2022届初中英语动名词基础知识题库.pdf

1 (每日一练每日一练)2022)2022 届初中英语动名词基础知识题库届初中英语动名词基础知识题库 单选题 1、He didnt use to _ soccer,but now he is used to _ it.Aplaying,playingBplay,playingCplaying,to playDplays,to play 答案：B 解析：句意：他过去不经常踢足球，但是选择他习惯与踢足球。考查非谓语动词。根据“didnt use to”可知是“used to do”的否定形式，表达“过去不经常做某事”，用“used to play”。根据“is used to”可知表达“习惯于”，用动名词“playing”作宾语。故选 B。2、How about _ some photos?It is so beautiful here.Ato takeBtookCtakingDtaken 答案：C 解析：句意：拍些照片怎么样？这里是如此美丽。考查动名词作宾语。根据“how about doing sth.”可知，需要一个动名词作宾语。故选 C。3、When I think back to those days,I regret _ to my mother.Ato talk backBtalking backCtalked back 答案：B 2 解析：句意：当我回想起那些日子，我后悔和妈妈顶嘴。考查非谓语动词。regret to do sth 遗憾要去做某事；regret doing sth 后悔做了某事。根据“When I think back to those days”可知，后悔做了和妈妈顶嘴这件事，故此空应填动名词作宾语，故选 B。4、He made faces to _ the little girl _.Astop;to cryBstop;from cryingCstop;cryDstopped;crying 答案：B 解析：句意：他做鬼脸来阻止小女孩哭。考查非谓语动词。stop to do sth 停下来去做另一件事；stop doing sth 停止正在做的事情。根据“He made faces to.”可知他做鬼脸的目的是阻止小女孩哭泣，用动词不定式做目的状语，第一空前有动词不定式符号“to”，所以第一空用动词原形，排除选项 D；第二空用短语“stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事”。故选 B。5、Its late.You must stop _ computer games and go to bed.AplayBplayingCplaysDto play 答案：B 解析：句意：很晚了。你必须停止玩电脑游戏，上床睡觉。考查非谓语动词。play computer games“玩电脑游戏”，根据空后的“computer games and go to bed”以及固定搭配stop doing sth“停止做某事”可知，应该是停止玩电脑游戏，故选 B。6、During this summer holiday,a lot of teachers worked as volunteers and devoted the spare time they had _ people.Ato helpBhelpedCto helpingDhelp 3 答案：C 解析：句意：在今年暑假，很多老师当志愿者，利用空闲时间帮助人。考查动词短语。they had 是定语从句修饰 time，“devote+时间+to doing sth”表示“投身做某事”，to 为介词，后接动名词。故选 C。7、Do you know her?I remember _ you about her.Ato tellBto tellingCtellingDtell 答案：C 解析：句意：你认识她吗？我记得跟你说过她。考查动名词作宾语。根据句意可知，本题考查 remember doing sth.“记得做过某事”。故选 C。8、How about _ the mistake in red ink?AcorrectBcorrectingCto correctingDnot correct 答案：B 解析：句意：用红墨水改正这个错误怎么样？考查动名词作宾语。How about 用来提建议，所填动词跟在介词之后，应该用动名词形式。故选 B。9、Does your sister like _?Yes,she does.But she _ swim very well.Aswimming;canBswim;canCswimming;cantDswim;can 答案：C 4 解析：句意：你的妹妹喜欢游泳吗？是的，她喜欢。但是她游泳游得不好。考查动名词作宾语和情态动词。根据“like doing”可知，需要动名词作宾语，因此第一空 swimming 符合句意；再者根据“But”可知，游泳不好，因此第二空 cant 符合句意。故选 C。10、My grandma used to watch TV at home after supper.But now she is used to _ out for a walk.AgoingBgoesCgo 答案：A 解析：句意：我的奶奶过去常常饭后在家看电视。但是现在她习惯出去散步。考查非谓语。be used to doing 表示“习惯做某事”，此处用动名词作宾语。故选 A。11、Why not consider _ London?Its a beautiful city in the world.AvisitBvisitedCvisitingDto visit 答案：C 解析：句意：为什么不考虑去参观伦敦？它是世界上很漂亮的一座城市。考查非谓语动词。表达“考虑做某事”用“consider doing”。表达“参观”用动名词“visiting”。故选 C。12、Do you want to join the music club?Yes,Im good at _.AsingBsingingCswimDswimming 答案：B 解析：5 句意：你想加入音乐俱乐部吗？是的，我很擅长唱歌。考查非谓语动词和动词辨析。sing 唱歌；swim 游泳。be good at doing sth.“擅长做某事”，空处应填动名词作宾语；结合“Do you want to join the music club?”和“Yes”可知，应是擅长唱歌，所以想加入音乐俱乐部。故选 B。13、We can save time by _ a taxi instead of a bus.AtakeBtakingCnot takeDnot taking 答案：B 解析：句意：我们可以通过乘坐出租车而不是汽车来节省时间。考查非谓语动词。by 是介词“通过”，介词后跟动名词形式作宾语，排除 AC；根据后文“instead of a bus”可知，乘坐出租车而不是汽车。故选 B。