初中英语代词名师优质课获奖市赛课一等奖课件.ppt

宇轩图书,目 录,本幻灯片资料仅供参考，不能作为科学依据，如有不当之处，请参考专业资料。,考点知识精讲,首 页,宇轩图书,上一页,下一页,本幻灯片资料仅供参考，不能作为科学依据，如有不当之处，请参考专业资料。,考点完全攻略,宇轩图书,上一页,下一页,首 页,本幻灯片资料仅供参考，不能作为科学依据，如有不当之处，请参考专业资料。,考 点 训 练,宇轩图书,上一页,下一页,首 页,本幻灯片资料仅供参考，不能作为科学依据，如有不当之处，请参考专业资料。,代词,考点知识精讲,考点训练,第1页,代词单复数,单数,复数,代词分类,第一,人称,第二,人称,第三,人称,第一,人称,第二,人称,第三,人称,人称,代词,主格,I,you,he,，,she,，,it,we,you,they,宾格,me,you,him,，,her,，,it,us,you,them,物主代词,形容,词性,my,your,his,，,her,，,its,our,your,their,名词性,mine,yours,his,，,hers,，,its,ours,yours,theirs,反身代词,myself,your,self,himself,，,herself,，,itself,our,selves,your,selves,them,selves,第2页,指示代词,this,，,that,等,these,，,those,等,疑问代词,who,，,whom,，,whose,，,what,，,which,等,关系代词,who,，,whom,，,whose,，,which,，,that,等,不定代词,each,，,everyone,，,everybody,，,everything,，,some,，,someone,，,somebody,，,something,，,few,，,a few,，,little,，,a little,，,none,，,all,相互,代词,宾格,each other,，,one another,全部格,each others,，,one anothers,第3页,考点一 人称代词,1,人称代词有主宾格、人称和单复数改变，在句中起代表人和事物作用，详见下表。,数,单数,复数,人称,第一人称,第二人称,第三人称,第一人称,第二人称,第三人称,格,主格,I,you,he,/she/,it,we,you,they,宾格,me,you,him,/her/,it,us,you,them,第4页,2.,人称代词使用方法,(1),主格在句中作主语。,We study English every day.,我们天天都学英语。,(2),宾格在句中作宾语或表语。,I teach them English.,我教他们英语。,Who is knocking on the door?,谁在敲门？,Its me.,我。,(3)it,使用方法。,用作形式主语或形式宾语。,第5页,It is important for us to learn English well.,对我们来说学好英语很主要。,I found it is important to learn English well.,我发觉学好英语很主要。,用于指时间、人、天气和距离等。,Its cloudy today.(,天气,),今天多云。,用于强调句中。,It is Li Ming who is a doctor.,当医生是李明。,代表前面提到过事物。,I have a new pen.It is very beautiful.,第6页,我有一支新钢笔，它很漂亮。,用于一些固定句型中。,Its time(for sb.)to do sth.,It is,时间段,since.,It takes sb.some time to do sth.,Its kind of sb.to do sth.,(4),两个或两个以上人称代词并列使用时，单数人称次序常为,231(,即你,他,我,),，复数人称次序为,123(,即我们,你们,他们,),。,(5)I,永远要大写，不论在句前还是句中,.we you they,第7页,34,(,中考变式题,)How is your father?Please say hello to _ for me.,A,she,B,him,C,it,D,her,【,解析,】,本题考查代词使用方法。上文问询第三人称,your father,，下文用,him,指代,father,。,【,答案,】B,第8页,44,(,中考预测题,)Dont wear jeans,or _ wont be allowed to go to the concert.,A,I,B,you,C,they,【,解析,】,本题考查人称代词使用方法。本句是祈使句，故主语为,you,。句意为,“,不要穿牛仔裤，不然你将不被允许听音乐会。,”,【,答案,】B,第9页,32,(,中考变式题,)Do you know everyone from Class One?,Er.,I know some of _.,A,they,B,their,C,theirs,D,them,【,解析,】some of them“,他们当中一些,”,，用宾格，所以答案为,D,。,【,答案,】D,第10页,49,(,中考预测题,)There is still a copy of the book in the library.Will you go and borrow _,？,No,Id rather buy one in the bookstore.,A,one,B,it,C,another,【,解析,】,本题考查代词使用方法。句意为,“,图书馆还有一本这本书副本，你能去借来吗？,”,，特指上文提到事物用,it,。