七年级英语上册复习提纲.doc

外研版七年级上册知识归纳
MODULE 1
一、 同义句
1. My name's Daming. = I'm Daming.
2. I'mfrom England. = I come from England.
3. Are you a new student. ≈ Are you new?
4. Nice to meet you. = Nice to see you. =Glade to meet you. = Glade to see you.
5. What's you name. = May I have you name.
二、 特殊疑问句
—What's you name. —How old are you? = Can you tell me your age?
—My name is .... = What's your age?
—I'm twelve years old.
—Where are you from? —What class are you in?
—I'm from... —I'm in Class One, Grade One.
三、 单词短语
1. practise + ding sth.
2.with＆and A and B go to the bank.
A with B goes to the bank.
四、 形容性物主代词
I--my you--your he--his she--her it--its
we--our you--your they--them
MODULE 2
一、 单词
职业：doctor manager secretary worker teacher
工作地点：factory hospital hotel office school university
二、 短语
basketball
football
tennis
table tennis
the piano

ride a bike\horse
speak English\Japanese\Chinese
sing (a song)
swim

play

factories
cities
universities
secretaries

two
a photo\picture of my family
a university
an office

三、语法(can)
Can do sth.
I can\can't ride a bike.
Can you ride a bike?
Yes, I can.\No, I can't.
四、句子
What does your ... do?=What is\are you ...'s job?=What is your ...?
He\She is a ... They're ...
MODULE 3
一、 单词
1. building in school: classroom dining hall gym library office science lab
2. something: blackboard book classroom computer desk dictionary football
library picture television
3. numbers: thirteen fourteen fifteen sixteen seventeen eighteen nineteen
thirty forty fifty sixty seventy eighty ninety
4. 介词：next to ≈ near behind ≠ in front of in on under
5. in front of:在......前面
in the front of:在......里面的前面
6.right 正确的≠wrong
右边的≠left
二、 语音 er、or、ur发/ə/
三、 语法(There be)
1. there is/are +sth./sb. + sw.
2. How many + n. + are there + sw.
----Are there any school offices?
----Yes, there are. There are some offices.
----Is there a computer on Miss Li's desk?
----No, there isn't.
注意：1.就近原则：
There is some meat and two apples on the desk.
2.名词所有格：
Miss Li's her
Lily and Lucy's 两人共有的 eg: Lily and Lucy's father.
Lily's and Lucy's 两人各有的 Lily's and Lucy's fathers.
MODULE 4
一、 family members:
aunt uncle grandma grandmother grandpa grandfather mother father mum dad sister brother
about sth.
with sb.
二、 短语句型
talk
Thank you for your email.
thank (sb.) for sth.
thank (sb.) for doing sth.
your help.
helping me.
to sb.
it again
say
asking me.
inviting me.
Make a family tree for your family.
----How many people are there in your family?
----There are four. There are my mum and dad, my sister and me.
----Have you got an aunt?/any .....?
----Yes,I have./No,I haven't.
----Have you got a small family or a big family?
----I've got a big family.(选择疑问句)
or的用法：① 或；
② 并列否定：I don't like swimming or dancing.
MODULE 5-6
一、 单词
1. orange 橙汁 have some orange ［U］
橙色 the oranges are orange ［C］
橙子 This is an orange ［C］
2. Kind 善良 He is very kind.
种类=tyre a kind / type of fruit two kinds /types of fruits
3. gym: 不受天气影响的室内体育馆、健身房或运动馆
stadium: 周围有看台的露天大型运动场
4. healthy ≠ unhealthy keep/stay healthy
in good health ≠ in poor/bad health
5.
be healthy = be in health
good for one health ≠ bad for one health
条件
变化形式
例词
一般情况
+ - s
shops
单词以s、x、ch、sh结尾
+ - es
buses
以辅音字母+y结尾
去y为i + -es
city-cities
单词以“o”结尾
有生命
+ - es
tomatoes
无生命
+ - s
zoos
一些以‘f’或‘fe’结尾的单词
把’f‘或’fe‘变成’ves'
knife-knives
二、 短语
be on
film star
football matches
piano lesson
see a film
watch a magic show
ride a bike /horse
stay at home
the photo
the fridge
China / Beijing
2008
the day
the morning
spring
see a film / see films = go to the cinema
on
at
the phone
the playground
Sunday
a sunny day
the morning of June 1st
in
the party
the stadium
Sun theatre
New Times Cinema
Garden Hotel
night

----Have you got any ......?
----Yes,we have./No,we haven't
三、 句型
Would you like sth.
to do sth.
Let's do sth.
What's the price of......?
Best wish to sb.
for teachers' day

希望别人得到肯定回答的疑问句用'some'
eg: Do you have some money for me?
I have no time.
I don't have time.

please
let
would
could
can
must
do
does
a cup of tea
a glass of water
a can of coke
a bottle of juice
a bowl of rice
a piece of meat
to do sth.
want
would like
ask/invite sb.
teach
tell
四、区别

do sth.

like
practice
Thank you for
finish
star
My hobby is
favourite sport is
two cups of tea
two glasses of water
two cans of coke
two bottles of juice
two bowls of rice
two pieces of meat
doing sth.

