初三英语动名词知识点总结全面整理.pdf

1 (每日一练每日一练)初三英语动名词知识点总结全面整理初三英语动名词知识点总结全面整理 单选题 1、Charles often imagines _ whenever he breaks traffic regulations.Aescape to fineBescaping to fineCto escape finingDescaping being fined 答案：D 解析：句意：查尔斯经常想象逃避罚款无论何时他违反交通规则。考查非谓语动词。imagine doing sth.“想着做某事”，强调做事的状态，表示已经做了。根据“often”可知，此处强调做的状态，故填“escaping”，排除 A、C 选项，escape doing sth.“逃避做某事”，根据“whenever he breaks traffic regulations.”可知，此处表达逃避“被罚款”，用现在分词的被动形式，故填“escaping being fined”。故选 D。2、What could I get my father for his birthday?_ getting him a tie?AWhy notBHow aboutCWhy dont youDWould you like 答案：B 解析：句意：我能给我爸爸买什么生日礼物呢？给他买一条领带怎么样？考查特殊疑问句。why not do sth 为什么不做某事；how about doing sth 做某事怎么样；why dont you do sth 你为什么不做某事；would you like to do sth 你想要做某事吗。此空后接的是动名词 getting，故选 B。3、Are you afraid of _ at home,Linda?2 No,Ive grown up.AaloneBlonelyCbeing aloneDbe lonely 答案：C 解析：句意：你害怕一个人在家吗，Linda？不，我已经长大了。考查非谓语动词。alone 独自的，单独的；lonely 孤独的；being alone 独自一人；be lonely 孤独的。句中使用了短语 be afraid of“害怕”，后面跟名词或动名词形式。故选 C。4、Would you like _ some juice?No,I dont like _ that.Ato order;drinkBordering;drinkingCto order;drinkingDordering;to drink 答案：C 解析：句意：你想要点一些果汁吗？不，我不喜欢喝果汁。考查非谓语动词。would like to do sth.意为“想要做某事”；like doing sth.或 like to do sth.意为“喜欢做某事”。故选 C。5、Would you mind my _ basketball here?Not at all.Because _ basketball is a good way of exercise.Aplay;to playBto play;playing Cplaying;playingDplay,play 答案：C 解析：句意：你介意我在这里打篮球吗？一点也不。因为打篮球是一种很好的锻炼方式。3 考查非谓语动词。mind ones doing sth“介意某人做某事”；空二处用动名词形式作句子主语。故选 C。6、Hes used to _ a walk after dinner.AtakeBtakesCtakingDtook 答案：C 解析：句意：他习惯于饭后散步。考查非谓语动词。be used to doing sth.“习惯于做某事”，是固定搭配。故选 C。7、Thank you for _ to my problem.See you next time.Youre welcome.AlistenBlisteningClistenedDlistens 答案：B 解析：句意：谢谢你倾听我的问题。下次见。不客气。考查非谓语动词。Thank you for doing sth.“谢谢你做某事”，动名词作介词 for 的宾语，所以用 listening。故选 B。8、So far,The Battle at Lake Changjin(长津湖)is one of the most moving films Ive ever seen.Thats true.It is well worth _.AseeBto seeCseeingDseen 答案：C 解析：句意：到目前为止，长津湖之战是我看过的最感人的电影之一。这是真的。它很值得一看。考查非谓语动词。be well worth doing sth.“非常值得做某事”，是固定搭配。故选 C。4 9、She is good at _ basketball.Ato playBplayCplaying 答案：C 解析：句意：她擅长打篮球。考查动名词作宾语。be good at doing sth.“擅长做某事”，固定短语，at 是介词，后面跟动名词作宾语。故选 C。10、Dont forget _ when you finish _ your computer.Aturning it off;to useBto turn it off;using Cto turn off it;to useDto turn it off;to use 答案：B 解析：句意：当你用完你的电脑时，不要忘记把它关掉。考查动词短语。forget to do 忘记去做（指事情未做）；forget doing 忘记做了（指事情做了）；finish doing 完成做某事。根据句意可知，不要忘记把它关掉，指事请未做，排除 A、C；根据“finish.your computer”可知，第二空用“using”。故选 B。