,【,答案,】B,第11页,5,(,青岛,),Harry,Potter,is so interesting a book that lots of teenagers like to read _.,A,it B,this,C,that D,one,【,解析,】,本题考查代词。指代上文提到事物本身，用代词,it,。句意为,“,哈利,波特,是如此有趣一本书，以至于许多青少年喜欢读它。,”,【,答案,】A,第12页,4,(,乌鲁木齐,)All of us find _necessary to take exercise every day.,A,this B,that,C,them D,it,【,解析,】,本题考查代词使用方法。由句意,“,我们全部人都发觉天天锻炼是有必要,”,可知，动词,find,后可用,it,作形式宾语，而将真正宾语,(,动词不定式短语,),放到宾语补足语后面。,【,答案,】D,第13页,可用来泛指普通人，故译成汉语时无须译成,“,我们,”“,你们,”“,他们,”,。,she,惯用来代指国家、月亮、大地等。,考点二 物主代词,物主代词是表示所相关系代词，有,“,形容词性,”,和,“,名词性,”,之分。名词性物主代词多数是由形容词性物主代词后加,-s,组成。但,his,和,its,两种形式一样,(,后边只要一个,s),，而,my,则变为,mine,。,数,单数,复数,人称,第一,人称,第二,人称,第三,人称,第一,人称,第二,人称,第三,人称,格,形容词性物主代词,my,your,his,/her/,its,our,your,their,名词性物主代词,mine,yours,his,/hers/,its,ours,yours,theirs,第14页,1.,形容词性和名词性物主代词虽都译成,“,”,，但形容词性物主代词只能作定语，后边须有名词；而名词性物主代词后边不可再加名词，它在句中可作主语、宾语或表语。,“,名词性物主代词形容词性物主代词名词,”,。,Is that your bag?,那是你包吗？,No,it is hers.(hers,her bag),不是，是她。,2,在,“,拍、打、拉某人身体某部分,”,句型中，虽译文有,“,我,”,、,“,你,”,之意，但英语中都不用物主代词，而要用,the,。,hit sb.in the face,，,take sb.by the hand,，,catch sb.by the arm,，,hit sb.on the nose/head,第15页,3,名词性物主代词与,of,连用可作定语。,The handwriting of hers is very good.,她字写得很好。,4,物主代词前不能有,this,that,，,some,a,an,，,the,等词修饰。,如不能说,the my right hand,。,考点三 反身代词,反身代词是表示或强调本身代词，有些人称和数之分。第一、二人称反身代词由,“,形容词性物主代词,self(,单数,),或,selves(,复数,)”,组成；第三人称则由,“,宾格人称代词,self(,单数,),或,selves(,复数,)”,组成。,第16页,3,(,山西,)The book might be my sisters.Hemingway is _favorite author.,A,his,B,her,C,my,【,解析,】,本题考查物主代词使用方法。由空格所在句句意,“,海明威是她最喜欢作家,”,可知此处指,“,我姐姐,/,妹妹,”,，故用形容词性物主代词,her,。,【,答案,】B,第17页,2,(,苏州,)Can I use your bike this afternoon,？,_is under repair.,No problem.Heres the key.,A,My B,Mine,C,Me D,I,【,解析,】,本题考查物主代词使用方法。由空格所在句句意,“,我自行车正在修理,”,可知此处用物主代词，故排除,C,、,D,两项；空格后无名词，由此判断应使用名词性物主代词。,【,答案,】B,第18页,6,(,天津,)Is this _ruler?,No._is over there.,A,her,；,Her B,her,；,Hers,C,hers,；,Hers D,hers,；,Her,【,解析,】,本题考查物主代词使用方法。形容词性物主代词作定语，后接名词；名词性物主代词作主语、宾语、表语等，后面不能接名词。第一个空后有名词，要用形容词性物主代词；第二个空作主语，要用名词性物主代词。故选,B,。,【,答案,】B,第19页,21,(,重庆,)Please send _best wishes to Mary.,A,I,B,me,C,my,D,mine,【,解析,】,本题考查物主代词使用方法。由题干中,best wishes(,最美好祝福,),知其前需用形容词性物主代词,my,作定语。,【,答案,】C,第20页,25,(,中考变式题,)Excuse me,is this Lucys book?,No,this is _._ is over there.,A,mine;Hers B,my;Her,C,my;Hers D,mine;Her,【,解析,】,本题考查代词使用方法。名词性物主代词形容词性物主代词名词。名词性物主代词可独立作句子主语、表语或宾语，而形容词性物主代词则不能，其后必须跟名词。故选,A,。,【,答案,】A,第21页,数,人称,单数,复数,第一人称,myself,ourselves,第二人称,yourself,yourselves,第三人称,himself,themselves,herself,itself,1.,反身代词基本使用方法是在句子中作宾语或表语。惯用在动词,enjoy,，,teach,，,help,，,buy,，,wash,，,hurt,，,be,，,look after,等词后以及一些介词后。如：,buy oneself sth.