八年级考试试题.doc

仁爱版八年级上册英语期末检测试
(说明：考试时间：90分钟，满分：100分 请把答案写在答题卷上)
 笔试部分（95分）
六、单项选择。(15分)
( ) 1. —Would you mind ________ a favor?
—Not at all.
A. doing me B. do I C. doing my D. to do me
( ) 2. —I can’t go to school today. I have a headache.
—________
A. That’s OK. B. It doesn’t matter.
C. I hope not. D. I’m sorry to hear that.
( ) 3. Mr. Black used to ________ a teacher. But now he is a writer.
A. / B. is C. be D. being
( ) 4. I am quite busy. I don’t know _______ I will have time or not tonight.
A. if B. weather C. whether D. when
( ) 5. You ________ smoke when you see the sign .
A. must B. should C. mustn’t D. needn’t
( ) 6. ________ funny story! It makes us laugh again and again.
A. What an B. What a C. How D. What
( ) 7. —May I ________ your sport shoes?
—Sure, but you couldn’t ________ them to others.
A. lend; lend B. borrow; borrow C. lend; borrow D. borrow; lend
( ) 8. After a long hiking, the boy was ________ tired to walk.
A. too B. to C. so D. very
( )9. —Hello. May I speak to Jane?
—________
A. I am Jane. B. Yes, you may.
C. Hold the line, please. D. Who are you?
( ) 10. I like noodles. I think they are one of ________ foods in China.
A. popular B. more popular C. most popular D. the most popular
( ) 11. Dictionaries are important to us students. When we meet a new word, we can ________ in them.
A. look it up B. look up it C. look for it D. look them up
( )12. Usually, when we see our teachers come into the classroom, we all stop ________ and get ready for class.
A. talk B. to talk C. talking D. to talking
( ) 13. The farmers ________ on the farm when a UFO flew over their heads.
A. worked B. work C. are working D. were working
( ) 14. We should protect the forest because ________ animals live in it.
A. thousand of B. thousands of C. two thousands of D. two thousand of
( )15.—Do you like swimming?
—Yes, swimming is a good way _______ fit.
A.keep B.to keep C.keeping D.keeps
七、完形填空。(10分)
I have a good friend.His name is Tom.He is a nice boy,but he eats too __1___ and doesn’t like sports.
He has a big ___2__ every evening.He has four eggs,___3___ of bread and butter and ___4___ big glasses of milk for it.___5___ lunch,he __6___ two hamburgers,a lot of French fries of chicken.He ___7___ a lot of cola or soda,too.For dinner,he likes beef and salad.
He ___8__ eats beef,chicken,hamburgers,and eggs.He also likes ice cream,cola and soda.
Too much food is not ____9___ for health.So Tom is very __10___.
( ) 1. A. many B. much C. little
( ) 2. A. supper B. dinner C. lunch
( ) 3. A. lots B. lot C. many
( ) 4. A. a B. any C. two
( ) 5. A. On B. At C. For
( ) 6. A. have B. eats C. eat
( ) 7. A. drinks B. drink C. have
( ) 8. A. often B. never C. seldom
( ) 9. A. bad B. good C. well
( ) 10. A. thin B. health C. fat
八、阅读理解。(30分)
A

You Are What You Eat
Keeping beter eating habits can help you reduce(减少)disease.A healthy eating plan means choosing the right food to eat and preparing foods in a healthy way.
_____________________________
Do you often change your toothbrush?Maybe you think it is not necessary.A study shows old toothbrushes bring disease.You should often change your toothbrush.
Exercise
Swimming,running,skating,skiing,dancing,walking and some other activities can help you keep healthy.You should exercise at least three times a week and for twenty minutes or more each time.Do it.
Plan Out Your Life
You should have breakfast before you go to school.Have a proper（合适的）meal for lunch.Follow a health diet.
( ) 1. What’s the passage mainly about?
A. Healthy food. B. Healthy lifestyle(生活方式). C. Healthy sports.
( ) 2. What’s the best title(标题) for the second paragraph?
A. Man’s Disease B. Disease C. Watch the Toothbrush
( ) 3. You should exercise at least _________ a week.
A. an hour B. twenty minutes C. half an hour
( ) 4. From the passage,we know_________ can help us keep healthy.
A. proper diet B. sleep and exercise C. proper diet and exercise
( ) 5. What does a healthy eating plan mean?
A. Choosing the right foods. B.Cooking the foods in a healthy way. C.Both A and B.
B
There are forty students in Class 2, Grade 8. The following table shows what the students were doing at 8: 30 on Saturday evening.
30%
20%
15%
10%
25%
Watch TV
Learn English
Play football
Do one’s homework
Play computer games
根据短文和表格所提供的信息，选择正确的答案。
( ) 6. Six students were ________.
A. watching TV B. learning English C. playing football
( ) 7. ________ students were learning English.
A. Four B. Six C. Eight
( ) 8. A quarter of students were interested in ________.
A. football B. computer games C. English
( ) 9. The table shows that the fewest students ________.
A. were doing their homework B. were playing football
C. were playing computer games
( ) 10. The number of the students who were watching TV was ________.
A. the smallest of all B. the largest of all C. as large as the other four
C
Dear Tony,
Thank you for your last letter.You asked me about my hobby.Well,I enjoy doing many things when I am free.I like drawing very much.My mother taught me to draw when I was four years old.I like drawing animals such as pandas,dogs,cats,elephants and so on.I took part in a drawing competition last term and got second place.And my father bought me a bike to encourage(鼓励)me.
