人教版2022年高中英语过去完成时易错题集锦.pdf

1 (每日一练每日一练)人教版人教版 20222022 年高中英语过去完成时易错题集锦年高中英语过去完成时易错题集锦 单选题 1、What happened to her new car?No sooner _ it than someone ran into her.Ahad she boughtBdid she boughtCshe boughtDshe had bought 答案：A 解析：考查固定句型和部分倒装。句意：她的新车怎么了？她刚买就被撞上了。结合句意可知，此处为固定句型 no sooner.than.“一就，刚就”，主句用过去完成时，从句用一般过去时；当 no sooner 位于句首时，主语要部分倒装，将助动词 had 置于主语之前。故选 A。2、That was the first time the old lady _ her suffering to others.Awas tellingBhad toldChave toldDtold 答案：B 解析：考查时态。句意：这是老太太第一次向别人诉说她的痛苦。“That was the first time that.第一次.”是固定句型，当主句谓语部分是“was”时，从句使用过去完成时。故选 B。3、In 1965,it was the first time that African-Americans in USA_ to vote,and a higher percentage of blacks than whites voted in a presidential election_ in history in 2012.Ahad had the rightthe first timeBhad had the rightfor the first time 2 Chad the right for the first timeDhad the rightthe first time 答案：B 解析：考查动词时态和短语辨析。句意：1965 年，在美国，非裔美国人第一次拥有了选举权；2012 年，在总统选举中，黑人投票人数比率历史上第一次高于白人。根据句型 It is/was the first/second.time that sb have done/had done sth.(这是某人第一/二.次做某事)可知，第一空应用过去完成时态，所以填 had had the right。the first time是从属连词，引导时间状语从句；for the first time 是介词短语，在句子作状语；结合句子结构可知，设空处作状语，所以填 for the first time。故选 B 项。4、By the time she returned home from England,her overall view of the world _ completely.AchangedBhas changedCwould changeDhad changed 答案：D 解析：考查动词时态。句意：当她从英国回到家时，她对世界的整体看法已经完全改变了。根据上文 By the time she returned home from England 可知“对世界的整体看法改变”发生在“回到家”之前，即发生在“过去的过去”故用过去完成时。故选 D。5、I _ _ to go for a walk,but someone called and I couldnt get away.Awas planningBplanned Chad plannedDwould plan 答案：C 解析：考查时态。句意：我本来计划去散步的，但是有来打电话找我，我走不开。一些表示计划，打算的动词如：want,mean,plan 用语过去完成时，表示过去打算做某事，实际上却没有做成。故 C 项正确。6、_ the diamond,he had to look for a place to hide it.3 AHaving stolenBHaving been stolen CStolenDStealing 答案：A 解析：考查非谓语动词。从动作发生的时间来看，应是先偷钻石，再找地方藏匿，故用-ing 形式的完成式。所以选 A。7、_ could be judged from her eyes that she was terribly sorry for what she _.AAs;had doneBThat;didCAs;didDIt;had done 答案：D 解析：本题句意“从她的眼神可以判断，她为她所做的感到非常抱歉”。此句中的 that 引导的从句是真正的主语，而 it作形式主语。她感到抱歉是过去时，而所做的在抱歉之前已发生，故用过去完成时。8、_of last term we _ over two thousand new words.AAt the end;had learnedBIn the end;learned CBy the end;have learnedDBy the end;had learned 答案：D 解析：考查介词短语和时态。句意：到上学期末为止，我们已经学习了 2000 多个生词。这题的第一空填 by the end of“到结束为止”，后面接的是 last week，所以句子用过去完成时。at the end of 表示“在结尾；在末端”，应该和一般过去式连用，in the end 表示“最后”，根据句意，故选 D。9、Hardly_ that the early identification of those childrens special educational needs_ such a huge difference to them.Ahe believed;madeBdid he believe;made 4 Che believes;had madeDdid he believe;had made 答案：D 解析：考查部分倒装和时态。句意：他几乎不敢相信，早期识别这些孩子的特殊教育需求会对他们产生如此大的影响。第一空，hardly 位于句首，句子需用部分倒装，此处谓语动词为实义动词，且为一般过去时，应在主语 he 之前添加助动词 did；第二空，make 在从句中作谓语，发生在主句谓语 believed 之前，表示“过去的过去”应用过去完成时。故选 D。10、-Have you seen your nephew lately?-Yes,in fact,I saw him yesterday.I _ him for three years.Ahavent seenBdidnt see Chadnt seenDdont see 答案：C 解析：考查过去完成时。句意：-你最近见你外甥了吗？-见了，我昨天见了他，我都三年都没见他了。根据前文 I saw him yesterday 可知，说话者在昨天之前有三年没有见了，故为过去的过去，因而用过去完成时，故选 C.小提示：考查过去完成时。过去完成时的结构为 had done，被动形式为 had been done，其表示过去的过去，常见的标志性短语 by+过去时间，before。其中有些固定结构需要使用过去完成时，比如 hardlywhen,no soonerthan,It was the first/second time(that)等固定句型中如：Hardly had he begun to speak when the audience interrupted him.他刚开始演讲，听众就打断了他。