(,为自己购置某物,),、,enjoy oneself(,过得愉快,),、,help oneself to some food(,随便吃点食物,),、,teach oneself(,自学,),、,wash oneself(,自己洗澡,),、,look after oneself(,自己照料自己,),。,第22页,2,在句子中作主语或宾语同位语，用来加强语气，表示,“,亲自，本人,”,，普通置于被说明词之后；作主语同位语时，还可放在句末。,Lucy herself told me the news.,露西亲自告诉我这个消息。,3,反身代词有时可作主语或表语。,Both my brother and myself enjoy playing football.,我哥哥和我都很喜欢踢足球。,4,反身代词不可作定语。假如想表示,“,属于某人自己,”,时，多用,“,名词,of ones own”,或,“ones own,名词,”,形式。,Children need toys of their own.,第23页,孩子们需要有自己玩具。,5,若宾语与主语指同一个人，则用反身代词作宾语；若宾语与主语不是指同一个人，则用人称代词宾格作宾语。,Did she buy herself a new watch?,她给自己买了一块新手表吗？,Did her father buy her a new book?,她父亲给她买了一本新书吗？,考点四 指示代词,指示代词是用于指代上下文中所出现人或事代词，表,“,这个,”,、,“,那个,”,、,“,这些,”,、,“,那些,”,等概念，有单复数之分。以下表：,第24页,7,(,哈尔滨,),I,Believe,I,Can,Fly,is a nice song by R,Kelly.This song tells us that believing in _ is very important.,A,themselves,B,ourselves,C,itself,【,解析,】,本题考查反身代词使用方法。,themselves“,他们自己,”,；,ourselves“,我们自己,”,；,itself“,它自己,”,。由空格所在句句意,“,这首歌告诉我们相信我们自己是很主要,”,可知选,B,项。,【,答案,】B,第25页,16,(,河南,)Will you take part in the English speech competition tomorrow?,Sure.I see it as a chance to prove _.,A,myself B,me,C,yourself D,you,【,解析,】,本题考查反身代词使用方法。题中用反身代词,“myself(,我自己,)”,作动词,prove,宾语。,【,答案,】A,第26页,29,(,中考变式题,)Help _ to some cakes,Jim.,Thank you.,A,you,B,your,C,yourself,D,yourselves,【,解析,】,本题考查反身代词使用方法。,help oneself to.,意为,“,随便吃点,”Jim,是一个人，应该用,yourself,。故答案选,C,。,【,答案,】C,第27页,23,(,中考变式题,)Who teaches _ English?,No one.I teach _.,A,you;myself,B,your;myself,C,you;me,【,解析,】,本题考查宾格代词和反身代词使用。,teach,sb.,sth.“,教某人某事,/,物,”,，,teach,后接双宾语；,teach oneself“,自学,”,。故选择,A,。,【,答案,】A,第28页,单数形式,复数形式,this,这个,that,那个,these,这些,those,那些,it,它，这，那,such如此(事),such如此(事),same一样(人、事),same一样(人、事),1.this,和,these,用于指距离较近事物或人，,that,和,those,用于指较远事物或人。如：,This picture is clear and that picture is not clear.,这张图画很清楚，而那张图画不清楚。,2,指示代词在句中可作主语、表语、宾语或定语。如：,Those flowers are red.(,作定语,),那些花是红。,第29页,3,打电话时用,that,问对方是谁，用,this,做自我介绍。如：,This is Mary speaking.Whos that?,我是玛丽，你是谁？,4,that(those),能够代替前面提到名词，以免重复，,this(these),不能。如：,The population of China is larger than that of India.,中国人口比印度多。,Some TV sets made in China are just as good as those made in Japan.,一些中国制造电视机和日本制造一样好。,第30页,拓展：指示代词,such,与,same,使用方法：,(1),指示代词,such,表示,“,如此，如此事物,”,，含有名词和形容词性质。如：,I dont like such a book.,我不喜欢这么书。,such,作定语时，它所修饰名词之前如有不定冠词，则这个不定冠词应放在,such,之后，如：,such a man,，,such a play,。,(2)same(,一样,),也是指示代词。使用时，,same,之前必须用冠词,the,。它也含有名词和形容词性质，在句中作主语、宾语、表语、定语、状语等。如：,第31页,Thank you all the same.,还是要谢谢你。,考点五 疑问代词,疑问代词,who,whom,whose,what,和,which,都是用来组成特殊疑问句。,who,通常作主语和表语，,whom,作宾语。,注：在口语中,who,能够替换,whom,，不过当介词前置时就必须用,whom,。