2023年水利英语中级考试试题与答案.doc

水利英语中级（二）(共40题，共100分)
一. 单项选择题 (共40题，共100分)
1. Are our water supply systems vulnerable ____ cyber attack and what can be done to safeguard _____ such threats?
A to、 for
B for、 for
C to、 against
D for、 against
对的答案: C

2. Control can take place at the point of generation in the plant; wastewater can be pretreated for discharge to municipal treatment sources; or wastewater can be treated completely at the plant and ______ reused ______ discharged directly into receiving waters.
A not only…but also…
B neither…nor…
C either…or…
D both…and…
对的答案: C

3. ______ is well-known， the environment in China is badly in need of improvement.
AIt
BThat
CAs
DWhat
对的答案: C

4. She is very ____ to ring me tonight. I can sense that.
A liable
B possible
C likely
D likeable
对的答案: C

5. River water is ____ great importance in the global hydrological cycle and for the supply of the water to humankinD：
A at
B of
C in
D among
对的答案: B

6. He’s not got another job yet and it’s not _____ he will for some time.
Alikely　　　
Beasily　　　　　
Cnearly　　　　
Dlonely
对的答案: A

7. Had he worked harder， he _______ the exams.
Amust have got through
Bwould have got through
Cwould get through
Dcould get through
对的答案: B

8. ______ under a microscope， a fresh snowflake has a delicate six-pointed shape.
ASeeing
BSeen
CTo see
DTo be seen
对的答案: B

9. It was a wonderful play with a ____________ of over fifty actors and actresses.
Alist
Bgroup
Cbunch
Dherd
对的答案: B

10. When he arrived， he found _______ the aged and the sick at home.
Anone but
Bnone other than
Cnothing but
Dno other than
对的答案: A

11. After the war，a new school building was put up _____ there had once been a theatre.[2.5]
Athat
Bwhere
Cwhich
Dwhen
对的答案: B

12. Since you won’t take advice， there is no_____ in asking for it.
Aplace
Bpoint
Creason
Dway
对的答案: B

13. The village is far away from her indeed. It’s almost _____ ride.
Aa four hour
Ba four hour’s
Cfour hours
Dfour hours’
对的答案: D

14. In winter， animals have a hard time_____ anything to eat.
A to find
B to finding
C to find out
D finding
对的答案: D

15. With oil prices keeping ______， people are hesitating whether to buy a car or not.
Arising
Barising
Craising
Darousing
对的答案: A

16. After the war ， a new school building was put up _____ there had once been a theatre.[2.5]
A that
B where
C which
D when
对的答案: B

17. ____________， the more severe the winters are.
AThe more north you go
BThe farther you go the north
CThe more you go north
DThe farther north you go
对的答案: D

18. There was a traffic jam， but she ____________ get to the destination in time.
Acould
Bmight
Cought to
Dwas able to
对的答案: D

19. She can speak French and German， to ____________ nothing of English.
Asay
Bspeak
Ctalk
Dtell
对的答案: A
20. In general， the _______amount that a student spends for housing should be held to one- fifth of the total for living expenses.
Aacceptable
Badvisable
Cavailable
Dapplicable
对的答案: B

21. We look forward to _____ to the opening ceremony.
Ainvite
Bbe invited
Chaving been invited
Dbeing invited
对的答案: D

22. When climbing the hill， John was knocked unconscious by an ______ rolling stone.
A untouched
B unfamiliar
C unexpected
D unbelievable
对的答案: C
23. The forest guards often find campfires that have not been ______ completely.
Aturned down
Bput out
Cput away
Dturned over
对的答案: B

24. You had better ____________ teasing these newcomers， for that will hurt their feeling.
Aleave out
Bleave for
Cleave off
Dleave behind
对的答案: C
25. He left____ an important detail in his account.
Aoff
Bover
Cbehind
Dout
对的答案: D
26. The president spoke at the business meeting for nearly an hour without ______ his notes.
Abringing up
Breferring to
Clooking for
Dtrying on
对的答案: B

27. I hate people who _______ the end of film that you haven't seen before.
Areveal
Brewrite
Crevise
Dreverse
对的答案: A

28. We shall ask for samples_____ and then we can make our decision.
Ato be sent
Bbeing sent
Cto sent
Dto have been sent
对的答案: A
29. Today books are_____ to everyone because they are no longer expensive.
Aavailable
Bpreferable
Creliable
Dactual
对的答案: A

30. Some people like drinking coffee， for it has _____ effects.
A promoting
B stimulating
C enhancing
D encouraging
对的答案: B
31. When there are small children around， it is necessary to put bottles of pills out of____.
A hand
B hold
C place
D reach
对的答案: D

32. You don’t know about the difficulty I had ______the work then at all.
Adone
Bto do
Cfor doing
Din doing
对的答案: D
33. Housewives who do not go out to work often feel they are not working to their full _______.
Acapacity
Bstrength
Clength
Dpossibility
对的答案: A

34. “Do you think ____________ I should attend the lecture?” she asked me.
Athat
Bwhether
Cif
Dwhen
对的答案: A

35. I can’t find the recorder in the room. It ____ by somebody.
Amust have taken
Bmay have taken
Cmay have been taken
Dshould have been taken
对的答案: C

36. When climbing the hill， John was knocked unconscious by an ______ rolling stone.
Auntouched
Bunfamiliar
Cunexpected
Dunbelievable
对的答案: C

37. Difficulties and hardships have ______ the best character of the young geologist.
Abrought in　　
Bbrought up　　　
Cbrought out　　
Dbrought about
对的答案: C

38. Modern plastics can ______ very high and very low temperatures.
Astand
Bhold
Ccarry
Dsupport
对的答案: A

39. The old gentleman never fails to help_____ is in need of his help.
Awhom
Bwho
Cwhoever
Dwhomever
对的答案: C
40. It was not_____ midnight that they discovered the children were not in their beds.
Abefore
Bat
Cafter
Duntil
对的答案: D