You like sports a lot.And I am fond of sports,too.I often watch all kinds of games of TV.My favorite player is Yao Ming.He plays basketball very well and he gives money to the poor children in China and in American as well.He is a great player.I would like to learn from him and help more people in the future.
My winter holidays will begin next week.Would you like to come to Shanghai for a holiday?I believe you can enjoy yourself in Shanghai.
Best wishes!
Yours
Wang Wen
根据以上内容，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。
( ) 1. Tony likes drawing animals a lot.
( ) 2. Wang Wen’s mother taught Wang Wen to draw when she was five.
( ) 3. Both Tony and Wang Wen like sports.
( ) 4. Wang Wen wants to help more people in the future.
( ) 5. Tony would like to come to Shanghai for the summer holidays.
九、完成句子
A.词汇。根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。（5分）
1. I will s__________ you a postcard as a present to you on your birthday.
2. ---Do you m__________ my opening the window? ----You’d better not.
3. ---Will you be f___________ tomorrow?I’ll take you to see a film. ----Of course.
4. Andy is very c_________,and she answer the difficult question.
5. There are four s_________ in a year.And I like spring best.
B.根据对话情景，在空白处填入合适的句子。（10分）
A：Tomorrow is Sunday. 1.___________________?
B：I’m going to visit my uncle’s farm with my father, Betty.
A：Where’s his farm? 2.___________________?
B：No, not very far. It’s about half an hour’s walk.
A：May I go with you?
B：Sure.
A：3.___________________?
B：We’ll go there by bike.
A：4. ___________________?
B：Let’s meet at the park gate.
A：OK. But when shall we meet?
B：5.___________________ seven in the morning.
A：All right. See you tomorrow.
B：See you.
C.情景交际。(5分)
从方框中选择适当的选项补全对话。其中有一项是多余的。
A. I am making a model robot.
B. Who are you?
C. Yes, I do.
D. What can robots do then?
E. Do you think that robots can do better than humans?
F. Who is this?
A: Hello! May I speak to Maria, please?
B: This is Maria speaking. 1
A: This is Michael. Maria, could you practice the violin with me?
B: Sorry, I can’t. 2
A: Do you like robots?
B: 3 It’s one of the most important inventions of the 20th century.
A: They are great. 4
B: They can do many things. They may take the place of humans in some work situations.
A: That sounds good. 5
B: Yes, I think so.
A: Oh, I see.
十、综合填空。(10分)
阅读短文，用方框内所给单词的正确形式填空，每词限用一次。
way, look, difficult, into, fact, can’t, and, important, with, tool
There are robots all around us. Some do very 1 work like flying a plane or driving subway trains. 2 some do simple work.People put information 3 the robots to tell them what to do. Robots are like people in two 4 : They work and they have senses(感觉). They are very 5 in factories. They can do dangerous work that people 6 do.
In our daily life, they are useful 7 . People hope that robots can help them 8
housework. It becomes true now. Usually we think robots must 9 like a real person, but in 10 , most of time, they’re machines(机器).
1. ________ 2. ________ 3. _________ 4. ________ 5. ________
6. ________ 7. ________ 8. _________ 9. ________ 10. ________
十一、书面表达。（15分）
请你根据下面表格中的提示，写一篇关于爱好的文章。
In the past
Now
Reason
Play computer games
play basketball,
listen to the music
be bad for eyes,
make new friends,
help…relax,…
要求：1、文章要体现表格中的所有提示，可适当发挥。
2、词数不少于60词。
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案
听力部分
一、1-5 EFBAD 二、6-10 ABABC 三、11-15 BCCAC 四、16-20 FTFFT
五、21. 15 22. Eight 23. skating 24. fun 25. strong
笔试部分
六、26. A 27. D 28. C 29. C 30. C 31. B 32. D 33. A 34. C 35. D
36. A 37. B 38. C 39. D 40. B
七、41. B 42. B 43. A 44. C 45. C 46. B 47. A 48. A 49. B 50. C
八、A. 51. B 52. C 53. A 54. C 55. C 56. C 57. C 58. B 59. A 60. B
61. F 62. F 63. T 64. T 65. F
九、66. send 67. mind 68. free 69. clever 70. seasons
71. used to 72. teaches himself 73. plenty of 74. mistook, for 75. looking forward
76-80 FACDE
十、81. difficult 82. And 83. into 84. ways 85. important
86. can’t 87. tools 88. with 89. look 90. fact
十一、1. 评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后按该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。
2. 多写或少写不扣分。
3. 标点符号和字母的大小写错误每四处扣一分。单词拼写错误每两处扣一分。
4. 各档次的给分范围和要求：
第四档：15—13分，文章思路清晰，联想丰富，语义连贯；应用了学过的语法结构和词汇，没有语法和词汇错误，达到了预期的写作目的。
第三档：12—8分，文章思路较清晰，能够合理想象，语义连贯；有较少的语法和词汇错误，基本达到了预期的写作目的。
第二档：7—4分，文章思路不够清晰，未描述清楚主要内容，语义不够连贯，有较多的词汇和语法错误。
第一档：3—0分，不能按要求写出短文，所规定的内容不能描述清楚，错误较多。
范文：
I used to play computer games after class.But it was very bad for my eyes.Now I enjoy playing basketball.It ia good for my health and I get much stronger.And I can make new friends as well.I also enjoy listening to music.It helps me relax after class.Good hobbies can help people a lot.So I hope everyone can have good hobbies and live happily.