八上M3U1导学案.doc

南宁市第三十一中学英语导学案
八上 Module 3 Journey to space Unit 1. Has it arrived yet?
课型
主备
审核
授课老师
授课时间
导学案序号
Listening and speaking
黄玲鲜

M3-2
班别

姓名

成绩

家长签字

组长签字

一、 学习目标：1、词汇： 学习掌握本单元的词汇。2、进一步巩固句型：….have been to… ….have gone to ….
3、能够听懂有关太空探索内容的谈话，提取具体信息。4、能用现在完成时简单描述太空探索。
二、课前自主学习
I. Vocabulary study（词汇学习）：
1、在Unit1中划出下列词汇：Earth, Mars, already, just, model, station, space station, panic, latest, several, month, discover, recently, space shuttle, show, over 并注上中文，有困难的到词汇表中求助。
2、试着朗读对话，在不会读的下面打△，查字典并注出音标或询问同学和老师，再试着读几遍，仍不会读的单词有： _____________________________
Ⅱ. Dialogue study（对话学习）
1、请通读对话，试译下列短语或句子。
最新消息 _______________________太空站 ________________________给……看_______________________
去过……_______________________去了…… ____________________ 出差 ___________________________
别担心 ____________________ 在火星上 __________________ 从事 _____________________________
你在做什么？ ___________________________
2、请默读对话并在理解对话后，将你还不明白的句子写在下面：________________________________________
3、各抄下两句含有现在完成时肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句的句子
肯定句：
否定句：
一般疑问句：
4、再次通读对话，回答a4的问题和完成a5的选词填空练习（填在课本上）：
1)What homework has Daming got?
2)How does Daming feel about the homework?
3)What news has Tony heard?
4)Who has been to Mars?
5、语言点导学
1）recently=lately adv. 最近Have you seen him recently?最近见过他吗?
①派生词:recent adj.近来的,如:recent news最近的消息②recently常用在现在完成时中,如:
Bill has recently bought a new car.最近比尔买了辆新车。
2) borrow 借入，常用作 borrow…from ; lend, 借出，lend sth. to sb.
例：I ___________ a book ___________ the library. 我从图书馆借了一本书？
Can you ___________ your book ___________ me?你能把书借给我吗？
3) on business 出差，做生意 My father . 我父亲在出差。
4) show sth to sb =show sb sth 把某物展示给某人看。Tomorrow I will show my photos you. 明天我拿照片给你们看。
5) What are you up to? 你在忙什么呢? up to“从事于，忙于” The child is always up to his toy cars after school.
常用口语：What are you up to lately/ these days 你最近/这几天忙些什么？
6) Don’t panic! 不要慌! Relax! Don’t panic! Take it easy! 放松
7) no one 相当于nobody 作主语,谓语动词用单数形式. No one has been to Mars yet.
no one不和of 连用，只用来指人，不指物。
none可以接of短语，既可指人也可指物。None of us believes what he said.
三．课堂学习过程 1、预习情况交流：
1）与你的同学交流课前自主学习情况，看看能否弄懂更多的你预习中存在的问题；
2）小组讨论预习中存在的问题，分组整理问题，进行提问，同学或老师解答；
2、学习策略培养：
（1）口语练习 talk about the earth, the moon and the Mars
（2）听力训练 a1-2: 1）听一段录音，听第一遍，给下列词按出现的先后顺序标上序号
Earth
Mars
moon
scientist
spacecraft

2）再听一遍，给下面一段话填上适当的词
We’ve had some news about the mission(任务) to explore(探索) Mars. The spacecraft Mars after a journey of six months. The European scientist is ti has landed on Mars yet because it hasn’t sent any messages back. We know that there isn’t any on the moon, but scientists hope to find signs of life on and other planets in our galaxy.
3) 勾出a2 正确的句子（填在书上）
听力训练a3: Listen to Activity3 and choose the best answer.
1.What is Tony’s space travel homework?
A. make a model of the space station B. hear the latest news C. sent a spacecraft to Mars
2. Has the spacecraft arrived in Mars? A. Yes, it has B. Not yet C. We don’t know.
3. Where have astronauts ever been to? A. the Mars B. the moon C. the sun
4. Who will Daming show the space station to? A. Tony’s parents B. Daming’s parents C. their teacher
（3）朗读对话：1）跟录音机朗读；2）小组练读；3）齐声朗读；4）分角色表演
（4）教师检查语言点导学部分的自学情况。可通过教师提问，学生举手回答的方式。
（5）成果展示：用already, yet, just, 或recently编写一个小对话

四、当堂练习：A：单项选择题
1. What a beautiful picture! Please ____.A show it them B show them it C show it to them D show it to they
2. My aunt isn’t here. She ______ Shanghai on business .She will be back in three days.
A went B has gone to C has been to D will go to
3. How long does it ___ you to wash all the dishes. A take B use C spend
4. ------Have you seen the film ? -------No, I have ___ seen it before. A just B ever C never D already
5. ______ the door, it’s cold outside. A. not open B. don’t open C. open D. isn’t open
6. No one the film. It’s boring. A. don’t like B. doesn’t like C. like D. likes
B: 根据所给单词及句型完成句子：
1. 我已经制作好了模型。(already, models)
2. 他学习英语好几年了。(several months)
3. 你听说那个最新消息了吗？(hear of, the latest news)
4. 你去过太空站吗？(have been to; space station)
五、巩固提高题：句型转换
1. Mr. Hu taught me English. (用for two years改成现在完成时)
2. She is learning how to drive. (用already改成现在完成时)
3. They have gone to England. (改为否定句)
4. Tony has shown his watch to me. (改为一般问句，并做肯定回答)
5. Jane has been to Beijing twice. (对划线部分提问)
五、学后记：通过学习，你在哪些方面存在疑问？有何收获？请记录：

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六 典型例题
1 I have made the model of space station already.（改否定句）
I ______ made the model of space station _____.
2 Don’t ___ too much TV .It’s bad for your eyes.
A watch B watched C watching D to watch

七 巩固提高
1 With the help of the Internet ,news can ___ every corner of the world.
A reach B arrive C go D get
2 That makes our ____ hard.
A living B life C live D lifes
3 Who ___ the electric fan ?
A discover B discovered C invent D invented
4 Columbs(哥伦布)______ new land in 1492.
A discover B discovered C invent D invented
5 That’s ____ he was late for the meeting.
A what B why C when D where
6 It has taken two days _____(reach) there.
7 He ________(not travel) recently.
9 Li Lei ____(visit ) Beijing before.
10 Have you heard the l___ news?
11 On the table we have a m_____ of the Eiffel Tower. It’s much smaller than the real one.
12 你对太空了解得还真不少。
You ____ _____ ____ _____ the space.
13我想给他们看一下你的新课本。
I want to ____ your new textbooks ____ _____.
14别紧张！
______ ________!
15琼已经去北京出差了。
John has already gone to Beijing ____ _____.

A good book is a good friend. 好书如挚友。