英语中考模拟试卷一.doc
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英语中考模拟试卷一 总分:120分 时间:120分钟 第I卷 (选择题部分 共60分) 一、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,共15分) ( ) 1. – Did you have ______ nice holiday? –Yes, it was ______ best holiday I’ve ever had. A. a; a B. a; the C. the; the D. the; a ( ) 2. The car accident happened ______ a cold winter morning. Luckily, no one was hurt. A. in B. on C. at D. of ( ) 3. There’s much meat in the basket, but ______ of it is dirty. A. two-three B. two-third C. one-seconds D. two-thirds ( ) 4. This kind of T-shirt looks ______ and sells ______. A. nice; well B. nice; good C. well; well D. good; nice ( ) 5. Maybe the disaster can destroy our homes, but ______ can destroy the love in our people. A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothing ( ) 6. ______ weather it is! Let’s go out and enjoy the sunshine. A. What a fine B. What fine C. How a fine D. How fine ( ) 7. The old man has donated a lot of money to charities, ______ he is not rich. A. because B. though C. since D. as ( ) 8. -- This pair of shoes ______ belong to Jack. He likes this style very much. -- It ______ be his. It’s too large for him. A. can; can’t B. may; needn’t C. must; mustn’t D. must; can’t ( ) 9. Simon ran very fast ______ catch up with others. A. in order to B. as a result C. so that D. enough to ( ) 10. – A lot of children prefer playing basketball to ______ action films. – Yes, and they would rather play outside than ______ at home. A. watch; stay B. watch; to stay C. watching; stay D. watching; staying ( ) 11. I don’t know if he ______ tomorrow. If he ______, I’ll meet him. A. will come; comes B. comes; comes C. will come; will come D. comes; will come ( ) 12. – Tom’s desk is always clean and tidy. -- Yes, he ______ his school things every day. A. puts away B. puts on C. puts out D. puts up ( ) 13. ______ singing ______ dancing is my favourite. I am often invited to show them at the party. A. Neither; nor B. Either; or C. Not only; but also D. Both; and ( ) 14. -- Could you please tell me ______? -- It lasted from November 12 to November 27, 2010. A. when did the Guangzhou Asian Games begin B. when the Guangzhou Asian Games began C. how long did the Guangzhou Asian Games last D. how long the Guangzhou Asian Games lasted ( ) 15. -- I have difficulty ______ out the problem. Could you help me? -- ______. A. work; Sure B. working; It’s a pleasure C. to work; With pleasure D. working; With pleasure 二、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,共15分) With a hat by his feet, a blind boy sat on the steps of a building. He held up a sign which said, ‘I am blind. Please help.’ Only a few people put 16 in the hat. A man was walking by. He took a few coins from his pocket and 17 them into the hat. He then turned the sign 18 , wrote some words, put the sign back and left. Soon the hat began to fill up. A lot more people 19 to give money to the blind boy. That afternoon the man came to see 20 things were. The boy recognized his footsteps and asked, ‘Were you the one who 21 my sign this morning? What did you write?’ The man said, ‘I only wrote the truth. I said what you said but in a 22 way.’What he had written was, ‘Today is a beautiful day 23 I cannot see it.’ Both the 24 told people that the boy was blind. But the first sign simply 25 people to help by throwing some money into the 26 . The second one, however, told people that they were able to enjoy the 27 of the day, but the boy couldn’t 28 he was blind. There are at least two lessons we can learn 29 this story. First, be thankful for what you have. Someone else has less. Help them if you can. 30 , be creative. Think differently. There is always a better way. ( ) 16. A. eggs B. coins C. toys D. pencils ( ) 17. A. got B. lost C. had D. dropped ( ) 18. A. on B. off C. back D. around ( ) 19. A. asked B. began C. hoped D. continued ( ) 20. A. how B. what C. whose D. which ( ) 21. A. put B. found C. changed D. cleaned ( ) 22. A. usual B. simple C. different D. dangerous ( ) 23. A. as B. so C. for D. but ( ) 24. A. signs B. men C. boys D. lessons ( ) 25. A. told B. took C. helped D. ordered ( ) 26. A. bag B. hat C. pocket D. basket ( ) 27. A. food B. songs C. beauty D. pictures ( ) 28. A. because B. unless C. before D. until ( ) 29. A. about B. with C. from D. except ( ) 30. A. First B. Second C. Third D. Fourth 三、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,共30分) A Teenagers shouldn’t eat too much junk food. Teenagers shouldn’t eat food with too much salt. Salt can cause high blood pressure