前景大学英语综合教程.pptx

,#,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,前景大学英语,综合教程,3,Unit 4 Sports in the Workplace,Unit 4,Sports in the Workplace,Part C,Part B,Part A,Lead in,Text,Exercise,Unit 4,Sports in the Workplace,Lead in,Text,Exercise,Toolkit,Workplace Skills,Writing,Workshop,Task 2,Task 1,Task 3,Part ALead in,Task 1,Study the pictures and discuss the questions below in small groups.Use the words given below if necessary.,1.Will you be excited about company sports fest(=festival)if you work in a company?,2.Which of the sports in the second picture do you like most?,3.Are you a silent spectator or an excited one?,Part ALead in,Cues:interesting,have fun,Cues:swimming,cool,relaxing,Cues:training,coach,taking notes,Task 1,Study the pictures and discuss the questions below in small groups.Use the words given below if necessary.,1.Will you be excited about company sports fest(=festival)if you work in a company?,Part ALead in,a.Yes,I will.I think company sports fest is very interesting,with so many non-student participants.We can have fun,and it may bring us back to school days.,b.No,not really.Company sports fest is not so appealing to me,because I do sports every day by myself,and I dont like matches or competitions.,Task 1,Study the pictures and discuss the questions below in small groups.Use the words given below if necessary.,2.Which of the sports in the second picture do you like most?,3.Are you a silent spectator or an excited one?,Part ALead in,Swimming is my favorite sport.Water makes me feel cool,especially when the weather is hot.Moreover,its very relaxing,a.For the most part,I enjoy watching sports silently,but when there is some player that I like very much,I might be extremely excited and cheer for him/her.,b.Im an excited one,no matter who is playing there.Its fun to join other spectators in cheering.,Task 2,Listen to the following short dialogues and fill in the blanks.,Dialogue 1,M:Whats new there?,W:Oh,they are _ for their interested sports.,M:Sports?Are we _ a sports event?,W:Yeah,the _ says that our company is gonna hold one,on Nov.20th.,M:Great.Are you gonna participate?,W:Of course.I was good at sports during school days.Ill,_ the 1,500 meter race.What about you?,M:Ah Ive not _ yet.,W:Take your time.You still have two days to think about it.,Part ALead in,registering,holding,notice,take part in,decided,Task 2,Listen to the following short dialogues and fill in the blanks.,Dialogue 2,W:The sports day was _,wasnt it?,M:Yes,it was.All of us enjoyed it very much.,W:Did you get any _?I heard Jenny got two first prizes.,M:Really?Congrats to her.I got nothing.,W:It doesnt matter how many prizes we get.What matters is,_.,M:That _.Im feeling great now,because Ive known more colleagues,through this event.,W:And and weve _ our body.,M:Yeah.So everyone is a winner.,Part ALead in,thrilling,prize,participation,makes sense,exercised,Task 3,Discuss the following questions.,1.What do you think of company sports day?,2.Did you participate in any sports event during school days?,Part ALead in,Cues:sub-health,relationship,team-building,Cues:yes,4 100 relay race,prize;no,not good at sports,Task 3,Discuss the following questions.,1.What do you think of company sports day?,Part ALead in,I think its very good for our health.Many people seldom do exercises after they start to work.So the company sports day can remind them of the importance of sports and help them get rid of sub-health.Besides,through the sports event,employees can build their relationship with other colleagues.This is also a team-building event that can involve many employees.,Task 3,Discuss the following questions.,2.Did you participate in any sports event during school days?,Part ALead in,a.Yes,I did.When I was in