2023年春电大开放英语形成性考核册作业答案材料.doc

开放英语（1）形成性考核册作业1答案
选择题请在在选项上画√
<!--[if !supportLists]-->1、<!--[endif]-->请自我评估一下目前的英语基础
你是否掌握了本课程作为起点规定的600基础词汇：     是   否√
<!--[if !supportLists]-->2、<!--[endif]-->你现有的词汇量约为-：500词能纯熟使用的词汇约为： 300    
<!--[if !supportLists]-->3、<!--[endif]-->请写出你认为自己已经掌握的内容：
人称代词、冠词、一般现在时、词类、 there be的句型等的用法。

1、请写出下列名词的复数形式。
Parent  photo  bus    life  half    child     woman  tooth
复数Parents photos buses lives  haves  children  women  teeth
2、频度副词often,always,sometimes等在句中的位置是有规律的，请写出这些规律，并各举一个例句。
（1）在动词 to be之后：
Are you always at home on Sunday?
     （2）在实意动词之前：
       I sometimes go to London.
     （3）在具有助动词的句子中，置于助动词之后，实意动词之前。
       I do not often go to work by bus.
      3、请写现在进行时的两种用法，并分别举一个例句。
      （1）现在进行时表达此刻正在发生的事情或正在进行的动作。
          He is talking to a customer.
       （2）现在进行时也可以表达这一段时期正在进行的活动，虽然在此时此刻江没有进行。
          LiJun is working on a new database at the moment ,but right now she is sleeping.
        4、请用学过的功能句型介绍你自己的姓名、年龄、所在城市、工作。请用英语写（略）
  开放英语（1）作业1
第三部分  句型变换
26. He is a manager.
Is he a manager?
 27. She usually goes to work by bus.
Does she usually go to work by bus?
28. There are fifty students in the class.
Are there fifty students in the class?
29. They have a large house.
Have they a large house? / Do you have a large house?
30. He’s currently working on TV advertisements.
Is he currently working on TV advertisements?

第五部分  翻译   41--45题：将下列英文句子翻译成中文。
41. The Meeting Rooms are on the ground floor.
会议室在一楼。
42. He ’s talking to a customer right now.
他此刻正在和一顾客发言。
43. David usually have a sandwich in his office at lunchtime.
大卫午餐时间经常在办公室吃三明治。
44. I have a reservation for a single room.
我预定了一间单人间。
45. I’m waiting for an important telephone call from my boss in Shanghai.
我在等我的上海老板的一个重要电话。
 学习登记表2
1、请你归纳一下本课程多次出现的“表达建议/提出建议”这一功能句型，每种句型要列出其结构并举一个例句，假如有相应的答语也要一并列出。(Unit 2, Unit 3 Unit 5 Unit 7 Unit 10 )
例:Would you like sth?
Would you like a drink?      Yes,please,/No,thanks.
Would you like to do sth?
Would you like to have a cooffe ? Yes,please.
What
What would you like,Pollly? I would like a glass of wine.
What about + v_ing ?
What about going to an estate flat ?
How about + ving ?
What about going to an estate agent ?
Why don't you…?
Why don't you take the tube ?
2、请用学过的功能句型描述一下你自己的外貌、性格爱好以及所擅长的事情。（Unit 9）用英语写略
开放英语（1）形成性考核作业答案2
第三部分   句型变换
26—30小题；将下列句子改写为否认句。
26. You can smoke in the bedrooms.
You can not ( can’t ) smoke in the bedrooms.
27. It usually snows in winter in Ireland.
It doesn’t usually snow in winter in Ireland.
28. Put them on the desk.
Don’t put them on the desk.
29. She has got brown wavy hair..
She hasn’t got brown wavy hair.
30. I need to buy some apples.
I don’t need to buy any apples.
第五部分 翻译 
41--45题：将下列英文句子翻译成中文。
41. The living room is large and comfortable.
起居室既大又舒适。
42. I prefer watching TV to reading the paper.
和看报相比，我更喜欢看电视。
43. The bank is opposite the newsagent’s.
银行在报刊经销点对面。
44. He borrows a lot of money from me.
他从我这里借了很多钱。
45. It takes forty minutes to get from the airport to the city center by taxi.
打的从机场到市中心要花40分钟时间。
学习登记表3
1、在表达比较时，常用形容词比较级 + than的结构，请举出两个例句。除此之外，还可以通过其它一些句子结构来对人或事物进行比较。请写出这些句子结构并举一个例句。（Unit 14 Unit 17）
<!--[if !supportLists]-->（1）<!--[endif]-->形容词比较级+than
She was warmer than Frank.
She was a little faster than him.
<!--[if !supportLists]-->（2）<!--[endif]-->To be+形容词+as
Shanghai is as modern as London.
This book is as thin as that one.
(3)to be the same as
Business life in Shanghai is the same as in London.
开放英语（1）形成性考核作业（3）答案
第三部分  句型变换
26—30小题；根据括号里的提醒改写下列句子。
26. He goes to work by bus. （用how对划线部分提问）
How does he go to work?
27. She is flying for Paris on Thursday.  （用when对划线部分提问）
When is she flying for Paris?
28. The bus stop is outside the post office. （用where对划线部分提问）
Where is the bus stop?
29. They will go to the wedding reception. （改为否认句）
They won’t go to the wedding reception.
30. He was at the party last night. （改为否认句）
He wasn’t at the party last night.
第五部分：翻译
41--45题：将下列英文句子翻译成中文。
41. You need to reduce your temperature.
你应当退烧。
42. I feel worried about my exam next week.
我紧张我下周的考试。
43. He is good at web-design, much better than her.
他擅长网站设计，比她好得多。
44. There are four candidates for this job.
这个工作有四个候选人。
45. We will make a decision before the 30th September..
我们将在9月30号前作出决定。
开放英语（1）形成性考核作业4期末自测参考答案
第三部分  句型变换
26—30小题：根据括号里的提醒改写下列句子。
26. He always works on Tuesday. （改为一般疑问句）
Does he always work on Tuesday?
27. I have to work every evening. （改为否认句）
I don’t have to work every evening.
28. My computer is working. （改为否认句）
My computer isn’t working.
29. The meal will take two hours. （用how long 对划线部分提问）
How long will the meal take?
30. The flat costs 500 pounds a month. （用how much 对划线部分提问）
How much does the flat cost a month?
第五部分： ：将下列句子翻译成汉语。
41. I go swimming once a week.
我每周去游泳一次。
42. Which museum do you want to go?
你想去哪个博物馆？
43. She is less interested in computers than I am.
她不如我对计算机感爱好。
44. Could you open that bottle, please?
你能把把瓶子打开吗？
45. The weather in Beijing is the same as the weather in New York.
北京的天气和纽约的天气同样。