河北省石家庄市第一中学2011届高三英语补充试题新人教版.doc

石家庄市第一中学2011届高三英语补充试题

第一节 语音知识 (共5小题；每小题l分, 满分5分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中, 找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. vase A. balance B. command C. candle D. value
2. bank A. winter B. pencil C. anxious D. dance
3. count A. moustache B. country C. route D. south
4. refuse A. insist B. plastic C. reason D. Asia
5. collar A. particular B. charge C. smart D. far
第二节 语法和词汇知识(共15小题；每小题l分, 满分l5分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
6. —Is John in the office?
—I didn’t see ______ there.
A. anyone B. someone C. everyone D. each one
7. ––– Could I use your phone for a moment?
––– ______. Help yourself.
A. Take your time B. Forget it C. By all means D. Never mind
8. If you leave the club, you will not be ________ back in.
A. received B. admitted C. turned D. moved
9. He is the only person in the room who smokes______.
A. seriously B. tightly C. heavily D. closely
10. When the man came in, gun in hand, we all stood there, ________.
A. astonished B. astonishing C. being astonished D. having astonished
11. If the dog hadn’t woken us, we wouldn’t have noticed the fire and it _______ to the house next door.
A. could spread B. should have spread C. would spread D. might have spread
12. Life is ten percent what happens to you and ninety percent ________ you respond to it.
A. that B. whether C. how D. what
13. It’s really ____ fun to walk alone with _______ full moon hanging in the sky.
A. a; the B. a; 不填 C the; a D. 不填; a
14. —Beg your pardon, but I didn’t follow you.
—Oh, I ______ myself.
A. would talk to B. talked to C. had talked to D. was talking to
15. I arrived late and missed the flight. I________ the traffic to be so heavy.
A. hadn’t expected B. haven’t expected C. wouldn’t expect D. was expected
16. When you finish your work, don’t forget to put the tools back where they ________.
A. are B. will be C. were D. had been
17. It’s going to rain, Rose. Will you please help me ________ the clothes on the line?
A. get in B. get back C. get off D. get on
18. If nature doesn’t provide man with the necessary material, it is the laboratory ____ he will turn to for it.
A. where B. that C. which D. what
19. —Have you got any idea for the summer vacation?
—I don’t mind where we get ______ there’s sun, sea and beach.
A. as if B. as long as C. now that D. in order that
20. ––I promise my daughter ____ get a nice present on her birthday.
––I think it will be a big surprise to her.
A. shall B. must C. might D. need
第三节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题l. 5分, 满分30分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Recently, my husband and I had the opportunity to do something good for two people who were complete strangers to us. It made us feel so good to be able to do it that I thought I should 21 . We were traveling down to Mexico for Thanksgiving week with our family. 22 we were sitting in the 23 first two seats in the first row of first class waiting for the plane to take off, I 24 heard one of the flight attendants (空乘) telling 25 that there was a couple sitting in the 26 of the plane who had just been married the previous day and were 27 off on their honeymoon. They had 28 their flight eight months in 29 but, owing to some schedule changes, had not been able to get 30 together, and no one else on the plane was 31 to move and the bride was in 32 .
I turned to my husband and told him what I heard. We 33 agreed and I called the flight attendant 34 to tell her that we’d be happy to give up our seats to this couple. The flight attendant seemed amazed and said “Really? Are you sure?” We said “Absolutely !”
So, we 35 to the back of the plane in separate seats. The flight attendants were extremely 36 and took good care of us even though we were no longer sitting in first 37 , and we both made friends with the people sitting around us, who, as it 38 didn’t know why the young woman was crying or that they were newly married, and had a great flight. I had to go back to the front of the plane to 39 up a forgotten item at one point during the flight and 40 that the couple were sitting very close together, happily enjoying champagne. It really made my day and Thanksgiving week get off to such a wonderful start !
