初中英语语法专题省名师优质课赛课获奖课件市赛课一等奖课件.ppt

本资料仅供参考，不能作为科学依据。谢谢。本资料仅供参考，不能作为科学依据。谢谢,考点知识精讲,本资料仅供参考，不能作为科学依据。谢谢。本资料仅供参考，不能作为科学依据。谢谢,考点完全攻略,本资料仅供参考，不能作为科学依据。谢谢。本资料仅供参考，不能作为科学依据。谢谢,考 点 训 练,本资料仅供参考，不能作为科学依据。谢谢。本资料仅供参考，不能作为科学依据。谢谢,考点知识精讲,本资料仅供参考，不能作为科学依据。谢谢。本资料仅供参考，不能作为科学依据。谢谢,考 点 训 练,本资料仅供参考，不能作为科学依据。谢谢。本资料仅供参考，不能作为科学依据。谢谢,考 点 训 练,本资料仅供参考，不能作为科学依据。谢谢。本资料仅供参考，不能作为科学依据。谢谢,英语语法,专题课件,第1页,英语语法专题,1.,名词,2.,冠词、数词,3.,代词,4.,介词、连词,5.,形容词、副词,6.,动词,7.,非谓语动词,8.,动词时态、语态,9.,句子种类,10.,句子类型,11.,主谓一致和倒装句,12.,情景交际,第2页,名词,第3页,知识网络,考点一 名词分类,第4页,一、名词分类 名词能够分为专有名词、普通名词和复合名词,三类,1,、专有名词是人名，地名、江河湖海名、书名、歌曲名你，机构名、月份、年 份、星期、节日名或者某一事物所特有名称。如,Einstein,、,Beijing,，,the yellow river,、,small apple,、,CCTV,、,journey to the west,、,September,、,Tuesday,、,the spring festival,等。,2,、普通名词是一类人或东西或是一个抽象概念名词。普通名词又可分为下面,四类,：,1,）,个体名词,：表示单个人或单个事物。如：,gun,、,kid,、,book,。,2,）,集体名词,：表示一群人或一些事物组成集合体。如：,family,。,3,）,物质名词,：表示无法分为个体物质、材料、食品、饮料、液体、气体、金属等名称名词，如：,pork,、,wood,、,bread,、,water,、,air,。,4,）,抽象名词,：表示动作、状态、品质、感情等抽象概念及学科、疾病。如：,work,。,Hunger,、,honesty,、,love,、,Chinese,、,success,、,HIV,。,个体名词和集体名词,能够用数目来计算，称为,可数名词,。,物质名词和抽象名词,普通无法用数目计算，称为,不可数名词,第5页,3,、复合名词,1,）复合名词：指有两个或两个以上词组成意义相对稳定名词,2,）复合名词主要由名词、动词、副词、形容词以及介词组合而来。,Outcome,（结果）,headmaster,（校长）,Rainfall,（降雨量）,grandfather,（爷爷吧）,Stepfather,（继父）,comeback,（复出）,Blackboard,（黑板）,birthday,（生日）,第6页,考点二 名词复数形式,1.,规则改变,组成方法,例词,在词尾加,-,s,girl,girls,pen,pens,以s，x，ch，sh结尾名词后加-es,bus,buses,box,boxes,watch,watches,dish,dishes,第7页,以f 或 fe 结尾名词，变f，fe 为v，再加-es,wife,wives,half,halves,shelf,shelves,thief,thieves,一些以f结尾词，直接加-s,roof,roofs(,屋顶,),belief,beliefs(,信念,),以辅音字母y结尾名词变y为i再加-es,city,cities,country,countries,family,families,party,parties,以元音字母y结尾名词，直接加-s,boy,boys,day,days,续表,组成方法,例词,以o结尾四个词(两菜、两人)加-es，其余都加-s,potato,potatoes,tomato,tomatoes,hero,heroes,Negro,Negroes,zoo,zoos,photo,photos,第8页,2.,不规则改变,3.,复合名词复数形式有两种,(1),中间有连字符或间隔复合名词，将中心词变为复数，如：,sisterinlawsistersinlaw(,嫂子,),boy classmate boy classmates,Passer-by,passers-by,（路人）,组成方法,例词,形式不变,(,单复数同形,),sheep,sheep,deer,deer,Chinese,Chinese,Japanese,Japanese,变内部元音字母,foot,feet,tooth,teeth,goose,geese man,men,mouse,mice,词尾加,-,en/-ren,child,children,ox,oxen,第9页,(2),将复合词中两个词都变为复数，此种复合词中第一个词,须是,man,或,woman,，如：,man worker men workers,woman teacher women teachers,4,特殊情况,(1),有些名词只有复数形式，如：,Clothes,shorts,，,pants,，,scissors(,剪刀,),，,goods,，,glasses(,眼镜,),(2),有些名词以,s,结尾，但不是复数形式，如：,第10页,news,，,maths,，,physics,，,politics,(3),有些物质名词或抽象名词单、复数形式表示不一样含义，如：,room(,空间,)a room(,房间,)work(,工作,)works(,著作,),Glass,（玻璃）,-a glass,（一个玻璃杯）,paper-a paper,（试卷）,Fish,（鱼）,-a