in the future. Teenagers should eat food with less fat, oil and sugar. Teenagers need to eat some fruits and vegetables every day. Fruits and vegetables are rich in vitamins and have little fat. Teenagers need to drink more milk. Milk will help their bones grow. Teenagers need to eat breakfast every day. This is good for their bodies and minds. Parents today also worry about their children’s diets. Some doctors give the following advice: ( ) 31. According to the doctors’ advice, what does junk food include ? A. Milk and vitamins. B. Fruits and sugar. C. Vegetables and salt. D. Fat, oil, salt and sugar. ( ) 32. In this passage, doctors think that teenagers should eat more ______. A. food with no vitamins B. fat and sugar C. vegetables and fruits D. salt and oil ( ) 33. The best title for this passage is ______. A. Bad Habits B. Junk Food C. Unhealthy Food D. Advice on Healthy Eating B Nick is a 14-year-old school boy. His life is full of exams and studies on weekdays. He has little free time. He thinks playing computer games is the best way to relax himself. When he has free time, he sits in front of the computer. Just like that way, he doesn’t eat or drink for several hours. Last weekend, he played games on the computer again. He was too excited and didn’t want to move. He didn’t have anything for six hours. When he went to the bathroom, he found he could not move. His parents took him to the hospital. The doctor told him he should do some more different kinds of activities. In other words, he needs more exercise and outdoor activities to become healthy. After coming back from the hospital, Nick takes the doctor’s advice. He often plays soccer with his friends. Sometimes he still plays computer games on weekends, but he never does it for long. Now, he lives a happy and healthy life. ( ) 34. How old is Nick? A. 13. B. 14. C. 15. D. 16. ( ) 35. Nick likes ______ in his free time. A. riding a bike B. playing the guitar C. playing computer games D. having a school trip ( ) 36. Why was Nick taken to the hospital? A. Because he was too excited. B. Because he had a cold in the morning. C. Because he was too nervous of his studies. D. Because he couldn’t move after playing computer games so long. ( ) 37. Nick should ______ to follow the doctor’s advice. A. go to a movie B. listen to music C. take more exercise D. play computer games C One of my friends once said, “High income (收入) is not as good as high age, and high age is not as good as high spirits.” His words clearly compares the importance of high income, high age and high spirits. Usually, people consider high income as a sign of success. With money they can enjoy the rich material world and live a good life. The more money they have, the happier they will be. Nowadays, money seems to be the only thing that drives people. Some people are trying different ways, even some bad ways, to make money. Here comes an English proverb that shows the power of money – Money makes the mare go (有钱能使鬼推磨). However, crazy pursuit of money can drive valuable lives to black prisons. High age is what many Chinese people dream of. There are many books and programs that tell people how to live longer. Dancing, jogging, dieting, even singing and shouting together are thought to be good for people’s health. What about high spirits? They are important to people’s life. If you are in high spirits, you will find everything pleasant and comfortable in life: warm sunshine, blue sky, white clouds, happy birds and sweet smiles. You will be happy all the time. When you are happy, you will be in good health. With a healthy body, you can live longer and make more money. So why not keep yourself in high spirits, live longer and enjoy a pleasant income at the same time? ( ) 38. The sentence “Money makes the mare go.” shows that _______. A. we can buy many mares if we have more money B. money is very important in people’s life C. money can have a strong influence on people D. money can bring us success ( ) 39. The underlined word “pursuit” means “_______” in Chinese. A. 制作 B. 追求 C. 设计 D. 