如：,For whom did you wait just now?,刚才你等谁呢？,考点六 普通不定代词及复合不定代词,1,普通不定代词,第32页,38,(,中考预测题,)Do you know _ the man with sunglasses is?,Im not sure.Maybe a reporter.,A,who B,what,C,where D,how,【,解析,】,答句中,reporter,指职业，问询职业应用疑问词,what,。,【,答案,】B,第33页,(1),初中阶段惯用普通不定代词，列表以下：,(2),普通不定代词使用方法,some,与,any,some,和,any,均表示,“,一些,”,，既可修饰可数名词，也可修饰不可数名词；,some,普通用于必定句中，,any,多用于疑问句、否定句和条件句中。但在疑问句中，若要表示说话人希望得到必定回答或表示请求、提议时应用,some,。如：,There arent any girls in the classroom.,some,，,any,few,，,little,none,，,one,，,other,many,，,much,either,，,neither,each,，,every,both,，,all,第34页,没有女孩在教室里。,Would you like some tea?,你想喝点茶吗？,Yes,，,please.,好。,many,与,much,many,修饰可数名词复数，还能够与表示程度副词,so,，,too,，,as,，,how,连用。,much,修饰不可数名词，也能够与表示程度副词,so,，,too,，,as,，,how,连用。如：,There are so many books in the box.,箱子里有这么多书。,She has got too much homework to do.,第35页,她有太多作业要做。,either,与,neither,either,指两个之中一个，,neither,指二者都不。常组成固定搭配：,either/neither of,名词,(,代词,),复数谓语动词,(,第三人称单数,),；,either.or.,和,neither.nor.,，当连接两个主语时，谓语动词应与离它最近主语在人称和数上保持一致。如：,Neither of the books is good.,两本书都不好。,Either you or I am going to America.,要么你去美国，要么我去。,both,与,all,，,neither,，,none,第36页,both,表示,“,二者都,”,，常与,and,连用；,all,指,“,三者或三者以上都,”,；,neither“,二者都不,”,；,none“,三者或三者以上都不,”,。,neither/none,常与,of,连用。如：,Both she and I are students.,她和我都是学生。,Neither of us is right.,我们都不对。,None of them likes the book.,他们都不喜欢这本书。,each,与,every,each,和,every,都表示,“,每一个,”,。,each,强调个别，当它作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式；,every,强调整体情况，修饰名词时谓语动词也要用单数形式。另外，,each,可指两个或两个以上人或事物，,第37页,而,every,只可指三个或三个以上人或事物。如：,There are trees on each side of the street.,在街道两旁都有树。,Every student passed the exam.,全部学生都经过了考试。,Each of us wears a red coat.,我们每个人都穿着红外套。,2,复合不定代词,somebody,(,某人,),anybody,(,任何人,),nobody,(没有些人),everybody,(,每人,),someone,(,某人,),anyone,(,任何人,),no one,(没有些人),everyone,(,每人,),something,(,某事,),anything,(,任何事,),nothing,(,没有东西,),everything,(,每一件事,),第38页,注：,(1),当句子主语是指人复合不定代词，如,everybody,，,nobody,，,anyone,等时，其反意疑问句主语通惯用代词,they,；当句子主语是指物复合不定代词，如,everything,，,anything,，,something,，,nothing,等时，其反意疑问句主语通惯用代词,it,。如：,Everybody is here,，,arent they?,大家都在这里，是吗？,Everything is ready,isnt it?,一切都准备好了，是吗？,(2),当形容词或,else(,另外,),修饰复合不定代词,something,，,everything,，,everyone,等时，形容词或,else,必须放在复合不定代词后面。如：,Xiao Ming,I have something important to tell you.,第39页,小明，我有主要事情要告诉你。,We need one more helper.Can you find anyone else?,我们还需要一个助手。你能再给我们找一个吗？,(3)every one,既可指人也可指物，能够和,of,短语连用。指人时等同于,everybody,。如：,I would like every one to be happy.,我希望人人都幸福。,I have kept every one of her letters.,我把她每一封信都保留了下来。