fish,（一条鱼）,(4),不可数名词数量表示,不可数名词本身不可数，但可借助单位量词表示一定数量，,结构：,数词,/,冠词,+,量词,+of+,不可数名词,（量词能够是单数也可是复数）,a,piece,of bread/news/paper,一片面包,/,一则新闻,/,一张纸,two,pieces,of bread/news/paper,（两片面包,/,两则新闻,/,两张纸,第11页,初中惯用量词,a piece of,一张,(,一片，块，则，条,),a cup of,一茶怀,a kind of,一个,a glass of,一玻璃杯,a box of,一盒,a copy of,一份，一本,a bowl of,一碗,a basket of,一篮,a plate of,一盘,a bottle of,一瓶,a set of,一套,a type of,一个类型,a pile of(piles and piles of),一堆,(,一堆堆,),a group of,一队，一组，一群,第12页,还可用,much,，,little,，,a little of,，,a large amount/deal of,，,no,，,plenty of,等来修饰不可数名词，,some,，,any,既可修饰可数名词也可修饰不可数名词。,much money,，,plenty of water a little of air,some,（必定句）：,some milk,，,some apples,any,（疑,/,否）：,Are there any stamps,？,I dont have any money,(5),数词,-,名词,-,形容词组成复合形容词，,中间名词,不能用,复数形式而须用,单数形式,，如：,He is a fouryearold boy.,他是个,4,岁男孩。,(fouryearold,不能说成,fouryearsold),a fivefootdeep hole,一个五英尺深洞,第13页,考点三 名词全部格,1,表示有生命人或物名词全部格形式，在此名词词尾加,s,，,或直接加,。,(1),单数名词,加,s,Marys book,（,mary,书）,Lilys car,（丽丽车）,The dogs tail,（狗尾巴）,Marxs theory,（马克思理论）,(2),以,s,或,es,结尾复数名词,只加,，,不以,s,结尾复数名词,要加,s,，,the three girls father,这三个女孩父亲,the childrens presents,孩子们礼品,(3),表示几个人共有，仅在最终一个人名字后加,s,；,表示各自全部时，需在各个名字后加,s,，如：,Mary and Janes car(,她俩人共有车,),Marys and Janes cars(,她俩各自车,),第14页,(4),表示店铺、住宅、公共建筑等地点时，名词全部格后面,名词习惯上省略。如：,the barbers,the barbers shop,剪发店,to my aunts,to my aunts house,到我姑姑家,(5),有些指时间、距离、重量、价值、国家和城镇等无生命名词，,也能够加,s,组成全部格。如：,a weeks time,一周时间,Chinas population,中国人口,2,表示无生命东西全部格形式：名词,of,全部者，如：,the name of the zoo,动物园名字,第15页,3,双重全部格：即,of,s,或,of,名词性物主代词，如：,a book of my daughters,我女儿一本书,The friend of his is very kind.,他朋友非常友好。,考点四 名词句法功效,名词在句中能够作主语、宾语、宾语补足语、同位语、表语、状语、定语等。,1.,名词作定语，普通用单数形式。如：,girl students(,女学生,)paper flowers(,纸花,),2.,名词作定语时，个别情况用复数形式。如：,sports meeting(,运动会,),第16页,一、单项选择,1,(,山西,)Read the _carefully.They will help,you know how to use the popper.,A,Instructions B,decisions C,results,【,解析,】,本题考查名词在语境中利用。,instruction“,说明,”,；,decision“,决定,”,；,result“,结果,”,。由后句,“,它们会帮你知道怎样使用这台爆米花机,”,可判断本句为,“,认真读说明,”,，故,instructions,符合句意。,【,答案,】A,第17页,2,(,河北,)Cici enjoys dancing.Its one of her _.,A,prize B,prizes C,hobby D,Hobbies,【,解析,】,本题考查名词。,one of,后接名词复数，表示,“,中一个,”,，故排除,A,、,C,两项；,prize“,奖品,”,，,hobby“,兴趣,”,，跳舞是一个兴趣，故选,D,项。,【,答案,】D,第18页,3,(,天津,)For my homework I have to write a(n),_about the wonders of the world.,A,music B,picture,C,composition D,exam,【,解析,】,本题考查名词在语境中利用。,music“,音乐,”,；,picture“,图画,”,；,composition“,作文,”,；,exam“,考试,”,。,music,是不可数名词，不能用不定冠词,a/an,修饰，故排除,A,项；动词,write,不能和,picture,搭配，也应排除；家庭作业不可能是考试，,D,项也排除。故选,C,。