2012年湖南省邵阳市中考英语试题[1].doc

邵阳市2012年初中毕业学业考试试题卷
英 语
Ⅰ听力技能（三部分，共20小题，每小题1分，计20分）
A)根据你所听到的对话，选择最佳答案回答问题。（共10小题，每题1分）
1. Who is too fat?
A. The doctor. B. Mrs. King. C. Mrs. White.
2. Which fruit is Tom’s favorite?
A. Pears. B. Apples. C. Oranges.
3. What does Ted like best?
A. English. B. Math. C. Chinese.
4. How long is the bridge?
A.50 meters. B. 15 meters. C.5 meters.
5. When did Mary see a panda?
A. When she was in Sichuan. B. When she was a little girl
C. When she was in a zoo..
听下面的对话，回答第6至7小题。
6. Where are the two people talking?
A. At home. B. At the airport. C. At school .
7. What is Bob doing?
A. Thinking. B. Watching the moon. C. Having a dream.
听下面的对话，回答第8至10小题。
8. Does Jack look tired?
A. Yes, he does. B. Yes, he is. C. No, he isn’t.
9. Why did Jack look tired?
A. He got up early. B. He went to bed too late. C. He didn’t do exercise.
10. What’s good for our health?
A. Getting up early B. Doing exercise. C. A and B.
B) 短文理解 根据你所听到的内容，从A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。( 共5小题，每小题1分 )
11. When did the Browns go to the cinema?
A. Last week B. Last month C. Last night
12. How old is their daughter?
A. Six months old B. Eight months old C. Ten months old
13. Who stopped them when they walked in?
A. A shop assistant. B. A policeman C. An office worker
14. What did Mr. Brown think of the movie?
A. Relaxing B. Interesting C. Boring
15. Why did they want to let their daughter cry?
A. To get their money back B. To give her something to eat
C. To make her see the movie.
C) 对话 根据你所听到的内容和实际情况，写出简要答语，完成录音问卷调查表。（共5小题，每小题1分）
QUESTIONNARE
Your favorite teacher at school
16. _____________________________________________________
17.______________________________________________________
18. _____________________________________________________
19. _____________________________________________________
20.______________________________________________________

Ⅱ. 知识运用 （两部分，共20小题，每小题1分，计20分）
A) 单项选择 从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。（ 共10小题，每小题1分）
21. Zhang Lili, ____most beautiful teacher in China, moved us deeply.
A. a B. an C. the
22. — I can’t see clearly.
— There is something wrong with your _____.
A. mouth B. eyes C. hands
23. — How do you study for a test?
— ____ reading newspapers.
A. By B. To C. On
24. — How much is your iPhone 4?
— I _____ 4,500 yuan on it.
A. cost B. spent C. paid
25. Peter didn’t go to school yesterday ______ he was ill.
A. so B. but C. because
26. — _____ do you go to Chengnan Park?
— Once a week.
A. How long B. How often C. How soon
27. — Lily, can you drive this new kind of car?
— No, I _____..
A. can’t B. shouldn’t C. mustn’t
28. This is the book ______ I lost last week.
A. who B. that C. what
29. The 30th London Olympic Games _____ next month.
A. holds B. is held C. will be held
30. — ____ hot day!
— How about going swimming?
A. What B. What a C. How
B) 完形填空 阅读短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。（ 共10小题，每小题1分）
Do you know Lena? Lena was born without arms or one leg. When her parents 31 saw her, they felt sad and worried. But they 32 hoped that she could learn to do things by herself. They didn’t want her to 33 “ special” because of her “ Special body”. So they let Lena 34 everything. Little by little, Lena was never afraid of trying.
With only one leg, Lena still learned to swim at the age 35 three and she even broke a world recorder when she was 18. Without arms, she still learned to use needles (缝衣针), and she 36 even make her own clothes.
What’s 37, she can also drive a car, paint, use a computer, play the piano, 38 even eat with chopsticks. Lena studied music in high school and university. Now she’s a world-famous 39 . Can you believe she has done all these only with one leg? It’s never an easy thing, but she said , “ There’s 40 difficult in my life.”
31. A. first B. one C. the first
32. A. even B. still C. ever
33. A. hear B. see C. feel
34. A. try B. trying C. tried
35. A. of B. in C. at
36. A. can B. should C. must
37. A. less B. more C. worse
38. A. but B. or C. and
39. A. singer B. writer C. teacher
40. A. something B. anything C. nothing