21. A. share B. show C. say D. prove
22. A. Since B. After C. Before D. Though
23. A. quite B. same C. very D. just
24. A. carelessly B. accidentally C. happily D. sadly
25. A. others B. us C. them D. everyone
26. A. front B. middle C. head D. back
27. A. getting B. heading C. taking D. hurrying
28. A. fixed B. booked C. checked D. got
29. A. air B. time C. church D. advance
30. A. seats B. champagne C. food D. tickets
31. A. interested B. willing C. eager D. friendly
32. A. comfort B. surprise C. tears D. fear
33. A. immediately B. differently C. finally D. unbelievably
34. A. up B. off C. over D. out
35. A. left B. looked C. returned D. moved
36. A. beautiful B. careful C. thoughtful D. grateful
37. A. class B. flight C. seat D. plane
38. A. went on B. turned out C. got along D. took off
39. A. pick B. give C. clean D. look
40. A. told B. informed C. observed D. heard
第二部分 阅读理解(共25小题；第一节每小题2分, 第二节每小题l分, 满分45分)
第一节 阅读下列短文。从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
It was my first day at school in London and I was half-excited and half-frightened. On my way to school I wondered what sort of questions the other boys would ask me and rehearsed (practiced) all the answers: “I am nine years old. I was born here but I haven’t lived here since I was two. I was living in Farley. It’s about thirty miles away. I came back to London two months ago.” I also wondered if it was the custom for boys to fight strangers like me, but I was tall for my age. I hoped they would decide not to risk it.
No one took any notice of me before school. I stood in the center of the playground, expecting someone to say “hello”, but no one spoke to me. When a teacher called my name and told me where my classroom was, one or two boys looked at me but that was all the curiosity my arrival aroused.
My teacher was called Mr Jones. There were 42 boys in the class, so I didn’t stand out there, either, until the first lesson of the afternoon. Mr Jones was very fond of Charles Dickens and he had decided to read aloud to us from David Copperfield, but first he asked several boys if they knew Dickens’ birthplace, but no one guessed right. A boy called Brian, the biggest in the class, said: “Timbuktu”, and Mr Jones went red in the face. Then he asked me. I said: “Portsmouth”, and everyone stared at me because Mr Jones said I was right. This didn’t make me very popular, of course.
“He thinks he’s clever,” I heard Brian say.
After that, we went out to the playground to play football. I was in Brian’s team, and he obviously had Dickens in mind because he told me to go in goal. No one ever wanted to be the goalkeeper.
“He’s big enough and useless enough,” Brian said when someone asked him why he had chosen me.
I suppose Mr Jones remembered Dickens, too, because when the game was nearly over, Brian pushed one of the players on the other team, and he gave them a penalty. As the boy kicked the ball hard along the ground to my right, I threw myself down instinctively and saved it. All my team crowded round me. My bare knees were grazed and bleeding. Brian took out a handkerchief and offered it to me.
“Do you want to join my gang (team)?” he said.
At the end of the day, I was no longer a stranger.
41. The writer prepared to answer all of the following questions EXCEPT “________”.
A. How old are you? B. Where are you from?
C. Do you want to join my gang? D. When did you come back to London?
42. We can learn from the passage that ________.
A. boys were usually unfriendly to new students
B. the writer was not greeted as he expected
C. Brian praised the writer for his cleverness
D. the writer was glad to be a goalkeeper
43. The underlined part “I didn’t stand out” in paragraph 3 means that the writer was not ________.
A. noticeable B. welcome C. important D. outstanding
44. The writer was offered a handkerchief because ________.
A. he threw himself down and saved the goal B. he pushed a player on the other team
C. he was beginning to be accepted D. he was no longer a new comer
B
Here are six steps to better studying.
Pay attention in class
Do you have trouble paying attention in class? Are you sitting next to a loud person? Tell your teacher or parents about any problem that is preventing you from paying attention.
Take good notes
Write down facts that your teacher mentions or writes on the board. Try to use good handwriting so you can read your notes later. It’s a good idea to keep your notes organized by subject.
Plan ahead for tests and projects
Waiting until Thursday night to study for Friday’s test will make it hard to do your best. One of the best ways to make sure that doesn’t happen is to plan ahead. Write down your test dates. You can then plan how much to do after school each day, and how much time to spend on each topic.