,【,答案,】C,第19页,4,(,哈尔滨,)Boys and girls,，,feeling peaceful is the,first step to become _ in the exam.So please,take a deep breath and calm down.,A,runners B,winners C,players,【,解析,】,本题考查名词在语境中利用。,runner“,跑步者,”,；,winner“,获胜者,”,；,player“,运动员,”,。在考试中应成为获胜者，,故,winners,符合句意。,【,答案,】B,第20页,5,(,安徽,)I have great _ in learning math and,Im so worried.Could you help me?,Sure.Id be glad to.,A,trouble B,interest,C,joy D,fun,【,解析,】,本题考查名词使用方法。,have trouble/difficulty/problems(in)doing sth.“,做某事有困难,”,。,interest“,兴趣,”,；,joy“,高兴，观赏,”,；,fun“,乐趣,”,，均不符合题意。,【,答案,】A,第21页,6,(,南京,)Mrs Black,could you give me some advice,on how to write an application letter?,With pleasure.Remember that the letter should be,written in the formal _.,A,value B,style C,effect D,mood,【,解析,】,本题考查名词词义辨析。,value“,益处，价值,”,；,style“,格调，文体,”,；,effect“,影响，效果,”,；,mood“,情绪，心情,”,。由语境知,“,写申请信应用正式文体,”,。,【,答案,】B,第22页,7,(,重庆,)Could you please get me some _,？,Im hungry.,A,apple B,water C,bread D,egg,【,解析,】,本题考查名词使用方法。由第二句,Im hungry.(,我饿了。,),知空格处需填,“,吃东西,”,，故排除选项,B,；选项,A,、,D,均为可数名词，由题干中,some,判断需用可数名词复数或不可数名词，故排除,A,、,D,两项。,bread“,面包,”,，为不可数名词，符合题意。,【,答案,】C,第23页,8,(,武汉,)Im going to the supermarket.Let me get,you some fruit.,OK.Thanks for your _.,A,offer B,Information C,message D,order,【,解析,】,本题考查名词词义辨析。,offer“,提供，提议,”,；,information“,信息,”,；,message“,口信,”,；,order“,次序，订货，命令,”,。句意为,“,我要去超市。让我为你买些水果吧。,”“,好吧，谢谢你好意。,”,故选,A,。,【,答案,】A,第24页,9,(,上海,)These natural disasters have warned us that,everyone should start to protect the _immediately.,A,amusement B,development,C,environment D,government,【,解析,】,本题考查名词词义辨析。,amusement“,娱乐,”,；,development“,发展,”,；,environment“,环境,”,；,government“,政府,”,。句意为,“,这些自然灾害已经告诫我们每个人应立刻开始保护环境。,”,【,答案,】C,第25页,10,(,黄冈,)Mrs.Wang was sent to teach English in a,poor mountain village last year.,She said she would never forget some pleasant _,while working there.,A,experiments B,expressions,C,experiences D,emotions,【,解析,】,本题考查名词词义辨析。,experiment“,试验,”,；,expression“,表示,”,；,experience“,经历,”,；,emotion“,感情,”,。空格所在句句意为,“,她说她永远也不会忘记在那工作时一些美好经历。,”,故选,C,。,第26页,11,(,宁波,)Excuse me,where can I exchange _,？,Theres a bank on the second floor.,A,books B,food C,Money D,stamps,【,解析,】,本题考查名词词义辨析。依据答语,“,Theres a bank on the second floor.(,在二楼有一家银行。,)”,可知，要兑换是,“,钱,”,。故选,C,。,【,答案,】C,第27页,12,(,扬州,)Im sorry I went out for a smoke.I was,very tired.,Theres no _ for this while you are at work.,A,cause B,excuse C,matter D,choice,【,解析,】,本题考查名词词义辨析。,cause“,原因,”,；,excuse“,理由，借口,”,；,matter“,事情,”,；,choice“,选择,”,。由空格所在句句意,“,当你工作时这么做是没有理由,”,知选,B,。