Ⅲ. 阅读技能 （ 五部分，共25小题，每小题2分，计50分）

A) 阅读短文，根据短文内容判断所给句子正（T）误（F）。（共5小题，每小题2分
Langshan Mountain, a beautiful place, lies in Xinning county, southwest part of Hunan province. It is famous for its Danxia landform (丹霞地貌). A few million years ago, here was an inland lake. On August 2nd, 2010, Langshan Mountain was recorded in the World Heritage List (世界遗产名录) and became China’s eighth world natural heritage.Around Langshan Mountain is a beautiful river —— Fuyi River. Enjoying the peace of the river after visiting the mountain can bring you great pleasure. Fuyi River is the mother river of Xinning county. The water is so clean that you can see fish and sand under it. The sand in the beach is pure and white.
Welcome to Langshan Mountain.
41. Langshan Mountain lies in the northwest part of Hunan province.
42. Langshan Mountain is famous for its Danxia landform.
43. On August 2nd, 2010, Langshan Mountain was recorded in the World Heritage List.
44. Around Langshan Mountain is Zijiang River.
45. Fuyi River is the mother river of Xinning county.

B) 阅读短文 从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案回答问题或完成句子。（ 共5小题，每小题2分）
It is said that hundreds of school buses may start their service in Shaoyang in 2012. Each school bus may have a big nose. This keeps the students safe when other cars hit the school bus.In the USA, yellow school buses are very common. Kids can listen to music, talk on their phones or just sleep.In China, there are not enough school buses for so many students. They aren’t as safe as those in the USA. So far, several serious school buses accidents have happened. On the bus, there is always a teacher taking care of the students. Children usually rest on the bus.

46. The underlined word “ Kids” means ____ in the article.
A. Children B. Drivers C. Teachers
47. A big nose in front of each school bus can _____.
A. make the students comfortable B. keep the students safe
C. make the bus beautiful
48. Students can ______ on the school bus in the USA.
A. ride bikes B. play table tennis C. listen to music
49. On the school bus, there is always a teacher ______.
A. looking after the students B. having a rest C. driving the school bus
50. The passage is about _______.
A. music B. school buses C. phones

C) 阅读图表 从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案回答问题或完成句子。（ 共5小题，每小题2分）
51. Which subject is the most popular?
A. Chinese
B. History
C. P.E.

52. You may see this sign near a _______.
Warm Tips

Slow down

Children crossing
A. hospital
B. school
C. police station

53. If you have lost ____, you can come to Mary.
FOUND
===========================
IS THIS YOUR SCHOOLBAG?
Things in it::
Some books, two notebooks
Please come to Mary
in Class 2, Grade 9.

A. a key
B. a tape
C. a schoolbag.

Born:
December 18, 1940
Wangcheng county
Hunan
Died:
August 15, 1962
Fushun, Liaoning
Lei Feng
54. Where was Lei Feng born?
A. Liaoning.
B. Fujian
C. Hunan

UNITED STATES
____________________
POSTAL SERVICE
BUY STAMPS
HERE
55. You can _______ here.
A. play games
B. buy stamps
C. drink coffee

D) 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。（共5小题，每小题2分）
Xiao Yueyue was a 2-year-old girl. When she was walking near a market of Foshan city, Guangdong, a truck knocked her over. Serval minutes later, a second truck ran over her body. Neither of the drivers stopped.
During the time that passed between the first and second truck, eighteen people passed by. But none of them stopped to help the little girl. At last, a rubbish collector named Chen Xiaomei took the girl’s body to the side of the road and called her parents.
Later, Xiao Yueyue was sent to the hospital. But it was too late. On October 21, 2011, Xiao Yueyue died in the hospital.
The tragedy (悲剧) has told us that we should be friendly and help the people who are in trouble.
56. What happened when Xiao Yueyue was walking?
57. How many people passed by during the accident?
58. Who helped the little girl?
59. Did Xiao Yueyue die in the hospital?
60. What should we do when other people are in trouble?
E) 阅读短文，根据短文内容,在表中填入相应的信息。（每空不超过三个单词。共5小题，每小题2分）
Chinese tennis player Li Na became the first Asian woman to win a Grand Slam(大满贯)final in the French Open on June 4, 2011. Li Na was born In Wuhan. She started to play tennis at the age of 6. As a child, she felt sad because she had to wake up early to practice every day. After school she had to practice more, she didn’t have time to play.Luckily, the strong girl didn’t give up. As a result, she made history for Chinese tennis time after time.