college,I participated in the 4100 relay race and won the second prize.Its very exciting.,b.No,I didnt.I didnt quite like sports and I was not good at it.,Part AText,Company Sports Day,“Do you have the,killer instinct,?No,we are not talking about the,Nintendo,games.”,1,Those were the opening lines of our notice that announced our sports day.The news spread speedily and for the rest of the month.It stayed,in the air,till April 10 April 10 was Sports Day!,Part AText,Sports Day was the long,awaited,event that had involved a lot of planning and coordination,on the part of,the sports organizing committee.It was the fruit of sincere effort,put in,by the entire team.Each member of the core group was,equally,excited about the event,and the group became a team,a team,devoted to,making the sports event a success.,The sports list was,circulated,among the employees and we registered for the sports that we wished to participate in.Popular,board games,like,scrabble,and chess were a part of this list.,2,Then there were,carom,and,sudoku,.,3,And then there was this much-talked-about table tennis.There were few who participated in any and all of these sports activities,irrespective of,their,expertise,while there were some others who made choices based on their,innate,talent in a particular sport.,Part AText,All in all,it was fun,as every sport received a huge participation.The event brought us closer.We got to know each other better;we discovered the hidden talents in one another and most of all,we got an opportunity to go back to our school days.,Part AText,Part AText,Active participation!That was the motto of the sports event and thats what we had achieved.Most of us participated in at least one sport,some in more.Some organized tournaments,some,refereed,the matches and some watched the others play.And“watching”was not a silent-spectator kind of watching.Every sport enjoyed an,enthralled,audience encouraging and appreciating the players.,Part AText,One more thing that sports brought about was that we came together,as a team.The Sports Day was not just another,teambuilding,activity.It was rather a,team-bonding,4,activity!People who communicated with just a“hi”or“hello”were,hurraying,together;and that does make a big difference.People who hardly knew each other were playing from the same team and the best of friends were playing against each other.,Part AText,At the prize distribution ceremony,our CEO was requested to say a few words.He said,“Winning boosts confidence.And confidence wins.Today you know what it feels to be a winner,dont you?Those who won know it well;those who didnt,know it even better!I wont use the word lost.You either win or you dont,theres no losing in my dictionary.”He added,“You should want to win and believe that you will.Belief is important;that is what will take you ahead in life.Believe in yourself,and success wont seem far away.”(508 words),公 司 运 动 会,“,你是否具备杀手本能？我们这里说的可不是任天堂游戏,”,这是我们公司运动会通知的开头。这则消息迅速传开，不仅当月在传，它一直传到,4,月,10,日,也就是运动会当天！,Part AText,Translation,运动会是大家期待已久的大事，组委会为此做了大量的规划和协调工作。它的顺利召开是整个团队竭诚努力的结果。组委会核心小组的每一位成员对此都兴奋不已，小组形成了一个团队，一个致力于使这次运动会圆满成功的团队。,Part AText,Translation,运动项目表在公司员工中传阅，我们都报名参加自己想要参加的项目。备受欢迎的棋盘游戏（如拼字游戏和国际象棋）也属参赛项目。此外还有无袋台球、数独和引发热议的乒乓球。很少有人会不顾自己现有的专长就去参加某个项目，而是有些人会根据自己在某项运动方面的天赋做出选择。,Part AText,Translation,总之非常有趣，因为每个项目都有很多人参加。运动会使大家走得更近了。我们越来越了解彼此，发现隐藏在彼此身上的才能，最重要的是，我们获得了一次机会重回学生时代。,Part AText,Translation,积极参与！这是我们运动会的口号，我们也确实做到了。大部分人参加了至少一项运动，有些甚至更多。有些人组织比赛，有些人当裁判，有些人观看其他人比赛。,“,观看,”,可不是那种静静的观看，每一项比赛都有一群着迷的观众为运动员加油喝彩。,Part AText,Translation,运动会带给我们的另一收获就是我们都走到了一起，成为一个团队。运动会不只是一次团队建设活动，更是一次促进团队协作的活动！平日里碰面只打声招呼的人在运动会中一起欢呼加油，这的确会产生巨大变化。彼此几乎不认识的人同属一支队伍，而最好的朋友则相互比赛。,Part AText,Translation,在颁奖典礼上，我们的,CEO,应邀发言。他说：,“,胜利增强自信，自信赢得胜利。今天，大家知道了胜利的滋味，对不对？赢了比赛的人对此很清楚，没有赢的人会有更深切的体会！