,【,答案,】B,第28页,13,(,陕西,)John wants to be a _,，,so he often,helps sick people in the hospital.,A,reporter B,doctor,C,scientist D,cook,【,解析,】,本题考查名词词义辨析。,reporter“,记者,”,；,doctor“,医生,”,；,scientist“,科学家,”,；,cook“,厨师,”,。由句意,“,所以他经常在医院里帮助病人,”,知约翰想成为一名医生，故选,B,。,【,答案,】B,第29页,14,(,内江,)I have trouble learning math this term.,You should pay more _to your teachers advice.,A,money,B,attention,C,time,【,解析,】,本题考查名词使用方法。,pay attention to.“,注意,”,，是固定短语，故选,B,。,【,答案,】B,第30页,15,(,盐城,)The two cities have reached an _to develop science and technology.,A,education,B,excitement,C,agreement,D,invention,【,解析,】,本题考查名词使用方法。,reach an agreement“,达成协议,”,，是固定搭配，故选,C,。,【,答案,】C,第31页,16,(,中考变式题,)Could you tell me something about the boy who helped you just now?,Sorry,I know nothing about him.We are_.,A,friends,B,neighbors,C,classmates,D,strangers,【,解析,】,由答语前面,“,对不起，我不认识他,”,，可知这里是指,“,陌生人,”,。,【,答案,】D,第32页,17,(,中考变式题,)I dont think looking after children is just _ work.,A,woman,B,womans,C,women,D,womens,【,解析,】,句意为,“,我认为照看孩子不但仅是女人工作。,”,由句意可判断此处应用名词全部格，又因为,woman,复数形式是,women,，故选,D,。,【,答案,】D,第33页,18,(,中考变式题,)Why are you still waiting in line?,Ive missed my _.,A,place,B,order,C,turn,D,time,【,解析,】,句意为,“,你为何依然在排队？,”“,我错过了我一次机会了。,”,place“,地方,”,；,order“,次序,”,；,turn“,轮到机会,”,；,time“,时间,”,。经过句意可知，只有,C,项符合题意，故答案为,C,。,【,答案,】C,第34页,19,(,中考变式题,)I hear you have to run for half an hour every day.,Right.It is one of the _ in my school.,A,choices B,plans C,hobbies D,rules,【,解析,】,句意为,“,我听说你天天必须跑步半小时。,”“,是，这是我们学校规则之一。,”,choices“,选择,”,；,plans“,计划,”,；,hobbies“,兴趣,”,；,rules“,规则,”,。所以选择答案,D,。,【,答案,】D,第35页,20,(,中考变式题,)_ mothers cant go to the meeting,because they have gone to New York on business.,A,Alice and Lilys,B,Alices and Lilys,C,Alices and Lily,【,解析,】A,选项是指她们共同母亲；,B,选项表示她们各自母亲；,C,选项没有这种表示形式，首先排除。由后句,they,可知，这里指是她们各自母亲，所以答案为,B,。,【,答案,】B,第36页,21,(,中考变式题,)Something is wrong with my _.I cant see anything around me.,A,nose,B,ears,C,eyes,D,mouth,【,解析,】,看不清周围东西，故应该为眼睛有毛病。,【,答案,】C,第37页,22,(,中考变式题,)The land in the southwest of China is in great need of _.,Yes,it hasnt rained for a long time there.,A,milk,B,tea,C,coffee,D,water,【,解析,】,依据答语可知西南很需要水，故答案选,D,。,【,答案,】D,第38页,23,(,中考变式题,)How far is your home from school?,Its about two _ walk.,A,hours,B,hours,C,hours,【,解析,】,本题考查名词全部格使用方法。两小时旅程表示是,“,two hours walk”,，,hour,需要变复数后加,“,”,，故选,C,。,【,答案,】C,第39页,24,(,中考变式题,)Im not sure about the meaning of the word.,Youd better look it up in a _.,A,letter B,dictionary,C,postcard D,notice,【,解析,】letter“,书信,”,；,dictionary“,字典、词典,”,；,postcard“,卡片,”,；,notice“,布告,”,，依据题意,“,我不知道这个词语意思。,”“,你最好查词典。