选修8Unit4市公开课金奖市赛课一等奖课件.pptx

Unit 4 Pygmalion 皮格马利翁,第1页,第1页,.单词盘点,依据词性和汉语意思写出词汇,1._(,adj,.)光辉灿烂；杰出；才华横溢,2._(,n.,)谈论；言论；评述,(,vt,.&,vi,.)谈论；评论；说起,3._(,vt,.)谴责；使注定,brilliant,remark,condemn,第2页,第2页,4._(,n.,)相识，理解，熟人,5._(,n.,)身份；地位；职位,6._(,adj,.)优秀；较高，上级,(,n.,)上级；长官,7._(,adj,.)老旧；寒酸,8._(,n.,&,vi,.)妥协；折衷,9._(,vt,.)俯视；忽略；不理睬,10._(,vi,.&,vt,.)(使)褪色；削弱；逐步消失,acquaintance,status,superior,shabby,compromise,overlook,fade,第3页,第3页,11._(,n.,)适应(性)；改编本 _(,v.,)改编，(使)适应,12._(,vi,.)踌躇；踌躇 _(,n.,)踌躇；踌躇,13._(,adj,.)(见解或判断上)错误，不正确 _(,n.,&,v.,)错误，误会,14._(,vt,.)编排；分类；归类 _(,n.,)分类；归类,adaptation,adapt,hesitate,hesitation,mistaken,mistake,classify,classification,第4页,第4页,15._(,n.,)机会；运气；大笔钱 _(,adj,.)幸运 _(,adv.,)幸运地,16._(,vt,.)抢劫；盗窃；剥夺 _(,n.,)抢劫(行为),17._(,adj,.),可怕；恐怖,_(,n.,),恐怖,18._(,adj,.),使人反感；令人厌恶,_(,vt,.),厌恶，反感,fortune,fortunate,fortunately,rob,robbery,horrible,horror,disgusting,disgust,第5页,第5页,【品词自测】,依据所给词适当形式填空,Yesterday her old mother _ me for her daughter.That means I was _ for her daughter.In fact she often makes the same _.(mistake),Tom is often _.Last year he went to Shanghai to try his _._ he met and married his girlfriend there.(fortune),mistook,mistaken,mistake,fortunate,fortune,Fortunately,第6页,第6页,.短语回放,1.(把某人)改变或冒充成_,2.结识；与相见_,3.震惊，惊讶_,4.普通来说_,5.就来说，从角度_,pass.off as.,make ones acquaintance,in amazement,generally speaking,in terms of.,第7页,第7页,6.抢劫某人某物_,7.带或领进来_,8.再一次_,9.需要_,10.(声音、画面)逐步模糊；渐淡_,rob sb.of sth.,show.in,once more,in need of,fade out,第8页,第8页,.句式扫描,1._(一边看),he makes notes.,2.Will that _(有用处)to you?,3.But they betray themselves _(每次)they open their mouths.,4._(假如我知道我是不会来)this disgusting thing you want me to do.,While watching,be of any use,every time,Id never have come if Id known about,第9页,第9页,【仿句自测】,依据下面句式仿写句子,While/When+doing在句中作时间状语,仿写：我在等车时碰到了汤姆。,While waiting for a bus,I met Tom.,“be of+抽象名词”表示“含有(某种特性或属性)”,仿写：这本书很有帮助。,The book is of great help.,第10页,第10页,.课文再现,Eliza was born poor but dreamed 1._ success.2._(force)to earn money,she became a flower girl.3._ a rainy night,she was selling flowers to the passers-by outside a theatre.There she met with 4._ expert in phonetics,Professor Higgins,5._ believed that the quality of a persons English could decide his/her 6._(society)position,.,And he boasted 7._ once,of,Forced,On,an,who,social,that,第11页,第11页,taught proper English by 8._,a poor person would become an upper class one.9._(hear)that,Eliza who couldnt speak English properly begged Professor Higgins to teach her.10._(train)for several months,Eliza began to speak in a more attractive accent.,him,Hearing,Having been trained,第12页,第12页,1.hesitate,vi,.踌躇；踌躇,(1)hesitate to do sth.踌躇做某事,hesitate about/over/at.对感到踌躇,(2)hesitation,n.,踌躇,without hesitation毫不踌躇地,第13页,第13页,She is still,hesitating about/over/at,sending her son to college.对于送儿子上大学这件事，她仍然在踌躇。