MODULE 7
a break
have Chinese/a Chinese lesson
breakfast/lunch/dinner/supper
一、 短语
about sth.谈论某事
talk to sb. 跟某人谈话（一方讲一方听）
sth.(my homework)
to do sth.(to do my homework)
doing sth.(doing my homework)
sth.(my homework)
doing sth.(doing my homework)
finish
start
with sb. 跟某人谈话（双方都讲）

What about/How about you
doing sth.

get up≠go to bed
go home≠leave home(for)
study science/history/chemistry/maths/...
二、 语法
①时间表达法：
（问时间具体几点钟）
____ What's the time?
What time it is?
直 读 法 ： It's two ten. (2:10)
____ 逆 读 法 ： ①It's ten past two.(2:10) ≤30'
②It's ten to ten. (2:50) >30'
整点表达法：It's two o'clock. (2:00)
a quarter past two 2:15
a quarter to two 2:45
half past two 2:30
注意： (不用介词）
half an hour
cut the apple into two halves
1. 2.

When do you get up?
What time do you get up?
When is your birthday / the film?(问日、月、年或某事何时发生）

（问具体几点钟做某事）I get up at 7:30.
3.

②一般现在时（1）
【No. 1】一般现在时的功能
　　1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。eg：The sky is blue.
　　2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。 eg：I get up at six every day.
　　3.表示客观现实。 eg：The earth goes around the sun.
【No. 2】一般现在时的构成
　　1. be动词：主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。eg：I am a boy.
　　2.行为动词：主语+行为动词(+其它)。 eg：We study English.
【No. 3】否定句
1. be动词的变化:主语+ be + not +其它。 eg：He is not a worker.
2.行为动词的变化:主语+ don't( doesn't ) +V原形(+其它)。eg：I don't like bread.
MODULE 8
一、 短语句型
be different from ask sb. (not) to do sth. have a habit of ding sth.
get sth. from sb. by her favourite singers a box of candies/chocolates
(当物为代词时，只能
用to或for的句型）
on television wear silk shirts a pair of jeans/trainers/glasses/shoes
send/give sth. to sb. make/buy/choose sth. for sb.
many【C】
much【U】
lots of
a lot of
=send/give sb. sth. =make/buy/choose sb. sth.
肯定或否定句
【C】或【U】肯定句

二、 语法
①一般现在时（2）
【No. 1】一般现在时中第三人称行为动词的变化规律
规则
动词原形
第三人称单数形式
一般动词后词加s
play
plays
以s、x、ch、sh结尾加es
guess
guesses
以辅音字母加o结尾加es
go
goes
以辅音字母加y结尾去y为ies
study
studies
②形容词性物主代词
人称
单 数
复 数
主格
形容性物主代词
主格
形容性物主代词
第一人称
I
my
we
our
第二人称
you
your
you
your

第三人称
he
his

they

their
she
her
it
its
usually、always、often、never + n.
be + usually、always、often、never
③频度副词用法

MODULE 9
一、 单词
① Names of the animals
camel elephant giraffe kangaroo monkey--monkeys
Snake panda lion zebra polar bear wolf--wolves
in
② 大洲及动物居住地
Asia Africa Europe Oceania America North/South America
Asian African European Oceanian American
in the desert / forest / grassland / jungle / sea / wild the Arctic
5 thousand
thousands of students
二、 短语
climb trees
eat leaves / grass / meat
stay healthy
keep healthy
go and do sth. = go to do sth.
every + 复数名词
15 kilos of bamboo
be from = come from
+ V三 . 单 .
every morning /day
everyone / everybody
more animals
many
some
two
my grandparents
the zoo
visit

三、 语法
①一般现在时（3）
【No. 1】一般疑问句
1.be动词的变化：Be +主语+其它。eg：-Are you a student?
-Yes. I am. / No, I'm not.
2.行为动词的变化：Do( Does ) +主语+动词原形+其它。eg：- Do you often play football?
- Yes, I do. / No, I don't.
MODULE 10
一、 单词短语
connect sth. to sth. write a name for it on the computer/phone/television
save the document save one's life write one's homework go online/offline send email and photos make travel plans check the train timetable
get information（a piece of information) download music visit one website
on/from the Internet at/on weekends/weekdays/the weekend/weekday
switch on/off turn on/off a kind/two kinds of music
different/all kinds of music monitor(班长、显示器) mouse→mice老鼠
say sth. talk about sth./with sb./to sb. speak+language →mouses鼠标
tell sb. sth./sb. to do sth./a story sometimes/some times/sometime
二、 语法
①一般现在时（4）
【No. 1】特殊疑问句　　
1.be动词的变化：疑问词+一般疑问句。eg：Where is my bike?
2.行为动词的变化：疑问词+一般疑问句。eg：How does your father go to work?

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