,3,辨析,(1)it,，,one,，,that,作代词时区分,第40页,it,特指前面提到事物。如：,The book is mine.Its very interesting.,这本书是我，它很有趣。,one,泛指上下文提及同类事物中一个，同类而不一样一。如：,Who has a pen,？谁有钢笔？,I have one.,我有一支。,that,惯用于比较结构中，代替前面提到名词，以防止重复。如：,The weather in Beijing is colder than,that,in Guangzhou in winter.,第41页,冬天北京天气比广州天气冷。,(2)little,，,few,，,a little,，,a few,，,many,，,much,这些词都是表示数量代词，使用方法以下：,Few words are best.,少说话最好。,Many hands make light work.,人多好办事。,很多，许多,没多少，极少,(表否定),有些，有几个,(表必定),用于可数名词前,many,few,a few,用于不可数名词前,much,little,a little,第42页,(3)both,，,all,，,either,，,any,，,neither,，,none,Ill take both of you with me.,我要把你们俩都带上。,Neither of the answers is correct.,两个回答都不对。,(4)other,，,the other,，,others,，,the others,，,another,都,任何,都不,二者,both,either,neither,三者及以上,all,any,none,第43页,不定代词,意义,使用方法说明,other,另外,只作定语，常与复数名词或不可数名词连用；但假如前面有the，this，that，some，any，each，every，no，one，my，your，his等时，则可与单数名词连用,the other,二者中另,一个,常与one连用，组成“one.the other”；作定语修饰复数名词时，表示“其余全部”,others,泛指别,人或物,是other复数形式，泛指他人或物(但不是全部)，不能作定语，组成some.others,the others,特指其余,人或物,是the other复数形式，特指其余人或物,another,任何一个，,另一个,指三者或三者以上中任何一个，用作形容词或代词,第44页,20,(,呼和浩特,)Are Mr.and Mrs.Wang living alone in the house?,Yes,although they have three sons,_of them live with their parents.,A,neither B,both C,all D,none,【,解析,】,本题考查不定代词。,neither“,二者都不,”,；,both“,二者都,”,；,all“,全部，全部,”,，用于三者或三者以上都；,none“,没有些人，没有任何东西,”,，指三者或三者以上都不。答语句意为,“,是，尽管他们有三个儿子，却没有一个和父母住在一起,”,。故选,D,。,【,答案,】D,第45页,27,(,中考变式题,)Have you brought _ with you?We wont have time to come back.,Dont worry.All the things we need are here,in this big bag.,A,something B,anything,C,nothing D,everything,【,解析,】,本题考查不定代词使用方法。,something,用于必定句；,nothing,表否定，不适当；,anything,用于否定句和普通疑问句，意为一些东西，而本句中意思是全部一切东西，故能够排除,B,，所以答案为,D,。,【,答案,】D,第46页,18,(,内江,)Go on with your English study._is difficult if you put your heart into it.,A,Anything,B,Something,C,Nothing,【,解析,】,本题考查不定代词使用方法。,anything“,任何事，任何东西,”,；,something“,某事，某物,”,；,nothing“,没有东西，没有什么,”,。由空格所在句句意,“,假如你全心投入其中了就没有什么困难事情了,”,可知选,C,。,【,答案,】C,第47页,22,(,成都,)Would you like some juice or coffee?,_.I really dont mind.,A,Either,B,Neither,C,Both,【,解析,】,本题考查不定代词使用方法。,either“,二者中任何一个,”,；,neither“,二者都不,”,；,both“,二者都,”,。由问句中,“juice”,及,“coffee”,知是二者；由答语中,“,我真不介意,”,知二者中任意一个都能够，故用,either,。,【,答案,】A,第48页,36,(,中考预测题,)Where is my notebook?,I dont know.It isnt here.Maybe _ took it away by mistake.,A,everybody B,nobody,C,anybody D,somebody,【,解析,】,本题考查不定代词使用方法。依据句意,“,笔记本没在这儿，可能被某个人误拿走了。,”somebody“,某个人,”,，用于必定句，符合题意，故答案选,D,。,【,答案,】D,第49页,15,(,北京,)I knocked on the door but _ answered.,A,somebody,B,nobody,C,anybody,D,everybody,【,解析,】,本题考查复合不定代词辨析。