高三一轮复习状语从句教学案.doc

练习二十 状语从句
1． 时间状语从句 相关连词有： when __________; as ___________; while _________ after /before___________ since _____________; till/until _________ once ________ hardly…when/ no sooner…than _________ the moment __________ the first time _______ immediately/directly/instantly
例1．---- Excuse me. Did you notice whether the No. 06 bus had gone by?
---- Not ______ I have been standing here.
A. as B. since C. while D. when
例2． I had walked a few steps _____ I realized that I was lost in the thick fog
A. after B. before C. unless D. until
例3． She was such proud person that she would die ______ she would admit she was wrong.
A. before B. after C. until D. rather than
例4. ----How long do you suppose it is ______ arrived here? ----- Less than an hour.
A. that he B. that he has C. since he D. since he has
例5. Doing your homework is a sure way to improve your test scores, and this is especially true ______ it comes to classroom tests.
A. when B. since C. before D. after
例6．Because of the heavy traffic，it was already time for lunch break she got to her office．
A. since B. that C. when D. until w_
例7. She had just finished her homework her mother asked her to practice playing the piano yesterday.
A. when B. while C. after D. since
例8．Babies sleep 16 to 18 hours in every 24 hours, and they sleep less _____ they grow older.
A. while B. as C. when D. after
例9．____unemployment and crime are high, it can be assumed that the latter is due to the former.
A. Before B. Where C. Unless D. Until
例10．Yao Ming set up his My Space Page _____ he could respond to his fan.
A. when B. what C. that D. where
例11．After the war, a new school building was put up _____ there had once been a theatre.
A. that B. when C. which D. where
例12．---- I don’t think Jack can sing well ---- But ______ you are shy, he his courageous.
A. where B. what C. though D. if
注意： _____________状语从句，其连词有：___________ 和___________.
2. 原因状语 相关连词有 because ___________before________ , since __________; as _________; for ____; now that ________.considering_______特别关注： when _____________.
例13. ---We have decided to take part in the dinner party at school tomorrow, and what about you?
---- Well, _____ you are going, so will I.
A. if B. as long as C. when D. since
例14. We must take measures to protect endangered wildlife _____ it is too late.
A. now that B. as long as C. unless D. before
例15. A man cannot smile like a child, _____ a child smiles with his eyes while a man smiles with his lips alone.
A. so B. but C. and D. for
例16. —Did you return Fred’s call? —I didn’t need to ____ I’ll see him tomorrow.
A. though B. unless C. when D. because
例17. How did you get there on time _____ you left here so late?
A. when B. while C. even if D. as if
例18．Why do you consider looking for another job ______ you have had a well-paid one?
A. when B. while C. even if D. as if
例19. It was foolish of you to take a taxi ______ you could easily walk there in five minutes.
A. before B. when C. till D. so that
例20.How can you expect to learn anything you never listen？
A. in case B. even if C. unless D. when
例21. How can you expect him to make any progress ____ you never give him a chance to have a try?
A. when B. unless C. even though D. until
例22：The cartoon “ Pleasant Goat and Big Big Wolf” appeals so much to children _____ it caters well to their taste.
A. that B, which C. because D. while
3. 让步状语 相关连词： although; even though; even if; whether …or ….. ________; as__________; 特别关注while _________; no matter+ wh-
例23．_____ most of the earth’s surface is covered by water, fresh water is very rare and precious.
A. As B. Once C. If D. Although
例24．_____ the Internet is bridging between people, it may also be breaking some homes or will cause other family problems.
A. When B. While C. If D. As
例25. Taking to a friend over the phone, you feel that you are close to each other, _____ the actual distance is not short.
A. as if B. even if C. so that D. as long as
例26. ______ we gave him something to eat, he would save it up for his little sister.
A. Whatever B. Whichever C. Whenever D. However
例27. ---- How can I come by the money needed for the project?
----- ______ it from friends or raising a loan from a bank, ______ you may choose.
A. Borrow; whatever B. By borrowing; no matter what
C. To borrow; whichever D. By borrowing; no matter which
例28. ______he is, he seldom shows his precious coins to others.
A. Coin- collector as B. Coin- collector although C A coin- collector as D. A coin- collector
例29. _____ I admit that there are problems; I don’t think that they cannot be solved.
A. Unless B. Until C. As D. While
例30.______ it is true that a student’s most important goal is to do well in his or her studies, it doesn’t need to be the only goal.
A. When           B. As                C. While            D. Before
例31 —Johnson, would you like to marry Ann and love her all your life, ___ she is young or old, or poor or rich? —Yes, I do.
A. even if B. whether C. no matter D. however
例32. -----Do you think I will look better if I choose the red dress?
---- Come on! I have said you will be charming, ______ you dress!