我不愿用,失败,这个词。你要么赢，要么没赢，在我的词典里没有,输,这个字。,”,他接着说：,“,你们都应心怀胜利的目标并且相信自己能获胜。信念至关重要；它能带你在生活中前行。相信自己，成功并不遥远。,Part AText,Translation,here it refers to a strong desire to beat an opponent at,almost any cost;the name of a Nintendo game,killer instinct,Part A Text,Language and Cultural Points,Nintendo,Part A Text,Language and Cultural Points,Note,:,It is a multinational corporation located in Kyoto,Japan.Founded on September 23,1889,it produced,handmade hanafuda cards,and later developed into,a video game company,becoming one of the most,influentials in the industry,and Japans third most,valuable listed company.,felt by a number of people to exist or to be happening;uncertain;undecided;current,e.g.There is romance,in the air,.,有种浪漫的气氛。,Our plans are still(up),in,the,air,.,我们的计划仍悬而未决。,in the air,Part A Text,Language and Cultural Points,v.be ready or waiting for(sb./sth.),e.g.A surprise,awaited,us on our arrival.,我们到达的时候，等候着我们的是一件出乎意料的事。,I am,awaiting,their reply.,我正在等待他们的答复。,await,Part A Text,Language and Cultural Points,on the part of sb./on sb.s part,made or done by sb.,e.g.It was an error,on,the,part,of,the manager.,那是经理的过失。,The agreement has been kept,on,my,part,but not on his.,我一直遵守协议,但他却并不遵守。,Part A Text,Language and Cultural Points,put in/into,spend(time,effort,etc.)on sth.,e.g.Thank you for all the hard work youve,put,in,.,谢谢你所做的一切努力。,Weve,put,a great deal of time and effort,into,this project.,我们为这一项目付出了大量的时间和精力。,Part A Text,Language and Cultural Points,ad.to the same degree;in the same or in a similar way,e.g.Diet and exercise are,equally,important.,饮食和锻炼同样重要。,Search your heart and ask if youre not,equally,to blame.,你扪心自问是否自己也同样要承担责任。,equally,Part A Text,Language and Cultural Points,to give(ones time,energy,etc.)to sb./sth.,e.g.We,devote,all our efforts,to,the task.,为了这项任务，我们全力以赴。,After he has retired,he will,devote,himself,to,gardening.,他退休后将把精力花在园艺上。,devote to,Part A Text,Language and Cultural Points,v.to pass from one place,person,etc.to another,e.g.The news of her death,circulated,quickly.,她去世的消息迅速传开。,Blood,circulates,through the body.,血液在体内循环。,circulate,Part A Text,Language and Cultural Points,board game,Part A Text,Language and Cultural Points,Note,:,A game in which counters or pieces are placed,removed,or moved on a pre-marked surface or“board”according to a set of rules.Games may be based on pure strategy,chance or a mixture of the two and usually have a goal which a player aims to achieve.Early board games represented a battle between two armies and most current board games are still based on beating opposing players in terms of counters,winning position or accrual of points.There are many different types and styles of board games with different themes.,scrabble,Part A Text,Language and Cultural Points,Note,:,A word game in which two to four players score points by forming words from individual lettered tiles on a game board marked with a 1515 grid.The words are formed across and down in crossword fashion and must appear in a standard dictionary.,carom,Part A Text,Language and Cultural Points,Note,:,Originated from the 18th-century France,the game is played on cloth-covered,5 by 10 feet pocketless tables.In its simplest form,the object of the game is to score points or“counts”by caroming ones own cue ball off both the opponents cue ball and the object ball(s)on a single shot.There are many other carom billiards games,such as the champions game,as well as games which are hybrids of carom billiards and pocket billiards,such as English billiards played on a snooker table and its descendant games,American four-ball billiards,and cowboy pool.,sudoku,Part A Text,Language and Cultural Points,Note,:,A logic-based,combinatorial number-placement puzzle.The objective is to fi ll a 99 grid