,”,知答案选,B,。,【,答案,】B,第40页,25,(,中考变式题,)Whose computer doesnt work?,_,，,I think.,A,John has B,John does,C,John D,Johns,【,解析,】,句意为,“,谁计算机出毛病啦？,”“,约翰，我想。,”,故答语应用名词全部格形式，所以答案应选,D,。,【,答案,】D,第41页,26,(,中考预测题,)Oh,my God!We have missed the last bus.What shall we do?,Im afraid we have no _ but to take a taxi.,A,choice B,decision,C,reason D,idea,【,解析,】“have missed the last bus”,和,“,but to take a taxi”,可知是别无选择。句意是,“,哎，天啊，我们已经错过了最终一班车，我们应该怎么办呢？,”“,我想我们除了乘出租车别无选择了。,”,【,答案,】A,第42页,27,(,中考预测题,)Good morning,madam.Can I help you?,Sure,Id like _,，,please.,A,two cups of coffees,B,two cup of coffees,C,two cups of coffee,D,two cup of coffee,【,解析,】coffee,是不可数名词，不能加,s,，排除,A,和,B,；两杯应是,two cups,，排除,D,。故选,C,。,【,答案,】C,第43页,28,(,中考预测题,)Do you know the young lady over there?,Yes.Shes _ mother.,A,Lily and Lucy B,Lilys and Lucys,C,Lilys and Lucy D,Lily and Lucys,【,解析,】,依据空后,mother,可知是两人共有，两人共有某物时，只需要在后一个词后加,s,。句意是,“,你认识那儿那个年轻女士吗？,”“,是，她是莉莉和露西妈妈。,”,【,答案,】D,第44页,29,(,中考预测题,)After walking for more than half an hour,we decided to take _ rest.,A,a few minutes B,a few minutes,C,a little minutes D,a little minutes,【,解析,】minute,是可数名词由,a few,来修饰且要用复数形式，名词以,s,结尾时，全部格直接加,。句意是,“,走了半个多小时后，我们决定休息几分钟。,”,故选,B,。,【,答案,】B,第45页,30,(,中考预测题,)Where are the_,？,They are playing_ basketball on the playground.,A,man teachers;the B,men teachers;the,C,man teachers;/D,men teachers;/,【,解析,】man,作定语时，两个名词都要变复数；球类运动短语中，球类之前不可用冠词，故选,D,。句意是,“,男老师在哪儿？,”“,他们正在操场上打篮球。,”,【,答案,】D,第46页,31,(,中考预测题,)Betty has a silk _.She can sing very well.,A,voice,B,look,C,sound,D,noise,【,解析,】,依据,“,She can sing very well.”,可知她声音很好，人声音用,voice,表示。句意是,“,贝蒂声音好，她能够唱得非常好。,”,【,答案,】A,第47页,32,(,中考预测题,)Oh,there isnt enough_ for us on the bus.,No hurry.Lets wait for the next one.,A,floor B,ground,C,room D,place,【,解析,】,依据,on the bus,和答句可知是没有足够空间够我们用了。句意是,“,哎呀，公共汽车上没有我们足够空间了。,”“,别着急，让我们等下一趟吧。,”,【,答案,】C,33,(,中考预测题,)I saw many _ eating grass,第48页,on the hill.,A,horse B,cow C,deers D,sheep,【,解析,】many,后跟名词复数，,A,，,B,都不是复数，,deer,和,sheep,单复数相同，故答案选,D,。,【,答案,】D,二、依据句意及所给汉语意思写出所缺单词,(15,分,),1,(,苏州,)The Great Wall of China is one of the _(,奇迹,)of the world.,【,解析,】“,奇迹,”,为,wonder,，,one of,后接复数名词。,【,答案,】wonders,第49页,2,(,铜仁,)More and more _(,外国人,)come to visit China.,【,解析,】“,外国人,”,为,foreigner,；,more,是,many,比较级，后接名词复数。,【,答案,】foreigners,3,(,烟台,)After three _(,星期,)holiday,we came back to work.,【,解析,】,本题考查名词全部格使用方法。以,s,结尾复数名词全部格在,s,后加,“,”,。,【,答案,】weeks,第50页,4,(,黄冈,)To our great _(,诧异,),Tom failed to pass the graduation exam.,【,解析,】to ones surprise“,使某人诧异是,”,。