A. whatever B. however C. whenever D. whichever
4条件状语；相关连词有：so long as _____; if ; as long as; on condition that ______; in case that_____; for fear that ______; unless; supposing/ providing/provided/ _______；unless _________
例33. I was advised to arrange for insurance _____ I needed medical treatment.
A. although B. in case C. so that D. if only
例34. He whispered to his wife ______ he might wake up the sleeping baby.
A. so that B. as long as C. in case D. for fear that
例35. We must prepare ourselves for the worse ______ we are at a loss when meeting with difficulties.
A. before B. after C. since D. until
例36. You will improve your studies ______ you work harder.
A. only if B. even if C. as if D. what if
例37. ---You won’t go to her birthday ,will you? ---- Yes. _______ invited to.
A. If B. Unless C. Even if D. As if
例38. ---- I will go to the post office this afternoon.--- ___you are there, please buy me some stamps.
A. If B. While C. Unless D. Now that
例39---What are you going to do this afternoon?--I will probably go for a walk it stays fine.
A. unless B. so long as C. even if D. as if
5. 结果状语和目的状语，相关连词有so that; in order that; for fear that; in case of/ in case that / in case ; so ……that; such…… that; before _________等。
例40．I don’t think it is going to rain but I will take an umbrella ________.
A. in case B. at last C. once again D. in time
例41．I was in deep thought, _____ I didn’t hear the phone.
A. as a result B. as a result of C. with the result of D. with the result that
例42. Everybody lent a hand, ______ the work was finished ahead of time.
A. so that B. in order that C. now that D. in that
例43. I’d like to arrive 20 minutes early I can have time for a cup of tea.
A. as soon as B. as a result C. in case D. so that
例44. You’d better take something to read when you go to see the doctor ____you have to wait.
A. even if B. as if C. in case D. in order that
例45. He shut the window with such force ________ the glass broke．
A．which B．that C．as D．when
练习二十一 状语从句(2 综合)
1. ____ he took part in the competition, he won a second prize.
A. For the first time B. At a time C. At one time D. The first time
2. I would appreciate it _______ you call back this afternoon for the doctor’s appointment.
A. until B. if C. when D. that
3. I had just started back for the house to change my clothes _____ I heard the voices.
A. as B. after C. while D. when
4. The class went on with the story _____ they had left it before the holiday.
A. where B. which C. in which D. when
5. The company has a free long-distance telephone number _____ customers can call with any questions they have about its products.
A. although B. as C. even if D. so that
6. --- Is Mr. Smith in the office? --- Yes，________ he is in charge of the office，he must be there.
A. since B. however C. whether D. for
7. Someone called me up in the middle of the night，but they hung up ____ I could answer the phone.
A. as B. since C. until D. before
8. --- Don’t look down upon Bob. He has his own advantages.
--- Oh, yes. ____ others are weak, he is strong.
A. If B. When C. Where D. Though
9. John may phone tonight. I don’t want to go out ________ he phones.
A. as long as B. in order to C. in case D. so that
11. Many places are flooded by heavy rainfalls, so they can’t walk _______ they like these days.
A. when B. whenever C. where D. wherever
12. His father began to work ______ his childhood.
A. since B. before C. as early as D. while
14. --- The thread of my kite broke and it flew away.
--- I had told you it would easily break ________it was the weakest
A. when B. where C. unless D. since
15. The crowd started cheering ______ he rose to speak.
A. as B. since C. till D. where
16. I had worked here ______ you came here. But I shall leave for England ______.
A. before long, before long B. before long; long before
C. long before, before long D. long before; long before
17. Scientists say it may be five or ten years ___ it is possible to test this medicine on human patients.
A. since B. before C. after D. when
19. John shut everybody out of the kitchen _______ he could prepare his grand surprise for the party.
A. which　　 B. when C. so that D. as if
21. I saw Mr. Smith last Sunday. We had not seen each other ________ I left London.
A. as B. before C. since D. till
24. They went on working ________ it was late at night.
A. even if B. as if C. however D. as though
25. ________ you talk to someone or write a message，you show your skills to others.
A. At times B. Some time C. By the time D. Every time
30. Why do you want to find a new job ________ you’ve got such a good one already?
A. that B. where C. which D. when
31. He got excited at the news，________ I was calm.
A. when B. while C. because D. after
32. --- Shall Brown come and play computer games?--- No，________ he has finished his homework.
A. when B. if C. unless D. once
34. ________ they heard the shout for help，they rushed out.
A. Immediately B. The moment C. The while D. All the above
35. ________，he never seems able to do the work beautifully.
A. Try as he may B. as he tries C. Try as does he D. As he does try
36. --- Alice is moving to her new apartment next Saturday.
--- I would be glad to help her，________ need some help.
A. should she B. if she will C. if she D. if she might
37. I really wonder ________ he has posted me many packages ________ we worked together.
A. how；after B. why；when C. when；before D. why；since
38. I was about to leave my house ________ the phone rang.
A. while B. when C. as D. after
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