,They agreed to my plan,without the slightest hesitation,.,他们毫不踌躇地同意了我计划。,Please do not _ _ contact me if you need any more information,.,假如你想要更多信息，请尽管和我联系。,hesitate to,第14页,第14页,2.remark,n.,谈论；言论；评述,vt,.&,vi,.谈论；评论；说起,(1)make a remark on/upon,.,.,=remark on/upon对作出评论/发表见解,remark that.评论说,(2)remarkable,adj,.不凡；明显,第15页,第15页,The similarity between them has often been,remarked on,.,他们之间很相同，这是常有些人提到事。,The teacher,remarked that,the composition was well written,.,老师评论说这篇作文写得较好。,Dont make rude _ _ their appearance.不要口无遮拦地评论他们外表。,She was a truly _ woman,.,她是一位真正非同凡响女人。,remarks on/upon,remarkable,第16页,第16页,3.acquaintance,n.,相识；理解；熟人,make sb.s acquaintance,=make the acquaintance of sb.与某人相识；与某人相见,have some/no acquaintance with与熟悉/不熟悉,on first acquaintance 初次见面时,第17页,第17页,Charlie has a wide circle of friends and,acquaintances,.,查理交友很广。,Ive been looking forward to,making her acquaintance,for a long time.我很久以来始终盼望着与她相识。,Even,on first acquaintance,it was clear that he was not“the right type”.,甚至初次见面时就看出他显然不是“对路子人”。,第18页,第18页,I _ _ _ _ modern poetry.,我不理解当代诗歌。,【点津】,acquaintance用作不可数名词时，表“熟悉，结识”，有时在其前面加冠词，表某种程度熟悉与理解，多与with连用；用作可数名词时，表“熟悉人”。,have no acquaintance with,第19页,第19页,4.generally speaking 一般来说,Generally speaking,I think youre right.,一般而言，我认为你是对。,Generally speaking,I prefer lamb to pork.,一般而言，我喜欢羔羊肉胜过猪肉。,第20页,第20页,【点津】,generally speaking相称于in general或as a general rule，表示“普通而言；大体上”。,第21页,第21页,【拓展】,补全下列“,adv.,+speaking”短语,_ speaking严格地说,_ speaking就个人而言,_ speaking坦率地说,_ speaking诚实地说,【想一想】,generally speaking在句中作评注性状语，你对评注性状语理解多少？,strictly,personally,frankly,honestly,第22页,第22页,【拓展延伸】,评注性状语是对整个句子进行阐明和解释，表明说话人见解和态度,通常位于句首(间或位于句中或句尾)，惯用逗号与句子隔开。评注性状语普通有下列几种形式：,一、副词：personally,honestly,frankly,obviously,clearly,briefly,luckily,fortunately,naturally,actually 等。如：,Honestly,I think you are mistaken.诚实说，我认为你错了。,Obviously,nobody expected us to be here today.,显然，没人想到我们今天在这里。,第23页,第23页,二、副词短语：happily for sb.,what is worse,worse still,strangely enough,not surprisingly 等。如：,What was worse,this wine was not at all suitable for drinking at a banquet.,更糟糕是这种酒主线不适合在宴会上喝。,Happily for him，his fathers second wife was kind to him.使他幸福是他继母对他较好。,第24页,第24页,三、动词-ing短语：.speaking,judging from等。注意这种,-ing结构与后面句子主语没有逻辑上关系，因此不必变成过去分词短语。如：,Judging from his looks,he is a rich nobleman,.,从相貌看，他是一个富有贵族。,Exactly speaking,the train will arrive at 9:15 a.m.,准确地说，火车将于早晨9点15分到达。,第25页,第25页,四、不定式短语：to be honest,to make things worse,to tell the truth,to be sure,to speak frankly 等。如：,To be sure,many people may disagree.,必定会有许多人不同意。,第26页,第26页,五、介词短语：of course,from.point of view,in short,in brief,in a word,to ones surprise,as a matter of fact,in actual fact,between ourselves(you and me)等。如：,In a word,we must make careful preparations if we want to do our work well.,总之，假如我们想把工作做好，就要预先做好充足准备。,第27页,第27页,5.in terms of.