with digits so that each column,each row,and each of the nine 33 sub-grids that compose the grid(also called“boxes,”“blocks,”“regions,”or“sub-squares”)contains all of the digits from 1 to 9.The puzzle setter provides a partially completed grid,which typically has a unique solution.The puzzle was popularized in 1986 by the Japanese puzzle company Nikoli,under the name Sudoku,meaning single number.It became an international hit in 2005.,not taking account of or considering(sth./sb.),e.g.The laws apply to everyone,irrespective,of,race,creed or color.,法律适用于所有人，不分种族,信仰或肤色。,The project must be finished,irrespective,of,cost.,不论花费多少，这个项目一定要完成。,irrespective of,Part A Text,Language and Cultural Points,expertise,n.expert knowledge or skill,esp.in a particular field,e.g.Customers will be impressed by the,expertise,of our highly trained employees.,我们的雇员专业性强、训练有素，保证给顾客留下深刻的印象。,We were amazed at his,expertise,on basketball.,他的篮球技艺使我们赞叹不已。,Part A Text,Language and Cultural Points,innate,a.(of a quality,feeling,etc.)in ones nature;possessed from birth,e.g.Correct ideas are not,innate,in the mind,but come from social practice.,正确的思想不是头脑中固有的，而是来源于社会实践。,The boy showed his,innate,ability to learn at the age of three.,这个男孩三岁就显露出学习方面的天赋。,Part A Text,Language and Cultural Points,referee,to act as a referee,e.g.Who,refereed,the match?,谁当这场比赛的裁判,?,He began,refereeing,in 1980.,他,1980,年开始当裁判。,Part A Text,Language and Cultural Points,enthrall,to capture the whole attention of(sb.)as if by magic;to please greatly,e.g.He was,enthralled,by the story.,他被这个故事迷住了。,The beauty of the singers voice,enthralled,the audience.,歌手美丽的歌喉吸引住了观众。,Part A Text,Language and Cultural Points,v.to develop or create a relationship of trust and affection with sb.;to join two things together,e.g.Mothers who are depressed sometimes fail to,bond,with their children.,时而心情沮丧的母亲很难和孩子们建立起亲密的关系。,bond,Part A Text,Language and Cultural Points,team-building vs.team-bonding,Bonding focuses on interpersonal relationships between team members,not on performance of a program.,Part A Text,Language and Cultural Points,hurray,v.used to express joy,approval,etc.,hurray vs.hello,:“Hello”is a greeting,while“hurray”is an exclamation;exclamations have emotions,greetings may or may not.,e.g.Three cheers for the winner:Hip,hip,hurray,!,为胜利者欢呼三声：加油，加油，加油,!,Our team has won!,Hurray,!,我们队赢了,!,好哇,!,Part A Text,Language and Cultural Points,Task,2,Task 3,Task 4,Task 5,Task 6,Task 7,Task 1,Part AExercises,Part A,Exercises,Task 1,Read the text again and check whether the following statements are true(T)or false(F).,1.Each member of the organizing group is excited and devoted to,making the sports event a success.(),2.We can go back to school to participate in sports meeting.(),3.The spectators watched the sports silently.(),4.In the Sports Day,strangers may play together in one team and,friends may play against each other.(),5.Winning can improve ones confidence,which,in turn,will help one,win.(),F,T,F,T,T,Task 2,Identify the key words or main ideas of the following paragraphs.,Paragraph 2:,the _ of the sports event,Paragraph 3:,the active _ of the employees,Paragraph 4:,the _ of the sports event,Paragraph 5:,the Sports Day as a _ activity,organization,motto,Part AExercises,team-bonding,participation,Task 3,Fill in the puzzle spaces with the words from Text A according to the explanations given below.,Across,5.(of a quality,feeling,etc.)in ones nature;possessed from birth,7.to pass from one place,person,etc.to another,9.expert knowledge or skill,esp.in a particular field,10.used to express joy,approval,etc.,Down,1.be ready or waiting for(sb./sth.),2.not taking account of or considering(sth./sb.),3.to capture the whole attention of(sb.)as if by magic;to please greatly,4.to join