,somebody“,某人,”,；,nobody“,没有些人,”,；,anybody“,任何人,”,；,everybody“,每个人,”,。由句意,“,我敲了门不过没有些人应答,”,知选,B,。,【,答案,】B,第50页,17,(,广州,)How dangerous!She was driving the car with one hand and holding an ice cream with _.,A,the other B,another,C,others D,other,【,解析,】,本题考查不定代词使用方法。,the other,限用于二者中另一者；,another,泛指另外不一样一个；,others,泛指另外一些；,other,普通不单独使用，惯用来修饰名词或组成,each other,短语。句意为,“,多么危险啊！她用一只手开车，另一只手拿着冰淇淋。,”one.the other.“,一个,另一个,”,。故选,A,。,【,答案,】A,第51页,26,(,中考变式题,)Wow!Youve got so many skirts.,But _ of them are in fashion now.,A,all,B,both,C,neither,D,none,【,解析,】,本题考查不定代词使用方法。由,but,可知这么多裙子没一件是时尚。,neither“,二者都不,”,；,none“,三者或三者以上都不,”,。故选,D,。,【,答案,】D,第52页,31,(,中考变式题,)Oh,，,youre reading a newspaper.Is there _ in it?,I dont know.I read it just now.,A,new something,B,anything new,C,something new,【,解析,】something,用于必定句；,anything,用于否定句和疑问句中；形容词修饰不定代词时放在不定代词后面，故答案选,B,。,【,答案,】B,第53页,28,(,中考变式题,)Would you like to have _ cake?,No,thanks.Ive had two.Thats enough.,A,other B,others,C,another D,the other,【,解析,】,考查不定代词使用方法。,other,作前置定语，修饰复数名词，意为,“,其它,”,；,others,用作代词，泛指,“,其它人,”,或,“,其它物,”,；,another,指,“,三者或三者以上中另一个,”,；,the other“,二者中另一个,”,。依据句意，答案应选,C,。,【,答案,】C,第54页,24,(,中考变式题,)Two places of interest in Beijing are wellknown to people from home and abroad.One is the Great Wall,，,_ is the Summer Palace.,A,the other B,another C,other,【,解析,】,本题考查代词使用方法。前面提到,two places,是两个地方，所以后面是考查短语,one.the other.“,一个,，,(,二者中,),另一个,”,。句意是,“,北京两个名胜国内外享受盛名，一个是长城，另一个是颐和园。,”,【,答案,】A,第55页,30,(,中考变式题,)When shall we go to the museum,this afternoon or tomorrow morning?,_ is OK.Im free these days.,A,Both B,All C,Either D,Neither,【,解析,】,本题考查不定代词使用方法。,both,意思是,“,二者都,”,，做主语时谓语动词用复数。,either,意思是,“,二者之中任何一个,(,方,)”,，它做主语时谓语动词用单数形式。本题依据,“Im free these days.”,能够看出这两天哪天都行。故选,C,。,【,答案,】C,第56页,33,(,中考变式题,)Maybe the disaster can destroy our homes,but _ can destroy the love in our people.,A,something B,everything,C,anything D,nothing,【,解析,】,此题考查不定代词含义。,something“,某事，某物,”,；,everything“,每件事物,”,；,anything“,任何事物,”,；,nothing“,没有什么,”,。题意为,“,灾难可能能破坏我们家园，但没有什么东西能破坏人们之间爱。,”,故答案选,D,。,【,答案,】D,第57页,37,(,中考预测题,)Hi,John.What are you going to do this Sunday?,_.Do you have any ideas?,A,Nothing serious B,Nothing much,C,No problem D,Thank you,【,解析,】,由答句可知，,“,没什么事可做,”,，,nothing,是不定代词，其它词修饰不定代词时，应放在其后。,【,答案,】B,第58页,40,(,中考预测题,)Which would you like,Coke or tea?,_.I prefer coffee.,A,Neither,B,Both,C,Either,D,None,【,解析,】,由答句中,“I prefer coffee”,可知，既不要,Coke,，也不要,tea,，表二者都不应用,neither,。,【,答案,】A,第59页,8,(,泰安,)I prefer speaking to listeni