浙江省杭州市2013高考英语二轮复习完形填空每天一练(12).doc

2013高考英语杭州市二轮复习完形填空每天一练（12）（答案）

B2 【夹叙夹议文】----B2[2012·湖北卷]
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I tend to accept any idea put forward by experts on TV. One day, a sociologist proposed that the __31__ society has been consuming modern humans little by little. For fear that I would become a victim of the consumer society, I ___32___ hurried to a bicycle shop in my neighborhood. __33__ the shopkeeper Mr. Johnson was selling me the bicycle, he said, “This is the best thing you __34__ have done. Life has become hopelessly __35__. A bicycle is simple, and it brings to you __36__ things: fresh air, sunshine and exercise，” I agreed. Happy as a child, I got on the bicycle and headed out onto the streets. After some time, I __37___ at the other end of the town. I was ___38__ that this simple vehicle could let me __39__ long distances in a fairly short time. But how __40___ did I really go?
Since I hated to be __41__， I went back to Mr. Johnson and asked him to __42__ an odometer (里程表) on my bicycle. He agreed, but __43__， “An odometer without a speedometer (速度计) is like a __44__ without a knife.” I admitted he was right and in a few minutes, the two devices (装置) were __45__ to the handlebars of my bicycle. “What about a horn？” he then asked. “Look, this horn is no larger than a matchbox and has many __46__.” Attracted by these functions, I bought the horn.
“You can't leave the back part __47__” noted Mr. Johnson. He fixed a metal box with buttons __48__ the seat, and said, “Is there anything better than this oven when you feel __49__ on your way? I can give you a special discount, ” I was not strong enough to __50__ the offer.
“I congratulate you once more; this is the best thing you could have done.” said Mr. Johnson in the end.
31．A.adult 　　　　　B．human
C．consumer D．bachelor
32．A.eventually B．immediately
C．reluctantly D．gratefully
33．A.Although B．Because
C．As D．Unless
34．A.would B．should
C．must D．could
35．A.boring B．complicated
C．stressful D．tough
36．A.natural B．mysterious
C．complex D．unique
37．A.gave up B．broke down
C．calmed down D．ended up
38．A.amazed B．amused
C．confused D．concerned
39．A.march B．drive
C．cover D．measure
40．A.far B．long
C．fast D．deep
41．A.unreliable B．impractical
C．unprepared D．inaccurate
42．A.fix B．check
C．repair D．lay
43．A.swore B．added
C．replied D．concluded
44．A.pencil B．fork
C．box D．cake
45．A.distributed B．converted
C．applied D．attached
46．A.shapes B．sizes
C．functions D．models
47．A.loose B．blank
C．bare D．incomplete
48．A.beside B．before
C．below D．behind
49．A.sick B．hungry
C．hot D．thirsty
50．A.consider B．withdraw
C．make D．resist
【要点综述】作者相信电视上专家的建议，不想陷入现代消费社会的种种陷阱，成为现代消费行为的受害者。而作者购买一辆自行车的事与愿违的经历，又让我们啼笑皆非，不禁感叹现代消费者要想掌控自我消费行为是何其的艰难！
31．C　与此空后面一句For fear that…of the consumer society相呼应，因此选C项。
32．B　“我”应该是产生了一个念头，不想被复杂的现代生活所累，决定立刻行动去买一辆简单的自行车，其他均不符合题意。
33．C　当老板在向“我”推销自行车的时候，他对“我”说，“这可能是你做过的事中最好的(或者最正确的)事。”as“当……时，与……同时”，所以C正确。
34．D　could have done意思为：可能做过(某事)。对过去的一种推测。其他不符合情景。文章最后一句…the best thing you could have done也是提示。
35．B　(现代)生活已经变得令人绝望的复杂，(而)自行车是件简单的东西。此处的complicated与后面的simple形成对比。其他选项的含义均与此不符。
36．A　骑上自行车能感受到清新的空气，和煦的阳光，同时还能锻炼身体，这些都是很自然的东西，所以A正确。
37．D　一会儿工夫之后，“我”就骑车来到了小镇的另一头。end up到达或来到某处，所以D正确。
38．A　“我”吃惊地发现用如此简单的工具——自行车就能让“我”在相对不长的时间里走完这么长的距离。所以此空填amazed。
39．C　cover行走(一段路程)。
40．A　但此时一个问题(在“我”的脑海)浮现了：“我”到底走完了多远的距离呢？far符合情景。下文的an odometer(里程表)也是提示。