,【,答案,】surprise,5,(,宁波,)He cant see the blackboard clearly,so he needs a pair of _(,眼镜,),【,解析,】a pair of glasses“,一副眼镜,”,。,【,答案,】glasses,第51页,6,(,扬州,)We should pay attention to our behavior and try to be good_(,公民,),【,解析,】,由主语,we,知，要填复数形式,citizens,。,【,答案,】citizens,7,(,兰州,)They have planted about five _(,千,)trees in and around the town in the past few years.,【,解析,】,英语中,hundred,，,thousand,，,million,，,billion,等词假如前面有基数词修饰，一律用单数，故填原形,thousand,。,【,答案,】thousand,第52页,8,(,中考变式题,)The camera was one of the greatest _(,创造,)in the 19th century.,【,解析,】,依据空前,“,one of the greatest”,可知用名词复数。句意是,“,摄影机是十九世纪最伟大创造之一。,”,【,答案,】inventions,9,(,中考变式题,)How many times do you brush your_(,牙齿,)every day?,【,解析,】tooth,复数形式是,teeth,。,【,答案,】teeth,第53页,10,(,中考变式题,)Please tell me the_(,胜利者,)telephone number.I want to interview him.,【,解析,】,句意是,“,请告诉我胜利者电话号码，我想采访他。,”,胜利者是,winner,，其全部格在其后加,s,。,【,答案,】winners,11,(,中考变式题,)There are many fresh_(,土豆,)in the supermarket.,【,解析,】,因句中有,many,many,后接名词复数，,potato,复数是,potatoes,。,【,答案,】potatoes,第54页,12,(,中考预测题,)Thank you very much for your_(,邀请,),But Im so sorry that I cant come to your party tomorrow.,【,解析,】,空白处前有,your,修饰，故要用名词形式，而,invite,名词是,invitation,。,【,答案,】invitation,13,(,中考预测题,)Take a short rest after two_(,小时,)hard work,and you wont feel too tired.,【,解析,】,前面有,two,，所以应该用,hour,复数形式,hours,名词全部格。,【,答案,】hours,第55页,14,(,中考预测题,)Great_(,改变,)have taken place in our hometown.,【,解析,】,句中谓语动词是,have taken place,，所以主语要用复数形式。,【,答案,】changes,15,(,中考预测题,)A powerful earthquake hit Wenchuan in _(,西南方,),Chinas Sichuan Province on May 12th.,【,解析,】,表示,“,偏方向,”,时，先说南北，再说东西，故西南方为,southwest,。,【,答案,】southwest,第56页,三、依据句意及所给首字母补全单词,(18,分,),1,(,芜湖,)A _is the fourth month of the year.,【,解析,】,一年第四个月份是,April,。,【,答案,】April,2,(,铜仁,)My h_ is collecting stamps.I have collected thousands of stamps.,【,解析,】,集邮是一个兴趣，故填,hobby,。,【,答案,】hobby,第57页,3,(,铜仁,)Mark Twain was born in the USA and English was his mother t _.,【,解析,】mother tongue“,母语,”,。由句意,“,马克,吐温出生于美国，英语是他母语。,”,可知答案。,【,答案,】tongue,4,(,成都,)My mother is a nurse.She works in a famous h _.,【,解析,】,由常识知护士工作地点是医院。,【,答案,】hospital,第58页,5,(,桂林,)If you are in danger,remember to dial(,拨,)the telephone n _110 at once.,【,解析,】,句意为,“,假如你碰到危险，记住立刻拨电话号码,110,。,”,故填,number,。,【,答案,】number,6,(,桂林,)Do you know what the p_ of China is now?,Its over 1.3 billion.,【,解析,】,由答语知，上句是问现在中国人口是多少，故填,population,。,【,答案,】population,第59页,7,(,中考变式题,)New Year is a traditional f_ for Chinese people.,【,解析,】,依据,New Year,和,traditional,可知是节日。句意是,“,新年对中国人来说是传统节日。,”,【,答案,】festival,8,(,中考变式题,)Tomorrow is my cousin