Break it up
When there’s a lot to study, it can help to break things into several parts. Let’s say you have a spelling test on 20 words. Instead of thinking about all of the words at once, try breaking them down into five-word groups and work on one or two different groups each night.
Ask for help
You can’t study effectively if you don’t understand the material. Be sure to ask your teacher for help. If you’re at home when the confusion occurs, your mom or dad might be able to help.
Sleep tight
So the test is tomorrow and you’ve followed your study plan—but suddenly you can’t remember anything! Don’t panic. Your brain needs time to digest all the information you’ve given it. Try to get a good night’s sleep and you’ll be surprised by what comes back to you in the morning.
45. We know from the passage that a loud person is .
A. a student who always answers questions loudly in class
B. someone who likes to talk with others in a loud voice
C. a student who likes speaking with others in class
D. a person who makes a lot of noise in public places
46. According to the author, which of the following is an effective studying method?
A. Don’t try to review everything you have learned in one go.
B. Try to review what you’ve learned in one go.
C. To read all your notes the night before the test.
D. Try to remember everything on the first try.
47. If you don’t understand what you have learnt, you can .
A. read your notes over and over again B. turn to people around you for help
C. put aside the material for later review D. ask your teacher to explain it the next day
48. By saying “Sleep tight”, what does the author mean?
A. Sleep again after waking up. B. Sleep holding your breath deep.
C. Get a good night’s sleep. D. Go to sleep early every night.
C
Mouth bacteria grow fast in airless conditions. Oxygen rich saliva (唾液) keeps their numbers down. When we sleep, for example, the saliva stream slows, and sulfur (硫) producing bacteria gains the upper hand, producing classic “morning breath”.
　　Alcohol drinking, too much talking, breathing through the mouth during exercise, anything that dries the mouth produces bad breath. So can stress, though it’s not understood why. Some people’s breath turns sour every time they go on a job interview.
　　Saliva flow gradually slows with age, which explains why the elderly have more bad breath trouble than younger people do. Babies, however, who make plenty of saliva and whose mouths contain relatively few bacteria have characteristically sweet breath.
　　For most of us, the simple, dry mouth variety of bad breath is easily cured. Eating or drinking starts saliva and sweeps away many of the bacteria. Breakfast often stops morning breath.
　　Those with constant dry mouth find that it helps to keep gum, hard candy, or a bottle of water or juice around. Brushing the teeth wipes out dry mouth bad breath because it clears away many of the offending bacteria.
　　Surprisingly, one thing that rarely works is mouthwash. The liquid can mask bad breath smell with its own smell, but the effect lasts no more than an hour. Some mouthwashes claim to kill the bacteria responsible for bad breath. The trouble is, they don’t necessarily reach all offending germs. Most bacteria are well protected from mouthwash under thick layers of mucus (粘液). If the mouthwash contains alcohol—as most do—it can worsen the problem by drying out the mouth.
49. Which of the following is mentioned as one of the causes of bad breath?
A. Tooth trouble.　　 B. Sulfur rich food.　　 C. Mental pressure.　 D. Too much exercise.
50. According to the passage, alcohol has something to do with bad breath mainly because ________.
　 A. it keeps offending bacteria from reproducing
　 B. its smell adds to bad breath
　 C. it kills some helpful bacteria
D. it affects the normal flow of saliva
51. Mouthwashes are not an effective cure for bad breath mainly because ________.
　 A. they can’t mask the bad odor long enough
　 B. they can’t get to all the offending bacteria
　 C. their strong smell mixes with bad breath and makes it worse
　 D. they can’t cover the thick layers of mucus
52. We can infer from this passage that ________.
　 A. offensive breath can’t easily be cured
　 B. elderly people are less offended by bad breath
　 C. heavy drinkers are less affected by bad breath
D. offensive breath is less affected by alcohol
D
New York State has passed the USA’s first state law banning motorists talking on hand-held cell phones (手机). The ban will begin November 1st, although drivers caught using hand-held cell phones will be given only warnings during the first month.
First-time violators (违法者) will face a ＄100 fine. A second time call for a ＄200 fine and every violation after that will cost＄500.
At least a dozen localities (地方) have established bans, starting in 1999; and 40 states have had bans proposed but no