给予 ( ) 40. According to the writer, what is the correct order of importance of the three? ① high age ② high income ③ high spirits A. ③②① B. ③①② C. ①②③ D. ②③① ( ) 41. This passage mainly talks about _______. A. how to become a successful man B. why some bad men are put into prison C. the best way to live a comfortable life D. the relationship among high income, high age and high spirits D Do you feel a little sleepy after lunch? Well, that’s normal. Your body naturally slows down then. What should you do about it? Don’t reach for a coffee! Instead, take a nap. There are many benefits (好处) of a daily nap. First of all, you are more efficient (有效率) after napping. You remember things better and make fewer mistakes. Also, you can learn things more easily after taking a nap. A 20-minute nap can reduce information overload. It can also reduce stress. Finally, a nap may increase your self-confidence and make you more alert (灵活). It may even cheer you up. But, there are some simple rules you should follow about taking a nap. First, take a nap in the middle of the day, about eight hours after you wake up. Otherwise, you may disturb your sleep-wake pattern. Next, a 20-minute nap is best. If you sleep longer, you may fall into a deep sleep. After waking from a deep sleep, you will feel worse. Also, you should set an alarm clock. That way, you can fully relax during your nap. You won’t have to keep looking at the clock so that you don’t oversleep. Now, the next time you feel sleepy after lunch, don’t get stressed. Put your head down, close your eyes, and have forty winks. ( ) 42. What is a good rule for taking a nap? A. Use a watch. B. Nap eight hours after waking up. C. Sleep for about an hour. D. Reach for a cup of coffee. ( ) 43. The passage doesn’t tell ______. A. napping makes you stronger B. napping gives you more self-confidence C. napping makes you feel happier D. napping improves your memory ( ) 44. Which may happen if an alarm clock is not used? A. You may relax more. B. You may feel too nervousto relax. C. You may forget an important meeting. D. You may not reduce your napping time. ( ) 45. In the last paragraph, “have forty winks” can be replaced by “______”. A. do eye-protection exercises B. close your eyes for forty times C. have a short sleep during the daytime D. sleep 4 hours after lunch 第II卷(非选择题部分 共60分) 四、词汇运用(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) A. 根据汉语提示、英文解释或句意,写出句中所缺单词 46. Like Earth, Mars is one of the sun’s ______________ (行星). 47. There is a lot of ______________ (垃圾) in the street. It smells bad. 48. Scientists will ______________ (grow and improve) plants that can grow on Mars. 49. In the future, we’ll be cared for by ______________ (machines that work under the control of computers) 50. He doesn’t know the way to the theatre. I don’t, ______________. B. 从方框中选用合适的词并用其适当形式填空 easy it polite salesman crowd 51. Mr Green is one of the most famous ______________ in his company. 52. With modern machines, our life becomes much ______________. 53. The hall is too ______________. There isn’t even standing room for me. 54. You should speak to the old ______________. 55. The film ______________ isn’t interesting, but the music is nice. C. 从方框中选用合适的动词并用其适当时态填空 arrive discuss try sweep not have 56. Don’t enter the room while they ______________ how to solve the problem. 57. All of us hope you ______________ your best to learn English well this term. 58. The floor is clean. Who ______________ it? 59. Our science teacher told us that the moon ______________ its own light. 60. Those foreign visitors ______________ in Nantong at about 3 o’clock yesterday afternoon. 五、句型转换(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 61. My brother had little time for his hobbies. (改成反意疑问句) My brother had little time for his hobbies, ______________ ______________? 62. Mrs Smith needs to take medicine. (改成否定句) Mrs Smith ______________ ______________ to take medicine. 63.What do you think of the film Avatar? (保持句意基本不变) ______________ do you ______________ the film Avatar? 64. The boss made the workers work over 12 hours a day. (改成被动语态) The workers were ______________ ______________ work over 12 hours a day. 65. The life on Mars will be interesting. (就划线部分提问) ______________ will the life on Mars be ______________? 六、短文填空:根据首字母提示完成短文(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) Many teenagers feel that the most important people in their lives are friends. They believe that their family members don’t know them as well as their f 66 do. In large families, it is quite often for b___67___ and sisters to fight with e 68 _ other and then they can only go to their friends for some i____69___. It is very important for teenagers to have one g___70____ friend or a group of friends. Even when they are not with their friends, they usually spend a lot of time t____71___ among themselves on the phone. This communication is very important in children’s growing up b 72__ friends can discuss something. 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