How引导的特殊疑问句与练习.doc

1.用来询问方式或手段。
　　How are they going to Poland? 他们怎样去波兰？
2.用来询问程度。
　　How is your weekend? 周末过得怎样？

3.用来打招呼、问候或询问身体情况。
　　How are you? 你好。

4.how old提问年龄。
　　How old is Cindy? Cindy多大了？

5.how much提问不可数名词的数量，还可用于提问价钱。
　　How much milk do you want? 你要多少牛奶
　　How much is your shirt? 你的衬衫多少钱？

6.how many提问可数名词的数量，后接可数名词的复数。
　　How many birds are there in the tree? 树上有几只鸟？

7.how far 提问路程的距离。
　　How far is the nearest post office? 最近的邮局有多远？

8.how long提问时间的长短，还可用于提问物的长度。
--How long did you stay in Guangdong?
--Since two months ago.
　　你在广东住了多长时间？ 大约两个月。
　　How long is the river in front of my house? 我家门前的小河有多长？

9.how often提问事情发生的频率。
--How often does she go to the English club?
--Once a week.她多久去一次英语俱乐部？每周一次。

10.how soon提问多久之后，用于将来时。
--How soon will you be back? --In two weeks. 你多久以后能回来？两个月后。

11.how about用于提出建议或征求对方的意见，与what about一致，肯定回答可用OK/All right/Good idea等，否定回答可用Sorry并陈述理由。
How about this blue bike? It is cheaper. 这辆蓝色的自行车怎么样？它便宜些。

12.how heavy, how big, how tall, how high, how large等可依据形容词的意思译为“多...?”。
　　How heavy is the big box? 这个大箱子多重？
　　How large is your new house? 你的新房子多大？

　　单项选择
　1. How many are there in the international village?
　　A. Chinese B. Russian C. American
2. —_________ is the bike?
—Just $ 150.
　　A.How much B. How many C. How long D. How often
　3. —How long has Eliza been a nurse?
　　—_______
　　A. Since 2002. B. Four years ago. C. In 2002.
　4. —_______do you help the old man with the housework?
　　—Once a week.
　　A. How soon B. How long C. How often D. How many
　5. —You borrowed some money from me last year, Mr. Green …
　　—Did I? _______did you lend me?
　　A. How many B. How long C. How much D. How soon
　6. —______is it from our school to Jingzhu Mall?
　　—About half an hour's walk. Shall we go there?
　　A. How far B. How often C. How long

答案：AAACCA