About Chinese tennis player Li Na
Birth place
She was born in 61 .

Life experience
She started to play tennis at the age of 62 .
She had to wake up early to 63 .
The strong girl didn’t 64 .
Achievements(成就)
She made history for 65 time after time.

Ⅳ. 写作技能 （三部分， 11小题，计30分）
A) 完成对话 通读对话，根据上下文补全对话内容。（共5小题，每小题2分）
A: Good morning, sir! 66____ _________ ?
B: Yes, please. I’d like a pair of shoes.
A: What color do you want?
B: 67_____ _.
A: Please try this one.
B: Oh, sorry, Can you give me a smaller one?
A: 68____ ____.
B: This one is just right for me. How much is it?
A: 69___ ____.
B: I will take it.
A: I will pack it for you.
B: 70_____ ___.
A: You are welcome.
B) 翻译 阅读短文，将文中划线部分翻译成汉语。（共5小题，每小题2分）
The P.E. teacher asked us students to run three laps(圈) around the playground, and finish it in eight minutes.
71. The first lap was very easy. Everyone laughed and joked. By the end of the second lap, 72. no one was laughing. At the end of the running, some runners fell down on the ground at the finishing line.
Surprisingly, I found that I enjoyed running. In fact, 73 running is a good way to keep healthy. We should always find time to take exercise. 74. It’s easier than you think. Just go outside and play. 75. We can play basketball, ping-pong or take long walks in the park.
C)作文 (计10分)
交网友须慎重。假如有几位网友想加你为QQ好友。请根据下面表格信息，以Who can be my QQ good friends?为标题，写一篇英语短文。
Name
Age
Sex
Hobbies

Liu Xing

15

male
going fishing
playing the guitar
reading magazine

Li Tao

14

male
smoking
drinking wine(白酒)
dying(染)hair into different colors

Xia Xue

16

remale
reading good books
listening to music
playing table tennis
要求：1.70词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入词数；
2.语言流畅，书写规范，卷面整洁；
3.文中不得使用你的真实姓名、校名。
Who can be my QQ good friends?
Dear friends, we should be careful when we make QQ friends. I’d like to make QQ friends with those who have the same hobbies as me. ____________________________________________________ ___
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I think friendship is so important in our lives that we we’ll never lose it.

参考答案：
Ⅰ： 1 ~ 20（略）
Ⅱ：A) 21 ~ 30: CBABC BABCB
B) 31 ~ 40: ABCAA ABCAC
Ⅲ: A) 41 ~ 45: FTTFT B) 46 ~50: ABCAB C) 51 ~ 55: CBCCB
D) 56. A truck knocked her over when Xiao Yueyue was walking.
57. Eighteen people passed by during the accident.
58. A rubbish collector named Chen Xiaomei helped the little girl .
59. Yes, she did.
60. We should be friendly and help the people who are in trouble.
E) 61. Wuhan; 62. 6 ; 63. practice
64. give up 65. Chinese tennis
Ⅳ A) 66. Can I help you? / What can I do for you?
67. Red. / Blue. / Brown. ……
68. Sure.
69. It is $ 50.
70. Thank you.
B) 71. 跑第一圈时，我们觉得很容易/ 轻松。
72. 没有一个人笑了。
73. 跑步是保持健康的一种好方式。
74. 比你所想的更容易。
75. 我们可以打打篮球、乒乓球。
C) Who can be my QQ good friends?
Dear friends, we should be careful when we make QQ friends. I’d like to make QQ friends with those who have the same hobbies as me. I hope that Liu Xing can be my QQ friend because he has good hobbies. He likes going fishing, playing the guitar and reading magazines. I think that his hobbies are good for him and make his life colorful and interesting. I also hope that Xia Xue can be my QQ friend. Her hobbies are the same as me. She likes reading good books, listening to music and playing table tennis. I think that reading good books can enrich our knowledge and make us study better and better, playing table tennis can be good for our health and listening to music can make us happy. However, I won’t make QQ friends with the people who have bad hobbies. I think that Li Tao isn’t supposed to be my QQ friend. He isn’t strict with him. He smokes a lot, drinks wine and dyes hair into different colors. In my opinion, his bad hobbies are harmful to his health. I hope that he should realize the importance of health.
I think friendship is so important in our lives that we we’ll never lose it.