就来说；从角度,Let each child read,in terms of,his own taste and choice.,让每个孩子依据自己兴趣兴趣和选择来读书。,We must consider this problem,in terms of,philosophy and deepen its understanding.我们必须从哲学上来思考这个问题，深化对此问题结识。,In terms of,money,hes quite rich,but not,in terms of,happiness.,就钱而言他很富有，但就幸福而言就不然了。,第28页,第28页,【拓展】,翻译下列短语,come to terms with _,be on good/bad terms_,in the long/short term_,in ones terms_,on equal terms_,达成协议；和好,关系良好/不好,就长远/短期而言,在某人看来,在平等条件下,第29页,第29页,6.Will that,be of any use,to you?,那对你有用吗？,be of,n.,含有(特性/属性)，相称于be(相相应)形容词。be of use=be useful。,第30页,第30页,(1)介词of后面接表抽象意义名词，如value，use，help，importance，significance等，相称于该名词相相应形容词。该名词前面能够用表程度词加以修饰，如little，no，great，much，some等。,(2)介词of后面还可接一些表示人或物属性名词，如size，color，height，length，age，shape等，用来描述人或事物属性，在句中作表语或后置定语。,第31页,第31页,The book is,of great use,(=very useful)to the begin ners.,这本书对初学者来说非常有用。,She is looking for some girls,of an age,.,她在寻找一些同岁女孩。,第32页,第32页,I dont think the new book is _ _ _ to me.,我觉得这本新书对我没有用处。,It is _ _ _(=very important)that the government take measures to prevent tax evasion,.,政府采用办法预防偷税漏税至关主要。,of any use,of vital importance,第33页,第33页,1.classify,vt,.编排；分类；归类,Would you,classify,her novels,as,serious literature or mere entertainment?你会把她小说界定为严厉文学，还是仅仅是消遣读物？,We often,classify,patients,in/into,three categories.,我们通常将病人分为三种类型。,第34页,第34页,【归纳】,classify.as._,classify.into/in,.,._,把归类为,把分为,第35页,第35页,2.condemn,vt,.谴责；使注定,condemn sb./sth.as.谴责/指责某人/某事为,condemn sb.to.判处某人某种刑罚；使注,定；把某人置于境地,第36页,第36页,He,was condemned to,death for murder.,他因谋杀罪被判处死刑。,The editor of the newspaper was,condemned,as,lacking responsibility.这家报纸编辑被指责缺乏责任心。,His disabled legs _ _ _ a wheel chair all his life.他残疾腿使他不得不在轮椅上度过一生。,condemned him to,第37页,第37页,【点津】,(1)condemn表示“宣判、判处”时与sentence相同。,(2)be condemned to 与be doomed to意义相同，都表示“注定为”。,第38页,第38页,3.in need of需要,The house is,in need of,a thorough cleaning.,这所房子需要彻底清理。,The Red Cross is an international organization which cares for people who are,in need of,help.,红十字会是一个救助需要帮助者国际组织。,第39页,第39页,【点津】,in need of表示“需要”；而in need表示“在危难中，在困难中”。,第40页,第40页,【拓展】,补全下列“in+,n.,+of”短语,in _ of纪念；为庆祝,in _ of负责,in _ of希望,in _ of代替,in _ of支持,in _ of寻找,honour,charge,hope,place,favour,search,第41页,第41页,(1)mistaken与其它形容词意义辨析,(2)fade out与其它动词短语辨析,(3)“连词(while,when等)+分词”省略句式应用,第42页,第42页,1.完毕句子,拂晓来临时候，星星逐步从视线中消失了。,When day dawned,the stars _.,The idea seemed to _(被淡忘)and the club was never formed.,faded out of sight,fade out,第43页,第43页,2.选词填空(curious/particular/mistaken),I was _ about it.I thought you were responsible and thats why I scolded you.Please forgive me.,The teacher showed _ concern for the disabled child.,mistaken,particular,第44页,第44页,3.用省略句式完毕句子,尽管出生在德国，亨利由在金华姑姑养育成人。,_,Henry was brought up in Jinhua by his aunt.,碰到麻烦时，我总是找同窗帮忙。,_,I always turn to my classmates for help.,Though born in Germany,When in trouble,第45页,第45页,第46页,第46页,第47页,第47页,