41．D　“我”是一个喜欢精确的人，hate to be inaccurate不喜欢模棱两可。
42．A　在车把手上安装一个里程表。fix“安装”，符合题意，其他选项不能表达与此相呼应的含义。
43．B　但是他补充说。add“补充说”，符合题意。
44．B　安装了里程表而没有速度计就像吃饭有了叉而没有刀一样。fork符合题意。
45．D　attach sth to sth将……系或缚到……上。attach为最佳选项。
46．C　“看，这个喇叭只有火柴盒大小，但它有很多功能。”“我”最终被它的功能吸引，买了喇叭。其他选项不符合题意。
47．C　bare赤裸的，光秃的。此时店老板又说服“我”不要让车后边空荡荡的，应该装点什么。只有C项符合题意。
48．D　他在座位后边安装了一个带有按钮的金属盒子。后备箱应安装在座位后面。behind在……后面。
49．B　在路上感到饥饿的时候，没有什么比车后面的烤箱更实用了。hungry饥饿的。其他几个选项不能表达与此相符的含义。
50．D　“我”的内心被说动了，无法拒绝他的提议，因此选D项。
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When I entered Berkeley, I hoped to earn a scholarship. Having been a Straight-A student, I believed I could __36__ tough subjects and really learn something. One such course was World Literature given by Professor Jayne. I was extremely interested in the ideas he 37 in class. When I took the first exam, I was 38 to find a 77, C-plus, on my test paper, 39 English was my best subject. I went to Professor Jayne, who listened to my arguments but remained_ 40 .
I decided to try harder, although I didn’t know what that 41 because school had always been easy for me. I read the books more carefully, but got another 77. Again, I 42 with Professor Jayne. Again, he listened patiently but wouldn’t change his 43 .
One more test before the final exam. One more 44 to improve my grade. So I redoubled my efforts and, for the first time, 45 the meaning of the word “thorough”. But my 46__ did no good and everything 47 as before. The last hurdle(障碍) was the final. No matter what 48 I got, it wouldn’t cancel three C-pluses. I might as well kiss the 49 goodbye.
I stopped working hard. I felt I knew the course material as well as I ever would. The night before the final, I even 50 myself to a movie. The next day I decided for once I’d have 51__with a test. A week later, I was surprised to find I got an A. I hurried into Professor Jayne’s office. He 52_to be expecting me.“If I gave you the as you 53 , you wouldn’t continue to work as hard.”
I stared at him, 54 that his analysis and strategy(策略) were correct. I had worked my head55 , as I had never done before. I was speechless when my course grade arrived: A-plus. It was the only A-plus given. The next year I received my scholarship. I’ve always remembered Professor Jayne’s lesson: you alone must set your own standard of excellence.
36. A. take B. discuss C. cover D. get
37. A. sought B. presented C. exchanged D. obtained
38. A. shocked B. worried C. scared D. anxious
39. A. but B. so C. for D. or
40. A. unchanged B. unpleasant C. unfriendly D. unmoved
41. A. reflected B. meant C. improved D. affected
42. A. quarreled B. reasoned C. bargained D. chatted
43. A. attitude B. mind C. plan D. view
44. A. choice B. step C. chance D. measure
45. A. memorized B. considered C. accepted D. learned
46. A. ambition B. confidence C. effort D. method
47. A. stayed B. went C. worked D. changed
48. A. grade B. answer C. lesson D. comment
49. A. scholarship B. course C. degree D. subject
50. A. helped B. favored C. treated D. relaxed
51. A. fun B. luck C. problems D. tricks.
52. A. happened B. proved C. pretended D. seemed
53. A. valued B. imagined C. expected D. welcomed
54. A. remembering B. guessing C. supposing D. realizing
55. A. out B. over C. on D. off

参考答案
36—40 ABACD 41—45 BBBCD
46—50 CBAAC 51—55 ADCDD
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