56%3(56%)Page 63第一种n2 在主系表结构中,还可以把主语和表语互换。nW
19、hite is the most popular car color.n3 The highest percentage of the popularity of car color is white.greatest proportion largest n4 White has the largest percentage of all car colors.n5 White has 56%of all the car colorPage 64第二种n图中红色所占百分比仅此于白色,所以我们也可以说:nA significant percentage of car color is redn
20、Red is substantially/considerably/significantly/much/far more common than blue.n如果表示只多一点点,那么可以说:nSth is a little more common that sth.Page 65第三种n从数据的比较中,还可以考虑用分数的表达方式:nRed has almost a third of the total number of different car colors.nSchool A has almost a quarter students as school B.nThere is a q
21、uarter as many students in school A as in school B.Page 66第四种n与分词相类似的是倍数n1 White is about twice as common as red.n2 The number of students in school A is twice as many as that in school B.Page 67第五种n有时候比较的数量比较多,可以将其排序,尤其可用于饼图和表格图中。nA is largest,followed by B.C comes next.D ranks fourth.E takes the f
22、ifth position.F lies last.Page 68第六种n两个被比较对象如果数量相同,也值得描述n1 A and B both had 10%.n2 A is exactly the same popular as B.n3 A is same in size/popularity with B.Page 69第七种n两个比较数据数量接近,也要考虑n1 School A has almost/nearly as many students as school B.n2 School A has almost the same number of students as scho
23、ol B.n3 The number of students in school A is similar with that in school B.n4 School A come close to school B in the number of students.Page 70第八种n要是比较对象相差很悬殊的话nThe greatest difference is found in sp,where A,B,nThe main difference between A and B is thatPage 71The pie chart shows the total meat sol
24、d.Page 72nAs can be seen in the pie chart,chicken,which makes up 40%,is the most popular among the total meat sold,then next is pork and it occupies 20%,followed by the beef,constituting 18%;and finally come lamb,fish and others,at 15%,5%and 2%respectively.Page 73表格nThe table shows the female workfo
25、rce and managers in 5 countries.Page 74nThe table lists the percentage of the total workforce and the percentage of managers who are women in five countries.nThe Unite States has a roughly gender-balanced workforce:women make up about half the countrys working population(46%).Women in Australia and
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 搞定 雅思 作文 终极 版本 PPT 课件
1、咨信平台为文档C2C交易模式,即用户上传的文档直接被用户下载,收益归上传人(含作者)所有;本站仅是提供信息存储空间和展示预览,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对上载内容不做任何修改或编辑。所展示的作品文档包括内容和图片全部来源于网络用户和作者上传投稿,我们不确定上传用户享有完全著作权,根据《信息网络传播权保护条例》,如果侵犯了您的版权、权益或隐私,请联系我们,核实后会尽快下架及时删除,并可随时和客服了解处理情况,尊重保护知识产权我们共同努力。
2、文档的总页数、文档格式和文档大小以系统显示为准(内容中显示的页数不一定正确),网站客服只以系统显示的页数、文件格式、文档大小作为仲裁依据,平台无法对文档的真实性、完整性、权威性、准确性、专业性及其观点立场做任何保证或承诺,下载前须认真查看,确认无误后再购买,务必慎重购买;若有违法违纪将进行移交司法处理,若涉侵权平台将进行基本处罚并下架。
3、本站所有内容均由用户上传,付费前请自行鉴别,如您付费,意味着您已接受本站规则且自行承担风险,本站不进行额外附加服务,虚拟产品一经售出概不退款(未进行购买下载可退充值款),文档一经付费(服务费)、不意味着购买了该文档的版权,仅供个人/单位学习、研究之用,不得用于商业用途,未经授权,严禁复制、发行、汇编、翻译或者网络传播等,侵权必究。
4、如你看到网页展示的文档有www.zixin.com.cn水印,是因预览和防盗链等技术需要对页面进行转换压缩成图而已,我们并不对上传的文档进行任何编辑或修改,文档下载后都不会有水印标识(原文档上传前个别存留的除外),下载后原文更清晰;试题试卷类文档,如果标题没有明确说明有答案则都视为没有答案,请知晓;PPT和DOC文档可被视为“模板”,允许上传人保留章节、目录结构的情况下删减部份的内容;PDF文档不管是原文档转换或图片扫描而得,本站不作要求视为允许,下载前自行私信或留言给上传者【可****】。
5、本文档所展示的图片、画像、字体、音乐的版权可能需版权方额外授权,请谨慎使用;网站提供的党政主题相关内容(国旗、国徽、党徽--等)目的在于配合国家政策宣传,仅限个人学习分享使用,禁止用于任何广告和商用目的。
6、文档遇到问题,请及时私信或留言给本站上传会员【可****】,需本站解决可联系【 微信客服】、【 QQ客服】,若有其他问题请点击或扫码反馈【 服务填表】;文档侵犯商业秘密、侵犯著作权、侵犯人身权等,请点击“【 版权申诉】”(推荐),意见反馈和侵权处理邮箱:1219186828@qq.com;也可以拔打客服电话:4008-655-100;投诉/维权电话:4009-655-100。